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It has recently been proposed that certain nonsupersymmetric type II orbifolds have vanishing perturbative contributions to the cosmological constant. We show that techniques of Sen and Vafa allow one to construct dual type II descriptions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shamit Kachru , Eva Silverstein

Estimating the coefficient functionals on various classes of holomorphic functions traditionally forms an important field of geometric complex analysis and its mathematical and physical applications. These coefficients reflect fundamental…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Samuel L. Krushkal

Duality in the integrable systems arising in the context of Seiberg-Witten theory shows that their tau-functions indeed can be seen as generating functions for the mutually Poisson-commuting hamiltonians of the {\em dual} systems. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Marshakov

We analize the algebraic structure of consistent and covariant anomalies in gauge and gravitational theories: using a complex extension of the Lie algebra it is possible to describe them in a unified way. Then we study their representations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Luca Griguolo

The invariants of rank 2 Joyce-Song semistable pairs over a Calabi-Yau threefold were computed in arXiv:1101.2252, using the wall-crossing formula of Joyce-Song and Kontsevich-Soibelman. Such wall-crossing computations often depend on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-12 Artan Sheshmani

The symmetric group $\mathsf{S}_n$ and the partition algebra $\mathsf{P}_k(n)$ centralize one another in their actions on the $k$-fold tensor power $\mathsf{M}_n^{\otimes k}$ of the $n$-dimensional permutation module $\mathsf{M}_n$ of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Georgia Benkart , Tom Halverson

The low-energy D=4, N=1 effective action of the strongly coupled heterotic string is explicitly computed by compactifying Horava-Witten theory on the deformed Calabi-Yau three-fold solution due to Witten. It is shown that, to order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

The two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite doping hosts competing or intertwined orders, resulting in conflicting conclusions from different computational approaches regarding its ground state. We show that a key source of such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-27 Luciano Loris Viteritti , Riccardo Rende , Christopher Roth , Anirvan Sengupta , Giuseppe Carleo , Antoine Georges

The Cho-Faddeev-Niemi-Shabanov decomposition of the SU(2) Yang-Mills field is employed for the calculation of the corresponding Wilsonian effective action to one-loop order with covariant gauge fixing. The generation of a mass scale is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Holger Gies

First-order differential operators arising from the representation-theoretic decomposition of the covariant derivative play a central role in Riemannian geometry. In this paper, we study Stein-Weiss $O(n)$-gradients acting on covariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Sergey Stepanov , Irina Tsyganok

This is the 13th article in the collection of reviews "Exact results in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J. Teschner. It discusses the relation between the instanton partition functions and the partition function of the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Daniel Krefl , Johannes Walcher

We study the instanton partition functions of two well-known superconformal field theories with mass deformations. Two types of anomaly equations, namely, the modular anomaly and holomorphic anomaly, have been discovered in the literature.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-22 Min-xin Huang

In earlier papers on the loop variable approach to gauge invariant interactions in string theory, a ``wave functional'' with some specific properties was invoked. It had the purpose of converting the generalized momenta to space time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. Sathiapalan

A study of the gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten models is given focusing on the effect of topologically non-trivial configurations of gauge fields. A correlation function is expressed as an integral over a moduli space of holomorphic bundles with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Kentaro Hori

We formulate sigma-model duality transformations in terms of spin connection. This allows to investigate the symmetry of the string action including higher order $\alpha'$ corrections. An important feature of the new duality transformations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric Bergshoeff , Ingeborg Entrop , Renata Kallosh

A rich pattern of gauge symmetries is found in the moduli space of heterotic string toroidal compactifications, at fixed points of the T-duality transformations. We analyze this pattern for generic tori, and scrutinize in full detail…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Bernardo Fraiman , Mariana Graña , Carmen A. Núñez

A symmetric function of $N$ variables can be given in terms of symmetric polynomials of these variables. We determine those symmetric polynomials in which the dual differential operators take the neatest form when expressed in terms of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Shaul Zemel

We study twisted N=2 superconformal gauge theory on a product of two Riemann surfaces Sigma and C. The twisted theory is topological along C and holomorphic along Sigma and does not depend on the gauge coupling or theta-angle. Upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anton Kapustin

Using the interpretation of certain generalised Donaldson-Thomas invariants, including stable pairs curve counts, as the monodromy of a flat connection on a formal principal bundle, we show that the conjectural Gopakumar-Vafa contributions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Jacopo Stoppa

A heavy quark moving through a strongly coupled deconfined plasma has a holographic dual description as a string moving in a black brane geometry. We apply the holographic Wilsonian renormalization method to derive a holographic effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Diego Gutiez , Carlos Hoyos
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