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We present a comprehensive analysis of supersymmetry anomalies in the free and massless Wess-Zumino (WZ) model in perturbation theory. At the classical level the model possesses ${\mathcal N}=1$ superconformal symmetry, which is partially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-12 George Katsianis , Ioannis Papadimitriou , Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

We explore constraints on (1+1)$d$ unitary conformal field theory with an internal $\mathbb{Z}_N$ global symmetry, by bounding the lightest symmetry-preserving scalar primary operator using the modular bootstrap. Among the other constraints…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-09 Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao

We show that matching anomalies under large gauge transformations and large diffeomorphisms can explain the appearance and non-renormalization of couplings in effective field theory. We focus on thermal effective field theory where we argue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-15 Siavash Golkar , Savdeep Sethi

One loop anomalies and their dependence on antifields for general gauge theories are investigated within a Pauli-Villars regularization scheme. For on-shell theories {\it i.e.}, with open algebras or on-shell reducible theories, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Gomis , K. Kamimura , J. M. Pons , F. Zamora

We consider a free Maxwell field in four dimensions in the presence of a codimension two defect. Reflection positive, codimension two defects which preserve conformal symmetry in this context are very limited. We show only generalized free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Christopher P. Herzog , Abhay Shrestha

The general solution of the antifield-independent Wess-Zumino consistency condition is worked out for models involving exterior form gauge fields of arbitrary degree. We consider both the free theory and theories with Chapline-Manton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Knaepen

We analyze the structure of the boundary terms in the conformal anomaly integrated over a manifold with boundaries. We suggest that the anomalies of type B, polynomial in the Weyl tensor, are accompanied with the respective boundary terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We point out that fermionic unitary operators which anticommute among themselves appear in various situations in quantum field theories with anomalies in the Hamiltonian formalism. To illustrate, we give multiple derivations of the fact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Masaki Okada , Shutaro Shimamura , Yuji Tachikawa , Yi Zhang

Results for $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions in general scalar fermion theories are presented to three loops. Various constraints on the individual coefficients for each diagram following from supersymmetry are analysed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 Ian Jack , Hugh Osborn , Tom Steudtner

We show that supersymmetry Ward identities contain an anomalous term which takes the form of a surface term in Hilbert space. In the one-instanton sector the anomalous term is the integral of a total rho-derivative where rho is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Casher , Y. Shamir

The two-point function of exactly marginal operators leads to a universal contribution to the trace anomaly in even dimensions. We study aspects of this trace anomaly, emphasizing its interpretation as a sigma model, whose target space M is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Jaume Gomis , Po-Shen Hsin , Zohar Komargodski , Adam Schwimmer , Nathan Seiberg , Stefan Theisen

We determine the structure of geometrical superconformal anomalies for N=1 supersymmetric quantum field theories on curved superspace to all orders in h bar. For the massless Wess-Zumino model we show how these anomalies contribute to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Johanna Erdmenger , Christian Rupp

The gauge dependence of the conformal anomaly for spin 3/2 and spin 2 fields in non-conformal supergravities has been a long standing puzzle. In this Letter we argue that the `correct' gauge choice is the one that follows from requiring all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-09 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We consider recent claims that supersymmetry is anomalous in the presence of a R-symmetry anomaly. We revisit arguments that such an anomaly in supersymmetry can be removed and write down an explicit counterterm that accomplishes it.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Adam Bzowski , Guido Festuccia , Vladimír Procházka

We revisit quantum field theory anomalies, emphasizing the interplay with diffeomorphisms and supersymmetry. The Ward identities of the latter induce Noether currents of all continuous symmetries, and we point out how these consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Ruben Minasian , Ioannis Papadimitriou , Piljin Yi

It is customary to couple a quantum system to external classical fields. One application is to couple the global symmetries of the system (including the Poincar\'{e} symmetry) to background gauge fields (and a metric for the Poincar\'{e}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Clay Cordova , Daniel S. Freed , Ho Tat Lam , Nathan Seiberg

The dilaton action in 3+1 dimensions plays a crucial role in the proof of the a-theorem. This action arises using Wess-Zumino consistency conditions and crucially relies on the existence of the trace anomaly. Since there are no anomalies in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Ling-Yan Hung , Kallol Sen , Aninda Sinha

We investigate a global sigma model anomaly in two-dimensional sigma models with Majorana--Weyl fermions coupled to a sigma model field with target space~$G$. The anomaly originates from the nontrivial topology of the space of maps and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-21 Changha Choi

The anomaly polynomial of a theory can involve not only curvature two-forms of the flavor symmetry background but also two-forms on the space of coupling constants. As an example, we point out that there is a mixed anomaly between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 Yuji Tachikawa , Kazuya Yonekura

We construct the Wess-Zumino terms from anomalies in case of quasigroups for the following situations. One is effective gauge field theories of Nambu-Goldstone fields associated with spontaneously broken global symmetries and the other is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Gomis , K. Kamimura , R. Kuriki