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This is a concise introduction to the theory of Lie groupoids, with emphasis in their role as models for stacks. After some preliminaries, we review the foundations on Lie groupoids, and we carefully study equivalences and proper groupoids.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Matias L. del Hoyo

The main purpose of this work is to develop the basic notions of the Lie theory for commutative algebras. We introduce a class of $\mathbbZ_2$-graded commutative but not associative algebras that we call ``Lie antialgebras''. These algebras…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-18 Valentin Ovsienko

The aim of this paper is to introduce and study Lie algebras and Lie groups over noncommutative rings. For any Lie algebra $\gg$ sitting inside an associative algebra $A$ and any associative algebra $\FF$ we introduce and study the algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-02-19 Arkady Berenstein , Vladimir Retakh

Motivated by the search for new examples of ``noncommutative manifolds'', we study the noncommutative geometry (in the sense of Connes) of the group C*-algebra of the three dimensional discrete Heisenberg group. We present a unified…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-13 Tom Hadfield

Ehresmann's introduction of differentiable groupoids in the 1950s may be seen as a starting point for two diverging lines of research, many-object Lie theory (the study of Lie algebroids and Lie groupoids) and sketch theory. This thesis…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Benjamin MacAdam

Quantum groups and quantum homogeneous spaces - developed by several authors since the 80's - provide a large class of examples of algebras which for many reasons we interpret as `coordinate algebras' over noncommutative spaces. This…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-12-07 Francesco D'Andrea

We define and study noncommutative generalizations of submanifolds and quotient manifolds, for the derivation-based differential calculus introduced by M.~Dubois-Violette and P.~Michor. We give examples to illustrate these definitions.

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Thierry Masson

Nongraded infinite-dimensional Lie algebras appeared naturally in the theory of Hamiltonian operators, the theory of vertex algebras and their multi-variable analogues. They play important roles in mathematical physics. This survey article…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xiaoping Xu

We report on the following highlights from among the many discoveries made in Noncommutative Geometry since year 2000: 1) The interplay of the geometry with the modular theory for noncommutative tori, 2) Advances on the Baum-Connes…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Alain Connes

We give a pedagogical introduction to the differential calculus on quantum groups by stressing at all stages the connection with the classical case ($q \rightarrow 1$ limit). The Lie derivative and the contraction operator on forms and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Aschieri , L. Castellani

In this note we show that the theory of non abelian extensions of a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ by a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{h}$ can be understood in terms of a differential graded Lie algebra $L$. More precisely we show that the non-abelian…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Yael Fregier

This thesis concerns the research on a Lorentzian generalization of Alain Connes' noncommutative geometry. In the first chapter, we present an introduction to noncommutative geometry within the context of unification theories. The second…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-03 Nicolas Franco

We give a precise and general description of gerbes valued in arbitrary crossed module and over an arbitrary differential stack. We do it using only Lie groupoids, hence ordinary differential geometry. We prove the coincidence with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Mohammad Jawad Azimi

This paper introduces Lie groups in degenerate geometric (Clifford) algebras that preserve four fundamental subspaces determined by the grade involution and reversion under the adjoint and twisted adjoint representations. We prove that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-13 E. R. Filimoshina , D. S. Shirokov

Endowing differentiable functions from a compact manifold to a Lie group with the pointwise group operations one obtains the so-called current groups and, as a special case, loop groups. These are prime examples of infinite-dimensional Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Habib Amiri , Helge Glockner , Alexander Schmeding

This paper studies the construction of geometric integrators for nonholonomic systems. We derive the nonholonomic discrete Euler-Lagrange equations in a setting which permits to deduce geometric integrators for continuous nonholonomic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , E. Martinez

Alain H{\'e}naut's results on implicit web symmetry groups are revisited in the usual framework of Lie group actions on differential equations. A link is also given between the Lie algebra of fabric symmetries and the existence of Darboux…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Jacky Cresson , Jordy Palafox

We define and make initial study of Lie groupoids equipped with a compatible homogeneity (or graded bundle) structure, such objects we will refer to as weighted Lie groupoids. One can think of weighted Lie groupoids as graded manifolds in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Andrew James Bruce , Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

Non-commutative geometry (NCG) is a mathematical discipline developed in the 1990s by Alain Connes. It is presented as a new generalization of usual geometry, both encompassing and going beyond the Riemannian framework, within a purely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 Gaston Nieuviarts

We study non-abelian differentiable gerbes over stacks using the theory of Lie groupoids. More precisely, we develop the theory of connections on Lie groupoid $G$-extensions, which we call "connections on gerbes", and study the induced…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-20 Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Mathieu Stienon , Ping Xu