English
Related papers

Related papers: Towards Affordance Prediction with Vision via Task…

200 papers

The term "affordance" denotes the behavioral meaning of objects. We propose a cognitive architecture for the detection of affordances in the visual modality. This model is based on the internal simulation of movement sequences. For each…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-02 Wolfram Schenck , Hendrik Hasenbein , Ralf Möller

Shape completion networks have been used recently in real-world robotic experiments to complete the missing/hidden information in environments where objects are only observed in one or few instances where self-occlusions are bound to occur.…

Affordance grounding aims to locate objects' "action possibilities" regions, which is an essential step toward embodied intelligence. Due to the diversity of interactive affordance, the uniqueness of different individuals leads to diverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Hongchen Luo , Wei Zhai , Jing Zhang , Yang Cao , Dacheng Tao

Mobile manipulators require coordinated control between navigation and manipulation to accomplish tasks. Typically, coordinated mobile manipulation behaviors have base navigation to approach the goal followed by arm manipulation to reach…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Xiaoxu Feng , Takato Horii , Takayuki Nagai

Real time applications such as robotic require real time actions based on the immediate available data. Machine learning and artificial intelligence rely on high volume of training informative data set to propose a comprehensive and useful…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-24 Masoud Baghbahari , Aman Behal

Classically, affordance research investigates how the shape of objects communicates actions to potential users. Cognitive affordances, a subset of this research, characterize how the design of objects influences cognitive actions, such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Racquel Fygenson , Lace Padilla , Enrico Bertini

Objects we interact with and manipulate often share similar parts, such as handles, that allow us to transfer our actions flexibly due to their shared functionality. This work addresses the problem of transferring a grasp experience or a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Ahmet Tekden , Marc Peter Deisenroth , Yasemin Bekiroglu

Lexical semantics and cognitive science point to affordances (i.e. the actions that objects support) as critical for understanding and representing nouns and verbs. However, study of these semantic features has not yet been integrated with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Jack Merullo , Dylan Ebert , Carsten Eickhoff , Ellie Pavlick

Learning from Demonstration depends on a robot learner generalising its learned model to unseen conditions, as it is not feasible for a person to provide a demonstration set that accounts for all possible variations in non-trivial tasks.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Aran Sena , Brendan Michael , Matthew Howard

We present an end-to-end algorithm for training deep neural networks to grasp novel objects. Our algorithm builds all the essential components of a grasping system using a forward-backward automatic differentiation approach, including the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Min Liu , Zherong Pan , Kai Xu , Kanishka Ganguly , Dinesh Manocha

Grounding object affordance is fundamental to robotic manipulation as it establishes the critical link between perception and action among interacting objects. However, prior works predominantly focus on predicting single-object affordance,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Tongxuan Tian , Xuhui Kang , Yen-Ling Kuo

We address the problem of affordance reasoning in diverse scenes that appear in the real world. Affordances relate the agent's actions to their effects when taken on the surrounding objects. In our work, we take the egocentric view of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Ching-Yao Chuang , Jiaman Li , Antonio Torralba , Sanja Fidler

We address the problem of robotic grasping of known and unknown objects using implicit behavior cloning. We train a grasp evaluation model from a small number of demonstrations that outputs higher values for grasp candidates that are more…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Gergely Sóti , Xi Huang , Christian Wurll , Björn Hein

Grasping the same object in different postures is often necessary, especially when handling tools or stacked items. Due to unknown object properties and changes in grasping posture, the required grasping force is uncertain and variable.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Qiyin Huang , Ruomin Sui , Lunwei Zhang , Yenhang Zhou , Tiemin Li , Yao Jiang

Manipulation tasks are sequential in nature. Grasp selection approaches that take into account the con- straints at each task step are critical, since they allow to both (1) Identify grasps that likely require simple arm motions through the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Ana C. Huamán Quispe

To achieve a successful grasp, gripper attributes such as its geometry and kinematics play a role as important as the object geometry. The majority of previous work has focused on developing grasp methods that generalize over novel object…

How should we evaluate the quality of generative models? Many existing metrics focus on a model's producibility, i.e. the quality and breadth of outputs it can generate. However, the actual value from using a generative model stems not just…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Keyon Vafa , Sarah Bentley , Jon Kleinberg , Sendhil Mullainathan

Robotic grasping, the ability of robots to reliably secure and manipulate objects of varying shapes, sizes and orientations, is a complex task that requires precise perception and control. Deep neural networks have shown remarkable success…

Inferring affordable (i.e., graspable) parts of arbitrary objects based on human specifications is essential for robots advancing toward open-vocabulary manipulation. Current grasp planners, however, are hindered by limited vision-language…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Teli Ma , Zifan Wang , Jiaming Zhou , Mengmeng Wang , Junwei Liang

This work provides a framework for a workspace aware online grasp planner. This framework greatly improves the performance of standard online grasp planning algorithms by incorporating a notion of reachability into the online grasp planning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-07-02 Iretiayo Akinola , Jacob Varley , Boyuan Chen , Peter K. Allen