English
Related papers

Related papers: Pattern of Impact-Induced Ejecta from Granular Tar…

200 papers

The mass (volume and areal densities) versus velocity as well as the size versus velocity distributions of a shock-induced cloud of particles are investigated using large scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. A generic 3D tin crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-07 O. Durand , L. Soulard

The impact-induced energy transfer and dissipation in granular targets without any confining walls are studied by microgravity experiments. A solid projectile impacts into a granular target at low impact speed ($0.045 \leq v_p \leq…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-05 Hiroaki Katsuragi , Jürgen Blum

An understanding of the post-impact dynamics of ejecta clouds are crucial to the planning of a kinetic impact mission to an asteroid, and also has great implications for the history of planetary formation. The purpose of this article to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Yang Yu , Patrick Michel , Stephen R. Schwartz , Shantanu P. Naidu , Lance A. M. Benner

A model is presented of a ballistic, collisionless, steady state population of ejecta launched at randomly distributed times and velocities and moving under constant gravity above the surface of an airless planetary body. Within a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Apostolos A. Christou

We investigate the roles of spin and packing fraction on the dynamics of cratering when a solid projectile impacts a granular bed at different incident angles. For that, we carried out DEM (discrete element method) computations in which we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 Douglas Daniel de Carvalho , Erick de Moraes Franklin

Giant impacts, the collisions between planetary embryos, play a crucial role in sculpting the planets and their orbital architectures. Numerical simulations have advanced our understanding of these events, enabling estimations of mass and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-19 Tuhin Ghosh , Mark Wyatt , Oliver Shorttle

Craters formed by the impact of agglomerated materials are commonly observed in nature, such as asteroids colliding with planets and moons. In this paper, we investigate how the projectile spin and cohesion lead to different crater shapes.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-28 Douglas Daniel de Carvalho , Nicolao Cerqueira Lima , Erick de Moraes Franklin

Numerous small bodies inevitably lead to cratering impacts on large planetary bodies during planet formation and evolution. As a consequence of these small impacts, a fraction of the target material escapes from the gravity of the large…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-29 Ryuki Hyodo , Hidenori Genda

Drop impact events on wet granular bed show rich variety by changing the substrate composition. We observe the drop impact onto dry/wet granular substrates with different grain size (50-400 {\mu}m) and water content (0-22 vol %). Although…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-12 Wei Zhang , Hiroaki Katsuragi , Ken Yamamoto

Impact crater experiments in granular media traditionally involve loosely packed sand targets. However, this study investigates granular impact craters on both loosely and more tightly packed sand targets. We report granular vs. granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-03 F. Corrales-Machín , Y. Nahmad-Molinari , G. Viera-López , R. Bartali

Impact craters are among the most prominent topographic features on planetary bodies. Crater scaling laws allow us to extract information about the impact histories on the host bodies. The pi-group scaling laws have been constructed based…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Kosuke Kurosawa , Satoshi Takada

With the number of confirmed rocky exoplanets increasing steadily, their characterisation and the search for exoplanetary biospheres is becoming an increasingly urgent issue in astrobiology. We aim to investigate the possibility of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Gianni Cataldi , Alexis Brandeker , Philippe Thébault , Kelsi Singer , Engy Ahmed , Bernard L. de Vries , Anna Neubeck , Göran Olofsson

Cratering on small bodies is crucial for the collision cascade and also contributes to the ejection of dust particles into interplanetary space. A crater cavity forms against the mechanical strength of the surface, gravitational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-19 Akiko M. Nakamura

NASA's Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) mission will impact its target asteroid, Dimorphos, at an oblique angle that will not be known prior to the impact. We computed iSALE-3D simulations of DART-like impacts on asteroid surfaces at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 S. D. Raducan , T. M. Davison , G. S. Collins

We consider how an impact generated seismic pulse affects the surface of an asteroid distant from the impact site. With laboratory experiments on dry polydisperse gravel mixtures, we track the trajectories of particles ejected from the…

When a dense stream of dry, non-cohesive grains hits a fixed target, a collimated sheet is ejected from the impact region, very similar to what happens for a stream of water. In this study, as a continuation of the investigation why such…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-12 Jake Ellowitz

How does the impact of a deformable droplet on a granular bed differ from that caused by a solid impactor of similar size and density? Here, we experimentally study this question and focus on the effect of intruder deformability on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-19 Rianne de Jong , Song-Chuan Zhao , Diana Garcia-Gonzalez , Gijs Verduijn , Devaraj van der Meer

Aims. Particles ejected from the lunar surface via hypervelocity impacts form a torus between the Earth and the Moon. According to our previous study (Yang et al., A\&A, 659, A120), among them about $2.3\times10^{-4}\,\mathrm{kg/s}$…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-22 Kun Yang , Yu Jiang , Youpeng Liang , Xiaodong Liu

The collision of Deep Impact with comet 9P/Tempel 1 generated a bright cloud of dust which dissipated during several days after the impact. The brightness variations of this cloud and the changes of its position and shape are governed by…

Impact of a solid object onto a small-body surface can be modeled by the solid impact onto a hierarchically structured granular target. Impact drag force model for the hierarchically structured granular target is developed based on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-24 F. Okubo , H. Katsuragi