English
Related papers

Related papers: An Improved Lower Bound for the Traveling Salesman…

200 papers

We consider a non trivial Boolean model $\Sigma$ on ${\mathbb R}^d$ for $d\geq 2$. For every $x,y \in {\mathbb R}^d$ we define $T(x,y)$ as the minimum time needed to travel from $x$ to $y$ by a traveler that walks at speed $1$ outside…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Jean-Baptiste Gouéré , Marie Théret

Solutions to the random Fibonacci recurrence x_{n+1}=x_{n} + or - Bx_{n-1} decrease (increase) exponentially, x_{n} = exp(lambda n), for sufficiently small (large) B. In the limits B --> 0 and B --> infinity, we expand the Lyapunov exponent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Clément Sire , Paul L. Krapivsky

Let $\{X_n\}_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of i.i.d. random variables in $\mathbb{Z}^d$. Let $S_k=X_1+...+X_k$ and $Y_n(t)$ be the continuous process on $[0,1]$ for which $Y_n(k/n)=S_k/\sqrt{n}$ $k=1,...,n$ and which is linearly…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Zsolt Pajor-Gyulai , Domokos Szász

In this paper, Hardy type operator $H_{\beta}$ on $\bR^{n}$ and its adjoint operator $H_{\beta}^{*}$ are investigated. We use novel methods to obtain two main results. One is that we obtain the operators $H_{\beta}$ and $H_{\beta}^{*}$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Qianjun He , Dunyan Yan

Let $X_1,\...,X_n$ be independent with zero means, finite variances $\sigma_1^2,\...,\sigma_n^2$ and finite absolute third moments. Let $F_n$ be the distribution function of $(X_1+\...+X_n)/\sigma$, where $\sigma^2=\sum_{i=1}^n\sigma_i^2$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-20 Larry Goldstein

Recent work on optimization problems in random link models has verified several conjectures originating in statistical physics and the replica and cavity methods. In particular the numerical value 2.0415 for the limit length of a traveling…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Giorgio Parisi , Johan Wästlund

We investigate statistics of lead changes of the maxima of two discrete-time random walks in one dimension. We show that the average number of lead changes grows as $\pi^{-1}\ln(t)$ in the long-time limit. We present theoretical and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-03 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky , J. Randon-Furling

Let p_n denote the persistence probability that the first n iterated partial sums of integrable, zero-mean, i.i.d. random variables X_k, are negative. We show that p_n is bounded above up to universal constant by the square root of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-01 Amir Dembo , Fuchang Gao

We present an infinite family of finite planar graphs $\{X_n\}$ with degree at most five and such that for some constant $c > 0$, $$ \lambda_1(X_n) \geq c(\frac{\log \diam(X_n)}{\diam(X_n)})^2\,, $$ where $\lambda_1$ denotes the smallest…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-05-18 James R. Lee , Teng Qin

The Gap-Hamming-Distance problem arose in the context of proving space lower bounds for a number of key problems in the data stream model. In this problem, Alice and Bob have to decide whether the Hamming distance between their $n$-bit…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-02-17 Joshua Brody , Amit Chakrabarti

In this article, we obtain explicit bounds on the uniform distance between the cumulative distribution function of a standardized sum $S_n$ of $n$ independent centered random variables with moments of order four and its first-order…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Alexis Derumigny , Lucas Girard , Yannick Guyonvarch

In this mainly survey paper we consider the Lagrangian $ L(x,v) = \frac{1}{2} \, |v|^2 - V(x) $, and a closed form $w$ on the torus $ \mathbb{T}^n $. For the associated Hamiltonian we consider the the Schrodinger operator ${\bf H}_\beta=\,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Artur O. Lopes , P. Thieullen

New lower bounds on the total variation distance between the distribution of a sum of independent Bernoulli random variables and the Poisson random variable (with the same mean) are derived via the Chen-Stein method. The new bounds rely on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-17 Igal Sason

We consider a one dimensional random walk in a random environment (RWRE) with a positive speed $\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{X_n}{n}=v_\alpha>0$. Gantert and Zeitouni showed that if the environment has both positive and negative local drifts then…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Sung Won Ahn , Jonathon Peterson

For any $\beta > 1$, let $T_\beta: [0,1)\rightarrow [0,1)$ be the $\beta$-transformation defined by $T_\beta x=\beta x \mod 1$. We study the uniform recurrence properties of the orbit of a point under the $\beta$-transformation to the point…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Lixuan Zheng , Min Wu

For every positive integer $n$ and every $\delta \in [0,1]$, let $B(n, \delta)$ denote the probabilistic model in which a random set $A \subseteq \{1, \dots, n\}$ is constructed by choosing independently every element of $\{1, \dots, n\}$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Carlo Sanna

We provide an upper and lower bound for the length of Maximum Distance Problem minimizers in terms of a finite scale geometric square sum.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Enrique Alvarado , Silvia Ghinassi , Lisa Naples

We prove that the number of unit distances among $n$ planar points is at most $1.94\cdot n^{4/3}$, improving on the previous best bound of $8n^{4/3}$. We also give better upper and lower bounds for several small values of $n$. We also prove…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Péter Ágoston , Dömötör Pálvölgyi

We present an explicit deterministic transformation of a fixed number of i.i.d. uniform random variables with exact Beta$(a,1-a)$ law for $0<a<1$, using only elementary operations (an ``extended one-liner'', see \cite{devroye1996oneline}).…

Computation · Statistics 2026-04-14 Dylan Greaves

Let $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ be $d$-dimensional independent random vectors bounded with probability one. For simplicity, we assume that they have zero mean values: \begin{equation} \mathbf{P}\{\|X_{j}\|\le\tau\}=1,\quad\mathbf{E}\,X_{j}=0,\quad…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Andrei Yu. Zaitsev
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›