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We develop a new technique for proving cell-probe lower bounds on dynamic data structures. This technique enables us to prove an amortized randomized Omega(lg n) lower bound per operation for several data structural problems on n elements,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Mihai Patrascu , Erik D. Demaine

Recent work ([18], [1]) has produced a complete list of weighted homogeneous surface singularities admitting smoothings whose Milnor fibre has only trivial rational homology (a "rational homology disk"). Though these special singularities…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Jonathan Wahl

In this note, we give a formulation of log structures for derived stacks using Olsson's log stack. The derived cotangent complex is then Olsson's logarithmic cotangent complex, which (unlike Gabber's) is just given by log differential forms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-16 J. P. Pridham

Properties of graphs that can be characterized by the spectrum of the adjacency matrix of the graph have been studied systematically recently. Motivated by the complexity of these properties, we show that there are such properties for which…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Omid Etesami , Willem H. Haemers

In a recent paper, the first author proved the log-concavity of the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of a matroid realizable over a field of characteristic 0, answering a long-standing conjecture of Read in graph theory. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-16 June Huh , Eric Katz

We introduce and study a notion of Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity suitable for rational normal scroll surfaces. In this setting we prove analogs of some classical properties. We prove splitting criteria for coherent sheaves and a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Roberta Di Gennaro , Francesco Malaspina

In recent years, network models have gained prominence for their ability to capture complex associations. In statistical omics, networks can be used to model and study the functional relationships between genes, proteins, and other types of…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-06-21 Camilla Lingjærde , Sylvia Richardson

Girth-regular graphs with equal girth, regular degree and chromatic index are studied for the determination of 1-factorizations with each 1-factor intersecting every girth cycle. Applications to hamiltonian decomposability and to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Italo J. Dejter

We address the question of finding algebraic properties that are respectively equivalent, for a morphism between algebraic varieties over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, to be an homeomorphism for the Zariski topology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-16 François Bernard , Goulwen Fichou , Jean-Philippe Monnier , Ronan Quarez

We introduce weak oddness $\omega_{\textrm w}$, a new measure of uncolourability of cubic graphs, defined as the least number of odd components in an even factor. For every bridgeless cubic graph $G$, $\rho(G)\le\omega_{\textrm…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-02-10 Robert Lukoťka , Ján Mazák

Linear structural equation models are multivariate statistical models encoded by mixed graphs. In particular, the set of covariance matrices for distributions belonging to a linear structural equation model for a fixed mixed graph $G=(V,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Bibhas Adhikari , Elizabeth Gross , Marc Härkönen , Elias Tsigaridas

We give a novel descriptive-complexity theoretic characterization of L and NL computable queries over finite structures using traversal invariance. We summarize this as (N)L = FO + (breadth-first) traversal-invariance.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Siddharth Bhaskar , Steven Lindell , Scott Weinstein

Let $C\subset \mathbb P^3$ be a curve over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and let $M(C)$ denote its Hartshorne-Rao module. We study how the geometry of $C$ influences whether $M(C)$ satisfies the Weak and Strong…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Juan Migliore , Uwe Nagel , Chris Peterson , Ettore Teixeira Turatti

Clustering algorithms for large networks typically use modularity values to test which partitions of the vertex set better represent structure in the data. The modularity of a graph is the maximum modularity of a partition. We consider the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Colin McDiarmid , Fiona Skerman

We study the coordinate ring of an $L$-convex polyomino, determine its regularity in terms of the maximal number of rooks that can be placed in the polyomino. We also characterize the Gorenstein $L$-convex polyominoes and those which are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Viviana Ene , Jürgen Herzog , Ayesha Asloob Qureshi , Francesco Romeo

In this review we establish various connections between complex networks and symmetry. While special types of symmetries (e.g., automorphisms) are studied in detail within discrete mathematics for particular classes of deterministic graphs,…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2010-11-04 Diego Garlaschelli , Franco Ruzzenenti , Riccardo Basosi

An action of a complex reductive group $\mathrm G$ on a smooth projective variety $X$ is regular when all regular unipotent elements in $\mathrm G$ act with finitely many fixed points. Then the complex $\mathrm G$-equivariant cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Tamás Hausel , Kamil Rychlewicz

We study combinatorial configurations with the associated point and line graphs being strongly regular. Examples not belonging to known classes such as partial geometries and their generalizations or elliptic semiplanes are constructed.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Marién Abreu , Martin Funk , Vedran Krčadinac , Domenico Labbate

This paper is devoted to the study of the log-convexity of combinatorial sequences. We show that the log-convexity is preserved under componentwise sum, under binomial convolution, and by the linear transformations given by the matrices of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Li Liu , Yi Wang

Rough membership function defines the measurement of relationship between conditional and decision attribute from an Information system. In this paper we propose a new method to construct rough graph through rough membership function…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-05-23 R. Aruna Devi , K. Anitha
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