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In this paper, we present the extended dissipaton theory, including the dissipaton-equation-of-motion formalism and the equivalent dissipaton-embedded quantum master equation. These are exact, non-Markovian, and non-perturbative theories,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Yu Su , Yao Wang , Zi-Fan Zhu , Yuan Kong , Rui-Xue Xu , Xiao Zheng , YiJing Yan

We treat an inverse electrical conductivity problem which deals with the reconstruction of nonlinear electrical conductivity starting from boundary measurements in steady currents operations. In this framework, a key role is played by the…

Connectivity is a fundamental property of quantum graphs, previously studied in the operator system model for matrix quantum graphs and via graph homomorphisms in the quantum adjacency matrix model. In this paper, we develop an algebraic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Kristin Courtney , Priyanga Ganesan , Mateusz Wasilewski

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators $H_{\mu Q}=\Delta+\mu Q$ with real periodic potentials $Q$ on periodic graphs, where $\Delta$ is the adjacency operator and $\mu\in\mathbb R$ is a coupling constant. The spectra of the operators…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Natalia Saburova

We consider a family of quantum graphs $\{(\Gamma,\mathcal{A}_\varepsilon)\}_{\varepsilon>0}$, where $\Gamma$ is a $\mathbb{Z}^n$-periodic metric graph and the periodic Hamiltonian $\mathcal{A}_\varepsilon$ is defined by the operation…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Diana Barseghyan , Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We investigate the relation between the eigenvalues of the Laplacian with Kirchhoff vertex conditions on a finite metric graph and a corresponding Titchmarsh-Weyl function (a parameter-dependent Neumann-to-Dirichlet map). We give a complete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Christian Kühn , Jonathan Rohleder

We develop the partitioning technique for quantum discrete systems. The graph consists of several subgraphs: a central graph and several branch graphs, with each branch graph being rooted by an individual node on the central one. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-27 L. Jin , Z. Song

We consider the quantum graph Hamiltonian on the square lattice in Euclidean space, and we show that the spectrum of the Hamiltonian converges to the corresponding Schr\"odinger operator on the Euclidean space in the continuum limit, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Pavel Exner , Shu Nakamura , Yukihide Tadano

We consider a restricted Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to a wave type operator on a Riemannian manifold with boundary. The restriction corresponds to the case where the Dirichlet traces are supported on one subset of the boundary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Yavar Kian , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen

We consider Schr\"odinger operators on a class of periodic quantum graphs with randomly distributed Kirchhoff coupling constants at all vertices. Using the technique of self-adjoint extensions we obtain conditions for localization on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Frédéric Klopp , Konstantin Pankrashkin

We study the spectrum of a self-adjoint Dirac-Krein operator with potential on a compact star graph $\mathcal G$ with a finite number $n$ of edges. This operator is defined by a Dirac-Krein differential expression with summable matrix…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Vadym Adamyan , Heinz Langer , Christiane Tretter , Monika Winklmeier

We consider boundary conditions at the vertex of a star graph which make Schroedinger operators on the graph self-adjoint, in particular, the two-parameter family of such conditions invariant with respect to permutations of graph edges. It…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Ondrej Turek

In this chapter of the book entitled, "Extending the Theory of Composites to Other Areas of Science" [edited by Graeme W. Milton, 2016] we derive the analyticity properties of the electromagnetic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Maxence Cassier , Aaron Welters , Graeme W. Milton

It is well known that the Fourier series Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) boundary condition can be used to solve the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. In this work, applying such DtN boundary condition and using the finite element method,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Liwei Xu , Tao Yin

This works deals with one dimensional infinite perturbation - namely line defects - in periodic media. In optics, such defects are created to construct an (open) waveguide that concentrates light. The existence and the computation of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Sonia Fliss

Quantum gravity is expected to gauge all global symmetries of effective theories, in the ultraviolet. Inspired by this expectation, we explore the consequences of gauging CPT as a quantum boundary condition in phase space. We find that it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Panos Betzios , Nava Gaddam , Olga Papadoulaki

The Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for differential forms on a Riemannian manifold with boundary is a generalization of the classical Dirichlet-to-Neumann map which arises in the problem of Electrical Impedance Tomography. We synthesize the two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Vladimir Sharafutdinov , Clayton Shonkwiler

Differential calculus on discrete sets is developed in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Any differential algebra on a discrete set can be regarded as a `reduction' of the `universal differential algebra' and this allows a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

Given a unitary operator in a finite dimensional complex Hilbert space, its unitary reduction to a subspace is defined. The application to quantum graphs is discussed. It is shown how the reduction allows to generate the scattering matrices…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 L. L. Salcedo

We prove interlacing inequalities between spectral minimal energies of metric graphs built on Dirichlet and standard Laplacian eigenvalues, as recently introduced in [Kennedy et al, arXiv:2005.01126]. These inequalities, which involve the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Matthias Hofmann , James B. Kennedy
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