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Micro-objects levitated in a vacuum are an exciting platform for precision sensing due to their low dissipation motion and the potential for control at the quantum level. Arrays of such sensors would offer increased sensitivity,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-27 Yugang Ren , Benjamin Siegel , Ronghao Yin , Qiongyuan Wu , Jonathan D. Pritchett , Muddassar Rashid , James Millen

Neuromorphic sensors, specifically event cameras, revolutionize visual data acquisition by capturing pixel intensity changes with exceptional dynamic range, minimal latency, and energy efficiency, setting them apart from conventional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Qi Wang , Zhou Xu , Yuming Lin , Jingtao Ye , Hongsheng Li , Guangming Zhu , Syed Afaq Ali Shah , Mohammed Bennamoun , Liang Zhang

Optical identification is often done with spatial or temporal visual pattern recognition and localization. Temporal pattern recognition, depending on the technology, involves a trade-off between communication frequency, range and accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Axel von Arnim , Jules Lecomte , Naima Elosegui Borras , Stanislaw Wozniak , Angeliki Pantazi

Neuromorphic processors are well-suited for efficiently handling sparse events from event-based cameras. However, they face significant challenges in the growth of computing demand and hardware costs as the input resolution increases. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Cina Arjmand , Yingfu Xu , Kevin Shidqi , Alexandra F. Dobrita , Kanishkan Vadivel , Paul Detterer , Manolis Sifalakis , Amirreza Yousefzadeh , Guangzhi Tang

Event cameras trigger events asynchronously and independently upon a sufficient change of the logarithmic brightness level. The neuromorphic sensor has several advantages over standard cameras including low latency, absence of motion blur,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Peng Xin , Xu Wanting , Yang Jiaqi , Kneip Laurent

Event-based camera has emerged as a promising paradigm for robot perception, offering advantages with high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, and robustness to motion blur. However, existing deep learning-based event processing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Shenqi Wang , Guangzhi Tang

Egomotion estimation is crucial for applications such as autonomous navigation and robotics, where accurate and real-time motion tracking is required. However, traditional methods relying on inertial sensors are highly sensitive to external…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Hugh Greatorex , Michele Mastella , Madison Cotteret , Ole Richter , Elisabetta Chicca

Accurate 6-DoF pose estimation of objects is critical for robots to perform precise manipulation tasks. However, for dynamic object pose estimation, conventional camera-based approaches face several major challenges, such as motion blur,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Zhe Wang , Qijin Song , Zihao Li , Jingyu Xiao , Weibang Bai

This paper presents a three layer spiking neural network based region proposal network operating on data generated by neuromorphic vision sensors. The proposed architecture consists of refractory, convolution and clustering layers designed…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Jyotibdha Acharya , Vandana Padala , Arindam Basu

Bio-inspired neuromorphic cameras asynchronously record pixel brightness changes and generate sparse event streams. They can capture dynamic scenes with little motion blur and more details in extreme illumination conditions. Due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Pei Zhang , Chutian Wang , Edmund Y. Lam

The advent of event-based cameras, with their low latency, high dynamic range, and reduced power consumption, marked a turning point in machine perception and robotic vision. In~particular, the combination of these neuromorphic sensors with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Nafiseh Jabbari Tofighi , Maxime Robic , Fabio Morbidi , Pascal Vasseur

Event cameras, i.e., the Dynamic and Active-pixel Vision Sensor (DAVIS) ones, capture the intensity changes in the scene and generates a stream of events in an asynchronous fashion. The output rate of such cameras can reach up to 10 million…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Sherif A. S. Mohamed , Jawad N. Yasin , Mohammad-Hashem Haghbayan , Antonio Miele , Jukka Heikkonen , Hannu Tenhunen , Juha Plosila

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), the third generation NNs, have come under the spotlight for machine learning based applications due to their biological plausibility and reduced complexity compared to traditional artificial Deep Neural…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Riccardo Massa , Alberto Marchisio , Maurizio Martina , Muhammad Shafique

Event Cameras, also known as Neuromorphic sensors, capture changes in local light intensity at the pixel level, producing asynchronously generated data termed ``events''. This distinct data format mitigates common issues observed in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Khadija Iddrisu , Waseem Shariff , Noel E. OConnor , Joseph Lemley , Suzanne Little

Event cameras are bio-inspired sensors that capture the per-pixel intensity changes asynchronously and produce event streams encoding the time, pixel position, and polarity (sign) of the intensity changes. Event cameras possess a myriad of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Xu Zheng , Yexin Liu , Yunfan Lu , Tongyan Hua , Tianbo Pan , Weiming Zhang , Dacheng Tao , Lin Wang

This paper presents a neuromorphic, event-driven tactile sensing system for soft, large-area skin, based on the Dynamic Vision Sensors (DVS) integrated with a flexible silicone optical waveguide skin. Instead of repetitively scanning…

Vision-based object tracking is an essential precursor to performing autonomous aerial navigation in order to avoid obstacles. Biologically inspired neuromorphic event cameras are emerging as a powerful alternative to frame-based cameras,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-04 Sourav Sanyal , Rohan Kumar Manna , Kaushik Roy

The rise of mobility, IoT and wearables has shifted processing to the edge of the sensors, driven by the need to reduce latency, communication costs and overall energy consumption. While deep learning models have achieved remarkable results…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Caterina Caccavella , Federico Paredes-Vallés , Marco Cannici , Lyes Khacef

Event-based imaging is a neurmorphic detection technique whereby an array of pixels detects a positive or negative change in light intensity at each pixel, and is hence particularly well suited to detecting motion. As compared to standard…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-16 Yugang Ren , Enrique Benedetto , Harry Borrill , Yelizaveta Savchuk , Molly Message , Katie O'Flynn , Muddassar Rashid , James Millen

Event-based bionic camera asynchronously captures dynamic scenes with high temporal resolution and high dynamic range, offering potential for the integration of events and RGB under conditions of illumination degradation and fast motion.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Pengcheng Shao , Tianyang Xu , Xuefeng Zhu , Xiaojun Wu , Josef Kittler
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