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We uplift the static three dimensional black hole solution found by Banados, Teitelboim and Zanelli (BTZ) into four dimensional space time. In this way we obtain a black string solution with a relativistic string source, as well as a new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Bjørn Jensen , Svend E. Hjelmeland

We study conformally-invariant theories of gravity in six dimensions. In four dimensions, there is a unique such theory that is polynomial in the curvature and its derivatives, namely Weyl-squared, and furthermore all solutions of Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-21 H. Lu , Y. Pang , C. N. Pope

A general dilaton gravity theory in 1+1 spacetime dimensions with a cosmological constant $\lambda$ and a new dimensionless parameter $\omega$, contains as special cases the constant curvature theory of Teitelboim and Jackiw, the theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 José P. S. Lemos , Paulo M. Sá

We explicitly show that in (2+1) dimensions the general solution of the Einstein equations with negative cosmological constant on a neigbourhood of timelike spatial infinity can be obtained from BTZ metrics by coordinate transformations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Rooman , Ph. Spindel

General Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a cosmological constant allows two (A)dS spacetimes as its vacuum solutions. We find a critical point in the parameter space where the two (A)dS spacetimes coalesce into one and the linearized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Zhong-Ying Fan , Bin Chen , Hong Lu

Einstein's equations imply that a gravitationally collapsed object forms an event horizon. But what lies on the other side of this horizon? In this paper, we question the reality of the conventional solution (the black hole), and point out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-22 Kostas Tzanavaris , Latham Boyle , Neil Turok

We investigate the connection between the BTZ black holes and the near-horizon geometry of higher-dimensional black holes. Under mild conditions, we show that (i) if a black hole has a global structure of the type of the non-extremal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Yuji Satoh

Based on the equivalence between the three dimensional gravity and the Chern-Simons theory, we obtain a noncommutative BTZ black hole solution as a solution of $U(1,1)\times U(1,1)$ noncommutative Chern-Simons theory using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Ee Chang-Young , Daeho Lee , Youngone Lee

In this work we have obtained the set of new exact solutions of the Einstein equations that generalize the known Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solution for the certain case of nonzero pressure under zero spatial curvature. These solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-29 E. Kopteva , P. Jaluvkova , Z. Stuchlik

This work presents a generalization of the rotating black hole in two plus one dimensions, in the light of scale--dependent gravitational couplings. In particular, the gravitational coupling $\kappa_0$ and the cosmological term $\Lambda_0$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-05 Angel Rincon , Benjamin Koch

When two point particles, coupled to three dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant, approach each other with a sufficiently large center of mass energy, then a BTZ black hole is created. An explicit solution to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hans-Juergen Matschull

This paper aims to construct exceptional Banados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) black holes carrying E$_{6}$ charges as solutions to the 3D higher spin Anti-de Sitter (AdS) gravity with E$_{6}$ boundary conditions. Guided by Tits-Satake graphs of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-27 R. Sammani , E. H Saidi , R. Ahl Laamara

Strominger has derived the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the BTZ black hole using asymptotic Virasoro algebra. We apply Strominger's method to a black hole solution found by Martinez and Zanelli (MZ). This is a solution of three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Makoto Natsuume , Takashi Okamura , Masamichi Sato

In the context of the recently proposed type-II minimally modified gravity theory, i.e. a metric theory of gravity with two local physical degrees of freedom that does not possess an Einstein frame, we study spherically symmetric vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-12 Antonio De Felice , Andreas Doll , François Larrouturou , Shinji Mukohyama

The electrogravity transformation is applied to the three-dimensional Einstein field equations to obtain new multi-parameter families of black hole solutions. The Ba\~{n}ados-Teitelboim-Zanelli black hole is shown to be a special case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sukanta Bose , Naresh Dadhich , Sayan Kar

We derive and discuss black-hole solutions to the gravitating O(3) $\sigma$ model in (2+1) dimensions. Three different kinds of static black holes are found. One of these resembles the static BTZ black hole, another is completely free of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Clément , A. Fabbri

Recent nonlinear completions of Fierz-Pauli theory for a massive spin-2 field include nonlinear massive gravity and bimetric theories. The spectrum of black-hole solutions in these theories is rich, and comprises the same vacuum solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-26 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

Asymptotically flat black holes in $2+1$ dimensions are a rarity. We study the recently found black flower solutions (asymptotically flat black holes with deformed horizons), static black holes, rotating black holes and the dynamical black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Gokhan Alkac , Ercan Kilicarslan , Bayram Tekin

The established concept of black hole emerged from several results founded on Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. In this article, the relationship between these results is analyzed, and it is pointed out how, in spite of being…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-27 Miquel Pinyol Ribas , Ignacio Lopez Aylagas

The BTZ black hole is geometrically finite. This means that its three dimensional hyperbolic structure as encoded in its metric is in 1-1 correspondence with the Teichmuller space of its boundary, which is a two torus. The equivalence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kumar S. Gupta , Siddhartha Sen
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