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A new approach to determine the LHC luminosity is investigated. Instead of employing the proton-proton luminosity measurement, we suggest to measure directly the parton-parton luminosity. It is shown that the electron and muon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Dittmar , F. Pauss , D. Zuercher

We discuss the recent CMS Collaboration measurement of $W^\pm$ boson production in p+Pb collisions at 8.16 TeV in terms of the constraining power on nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs). The impact of the free-proton PDF…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Kari J. Eskola , Petja Paakkinen , Hannu Paukkunen , Carlos A. Salgado

Inspired by the recent measurements of the CMS collaboration, we report a QCD study of dijet production in proton+lead collisions at the LHC involving large-transverse-momentum jets, $p_T \gtrsim 100$ GeV. Examining the inherent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Kari J. Eskola , Hannu Paukkunen , Carlos A. Salgado

The LHC is foreseen to finally bring also the nuclear collisions to the TeV scale thereby providing new possibilities for physics studies, in particular related to the electro-weak sector of the Standard Model. We study here the Z and W…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Hannu Paukkunen , Carlos A. Salgado

For the first time at LHC energies, the forward rapidity gap spectra from proton-lead collisions for both proton and lead dissociation processes are presented. The analysis is performed over 10.4 units of pseudorapidity at a center-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-30 CMS Collaboration

We consider a selection of recent experimental results on electroweak $W^{\pm},\,Z$ gauge boson production in $pp$ collisions at BNL RHIC and CERN LHC energies in comparison to prediction of perturbative QCD calculations based on different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-22 Eduardo Basso , Claude Bourrely , Roman Pasechnik , Jacques Soffer

LHCb provides unique opportunities to study $W$ and $Z$ boson production at forward rapidities at the LHC. It has recently been suggested that a measurement of the $W$ boson mass by LHCb would complement measurements by ATLAS and CMS. All…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-04 Martina Pili

In an earlier publication, we introduced the software package, {\tt \texttt{ePump}} (error PDF Updating Method Package), that can be used to update or optimize a set of parton distribution functions (PDFs), including the best-fit PDF set…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-18 Tie-Jiun Hou , Zhite Yu , Sayipjamal Dulat , Carl Schmidt , C. -P. Yuan

Jet production at hadron colliders provides powerful constraints on the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton, in particular on the gluon PDF. Jet production can also be used to extract the QCD coupling constant and to test its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Juan Rojo

We summarize recent progress toward the next generation of CTEQ-TEA parton distribution functions, CT25, based on a global NNLO analysis that incorporates a significant sample of newly included LHC data. We present a baseline fit within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 A. Ablat , A. Courtoy , S. Dulat , Y. Fu , M. Guzzi , T. J. Hobbs , J. Huston , K. Mohan , P. Nadolsky , M. Ponce-Chavez , D. Stump , K. Xie , C. -P. Yuan

We present predictions for the rapidity-differential cross sections of exclusive $\Upsilon$ photoproduction in ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) of lead ions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We work in the framework of collinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-07 Kari J. Eskola , Christopher A. Flett , Vadim Guzey , Topi Löytäinen , Hannu Paukkunen

Measurements of the $W$ boson mass are planned by the ATLAS and CMS experiments, but for the time being, these may be unable to compete with the current world average precision of 15~MeV, due to uncertainties in the PDFs. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-01-27 Giuseppe Bozzi , Luca Citelli , Mika Vesterinen , Alessandro Vicini

Hadron colliders offer a unique opportunity to test perturbative QCD because, rather than producing events at a specific beam energy, the dynamics of the hard scattering is probed simultaneously at a wide range of momentum transfers. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. T. Giele , E. W. N. Glover , J. Yu

We discuss the inclusive high-pT charged-particle production in proton-proton collisions at the LHC. The experimental data are compared to the NLO perturbative QCD calculations employing various sets of parton-to-hadron fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-21 David d'Enterria , Kari J. Eskola , Ilkka Helenius , Hannu Paukkunen

The precise determination of the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton is an essential ingredient for LHC analyses, including for those at the upcoming High-Luminosity LHC. So far, PDFs are determined from global fits to binned…

We discuss the determination of electroweak parameters from hadron collider observables, focusing on the $W$ boson mass measurement. We revise the procedures adopted in the literature to include in the experimental analysis the uncertainty…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-08 E. Bagnaschi , A. Vicini

At the LHC we are colliding protons, but it is not the protons that are doing the interacting. It is their constituents the quarks, antiquarks and gluons-collectively known as partons. We need to know how what fractional momentum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-24 A M Cooper-Sarkar

The parton distribution functions (PDFs) which characterize the structure of the proton are currently one of the dominant sources of uncertainty in the predictions for most processes measured at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Here we…

First, we study the fit of the Higgs boson rates, based on all the latest collider data, in the effective framework for any Extra-Fermion(s) [EF]. The best-fit results are presented in a generic formalism allowing to apply those for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-19 G. Moreau

We investigate the parton distribution function (PDF) uncertainty in the measurement of the effective weak mixing angle $\sin^2\theta_{\text{eff}}^{\ell}$ at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The PDF-induced uncertainty is large in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-05-26 Yao Fu , Siqi Yang , Minghui Liu , Liang Han , Tie-Jiun Hou , Carl Schmidt , Chen Wang , C. -P. Yuan