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Related papers: First-principles study of UO$_2$ lattice thermal-c…

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Using a full dispersion description of phonons, the thermal conductivities of bulk Si and Bi2Te3 are evaluated using a Landauer approach and related to the conventional approach based on the Boltzmann transport equation. A procedure to…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-18 Changwook Jeong , Supriyo Datta , Mark Lundstrom

Hexagonal BC$_{2}$N is a superhard material recently identified to be comparable to or even harder than cubic boron nitride (c-BN) due the full $sp^3$ bonding character and the higher number of C-C and B-N bonds compared to C-N and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-30 Safoura Nayeb Sadeghi , S. Mehdi Vaez Allaei , Mona Zebarjadi , Keivan Esfarjani

We present experimental and theoretical investigations of phonon thermal transport in (LaMnO$_3$)$_m$/(SrMnO$_3$)$_n$ superlattices (LMO/SMO SLs) with the thickness of individual layers $m,n = 3 - 10\;$ u.c. and the thickness ratio $m/n =…

Vibrational and magnetic properties of single-crystal uranium-thorium dioxide (UxTh1-xO2) with a full range of 0<x<1 is investigated. Thorium dioxide is a diamagnet whose thermal properties are governed by lattice vibration. The addition of…

Defects can significantly degrade the thermal conductivity of ThO2, an advanced nuclear fuel material as well as a surrogate for other fluorite-structured materials. We investigate how point defects in ThO2 impact phonon mode-resolved…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-24 Beihan Chen , Linu Malakkal , Marat Khafizov , David H. Hurley , Miaomiao Jin

We report experiments to determine the effect of radiation damage on the phonon spectra of the most common nuclear fuel, UO$_2$. We have irradiated thin ($\sim$ 300 nm) epitaxial films of UO$_2$ with 2.1 MeV He$^{2+}$ ions to 0.15 dpa and a…

We measure the conductivity of neutral fermions in a cubic optical lattice. Using in-situ fluorescence microscopy, we observe the alternating current resultant from a single-frequency uniform force applied by displacement of a weak harmonic…

The experimentally observed order-of-magnitude reduction in the thermal conductivity along the growth axis of (GaAs)_n/(AlAs)_n (or n x n) superlattices is investigated theoretically for (2x2), (3x3) and (6x6) structures using an accurate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 W. E. Bies , R. J. Radtke , H. Ehrenreich

This work demonstrates a first-principles-based approach to obtaining finite temperature thermal and electronic transport properties which can be employed to model and understand mesoscale structural evolution during electronic, magnetic,…

In this work, the thermal transport properties of thorium dioxide (ThO$_2$, thoria) with low levels of substitutional uranium (U) doping are explored. We observe strong indications of resonant phonon scattering, an interaction between…

We investigate the nanoscale mechanisms determining lattice thermal conductivity (LTC) of pristine and W-doped MX$_2$-M$^\prime$X$^\prime_2$ transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayers from first principles, using the exact solution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-29 Elliot Perviz , Antonio Cammarata

A first-principles density functional method along with the direct solution of linearized Boltzmann transport equations are employed to systematically analyze the low-temperature thermal transport in crystalline GeTe. The extensive thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-28 Kanka Ghosh , Andrzej Kusiak , Jean-Luc Battaglia

The paper discusses the fundamental behavior of the dynamical lattice thermal conductivity k(W) of bulk cubic semiconductor crystals. The calculation approach is based on solving Boltzmann-Peierls Phonon Transport Equation in the frequency…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-14 Younes Ezzahri , Karl Joulain

Topological semimetal may have potential applications like topological qubits, spintronics and quantum computations. Efficient heat dissipation is a key factor for the reliability and stability of topological semimetal-based…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-14 San-Dong Guo , Bang-Gui Liu

The predictive modeling of lattice thermal conductivity is of fundamental importance for the understanding and design of materials for a wide range of applications. Two major approaches, namely molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-14 Marcello Puligheddu , Yi Xia , Maria K. Y. Chan , Giulia Galli

Recently, three-component new fermions in topological semimetal MoP are experimentally observed, which may have potential applications like topological qubits, low-power electronics and spintronics. These are closely related to thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-04 San-Dong Guo

The inelastic nature of 3-phonon processes is investigated within the framework of perturbation theory and linearized Boltzmann Transport Equation. By considering the energy conservation rule governing this type of interactions in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-07 Ahmed Hamed , Anter El-Azab

First-principles calculations are employed to investigate the phonon transport of BiCuOSe. Our calculations reproduce the lattice thermal conductivity of BiCuOSe. The calculated gruneisen parameter is 2.4~2.6 at room temperature, a fairly…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-10 Hezhu Shao , Xiaojian Tan , Guo-Qiang Liu , Jun Jiang , Haochuan Jiang

Topological semimetals are currently attracting increasing interest due to their potential applications in topological qubits and low-power electronics, which are closely related to their thermal transport properties. In this work, by…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 San-Dong Guo , Peng Chen

Thermoelectric technology is an alternate way to efficiently utilize the energy by converting waste heat into electricity. Thermoelectric requires material with low thermal conductivity to improves its thermoelectric performance. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-22 Rajmohan Muthaiah , Jivtesh Garg