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The effects of sampling are investigated on measurements of counts-in-cells in three-dimensional magnitude limited galaxy surveys, with emphasis on moments of the underlying smooth galaxy density field convolved with a spherical window. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Colombi , I. Szapudi , A. S. Szalay

In our recent work, the sampling and reconstruction of non-decaying signals, modeled as members of weighted-$L_p$ spaces, were shown to be stable with an appropriate choice of the generating kernel for the shift-invariant reconstruction…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Ha Q. Nguyen , Michael Unser

The class of Lq-regularized least squares (LQLS) are considered for estimating a p-dimensional vector \b{eta} from its n noisy linear observations y = X\b{eta}+w. The performance of these schemes are studied under the high-dimensional…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Haolei Weng , Arian Maleki

We study multivariate $\boldsymbol{L}_{\infty}$-approximation for a weighted Korobov space of periodic functions for which the Fourier coefficients decay exponentially fast. The weights are defined, in particular, in terms of two sequences…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Peter Kritzer , Friedrich Pillichshammer , Henryk Wozniakowski

We improve the discretization technique for weighted Lorentz norms by eliminating all "non-degeneracy" restrictions on the involved weights. We use the new method to provide equivalent estimates on the optimal constant $C$ such that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Martin Křepela , Zdeněk Mihula , Hana Turčinová

We propose a two-sample extended empirical likelihood for inference on the difference between two p-dimensional parameters defined by estimating equations. The standard two-sample empirical likelihood for the difference is Bartlett…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Min Tsao , Fan Wu

We present a theoretical and numerical analysis of Monte Carlo methods for the estimation of statistical moments of random variables $X:\Omega\rightarrow E$ taking values in a Banach space $E$. For practical computation, we consider…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Kristin Kirchner , Fabio Nobile , Christoph Schwab , Tommaso Vanzan

We study multivariate $L_2$-approximation for a weighted Korobov space of analytic periodic functions for which the Fourier coefficients decay exponentially fast. The weights are defined, in particular, in terms of two sequences…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Josef Dick , Peter Kritzer , Friedrich Pillichshammer , Henryk Woźniakowski

Given a sequence of Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund inequalities in $L_2$ on a compact space, Gr\"ochenig in \cite{G} discussed weighted least squares approximation and least squares quadrature. Inspired by this work, for all $1\le p\le\infty$, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Jiansong Li , Yun Ling , Jiaxin Geng , Heping Wang

In this paper, we study the approximation of $d$-dimensional $\rho$-weighted integrals over unbounded domains $\mathbb{R}_+^d$ or $\mathbb{R}^d$ using a special change of variables, so that quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) or sparse grid rules can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Peter Kritzer , Friedrich Pillichshammer , Leszek Plaskota , G. W. Wasilkowski

We study the problem of estimating the average of a Lipschitz continuous function $f$ defined over a metric space, by querying $f$ at only a single point. More specifically, we explore the role of randomness in drawing this sample. Our goal…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-01-21 Abhimanyu Das , David Kempe

In this article we obtain an "off-diagonal" version of the Fefferman-Stein vector-valued maximal inequality on weighted Lebesgue spaces with variable exponents. As an application of this result and the atomic decomposition developed in [12]…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Pablo Rocha

Given univariate random variables $Y_1, \ldots, Y_n$ with the $\text{Uniform}(\theta_0 - 1, \theta_0 + 1)$ distribution, the sample midrange $\frac{Y_{(n)}+Y_{(1)}}{2}$ is the MLE for $\theta_0$ and estimates $\theta_0$ with error of order…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Yu-Chun Kao , Min Xu , Cun-Hui Zhang

In this paper we study approximations of functions of Sobolev spaces $W^2_{p,\loc}(\Omega)$, $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$, by Lipschitz continuous functions. We prove that if $f\in W^2_{p,\loc}(\Omega)$, $1\leq p<\infty$, then there exists a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Paz Hashash , Alexander Ukhlov

A common way to discretize a probability measure is to use an empirical measure as a discrete approximation. But how far from being optimal is this approximation in the p-Wasserstein distance? In this paper, we study this question in two…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-05 March T. Boedihardjo

Current approaches in approximate inference for Bayesian neural networks minimise the Kullback-Leibler divergence to approximate the true posterior over the weights. However, this approximation is without knowledge of the final application,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-05-11 Adam D. Cobb , Stephen J. Roberts , Yarin Gal

Matching a nonprobability sample to a probability sample is one strategy both for selecting the nonprobability units and for weighting them. This approach has been employed in the past to select subsamples of persons from a large panel of…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-12-03 Zhan Liu , Richard Valliant

We find two-sides estimates for the best uniform approximations of classes of convolutions of $2\pi$-periodic functions from unit ball of the space $L_p, 1 \le p <\infty,$ with fixed kernels, modules of Fourier coefficients of which satisfy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-05 A. S. Serdyuk , I. V. Sokolenko

This paper presents a novel approach for pointwise estimation of multivariate density functions on known domains of arbitrary dimensions using nonparametric local polynomial estimators. Our method is highly flexible, as it applies to both…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Karine Bertin , Nicolas Klutchnikoff , Frédéric Ouimet

We investigate quantization coefficients for self-similar probability measures \mu on limit sets which are generated by systems S of infinitely many contractive similarities and by probabilistic vectors. The theory of quantization…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Eugen Mihailescu , Mrinal Roychowdhury
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