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Motivated by the quantum speedup for dynamic programming on the Boolean hypercube by Ambainis et al. (2019), we investigate which graphs admit a similar quantum advantage. In this paper, we examine a generalization of the Boolean hypercube…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-10 Adam Glos , Martins Kokainis , Ryuhei Mori , Jevgēnijs Vihrovs

The problem of testing low-degree polynomials has received significant attention over the years due to its importance in theoretical computer science, and in particular in complexity theory. The problem is specified by three parameters:…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Tali Kaufman , Dor Minzer

We give a distribution-free testing algorithm for decision lists with $\tilde{O}(n^{11/12}/\varepsilon^3)$ queries. This is the first sublinear algorithm for this problem, which shows that, unlike halfspaces, testing is strictly easier than…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Xi Chen , Yumou Fei , Shyamal Patel

We demonstrate that for expander graphs, for all $\epsilon > 0,$ there exists a data structure of size $\widetilde{O}(n\epsilon^{-1})$ which can be used to return $(1 + \epsilon)$-approximations to effective resistances in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Lawrence Li , Sushant Sachdeva

We establish new algorithmic guarantees with matching hardness results for coloring and independent set problems in one-sided expanders and related classes of graphs. For example, given a $3$-colorable regular one-sided expander, we compute…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Rares-Darius Buhai , Yiding Hua , David Steurer , Andor Vári-Kakas

Property testers are fast, randomized "election polling"-type algorithms that determine if an input (e.g., graph or hypergraph) has a certain property or is $\varepsilon$-far from the property. In the dense graph model of property testing,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Lior Gishboliner , Asaf Shapira

Inspired by a recent classical distribution-free junta tester by Chen, Liu, Serverdio, Sheng, and Xie (STOC'18), we construct a quantum tester for the same problem with complexity $O(k/\varepsilon)$, which constitutes a quadratic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-21 Aleksandrs Belovs

We show that the quantum query complexity of detecting if an $n$-vertex graph contains a triangle is $O(n^{9/7})$. This improves the previous best algorithm of Belovs making $O(n^{35/27})$ queries. For the problem of determining if an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-04 Troy Lee , Frederic Magniez , Miklos Santha

Recent randomness expansion protocols have been proposed which are able to generate an unbounded amount of randomness from a finite amount of truly random initial seed. One such protocol, given by Miller and Shi, uses a pair of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-30 Renan Gross , Scott Aaronson

We study the problems of identity and closeness testing of $n$-dimensional product distributions. Prior works by Canonne, Diakonikolas, Kane and Stewart (COLT 2017) and Daskalakis and Pan (COLT 2017) have established tight sample complexity…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-05-27 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Sutanu Gayen , Saravanan Kandasamy , N. V. Vinodchandran

In the near future, there will likely be special-purpose quantum computers with 40-50 high-quality qubits. This paper lays general theoretical foundations for how to use such devices to demonstrate "quantum supremacy": that is, a clear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Scott Aaronson , Lijie Chen

We initiate the study of quantum property testing in sparse directed graphs, and more particularly in the unidirectional model, where the algorithm is allowed to query only the outgoing edges of a vertex. In the classical unidirectional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Simon Apers , Frédéric Magniez , Sayantan Sen , Dániel Szabó

We are presented with a graph, $G$, on $n$ vertices with $m$ edges whose edge set is unknown. Our goal is to learn the edges of $G$ with as few queries to an oracle as possible. When we submit a set $S$ of vertices to the oracle, it tells…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-01 Asaf Ferber , Liam Hardiman

We study the problem of learning an unknown graph provided via an oracle using a quantum algorithm. We consider three query models. In the first model ("OR queries"), the oracle returns whether a given subset of the vertices contains any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-26 Ashley Montanaro , Changpeng Shao

We improve both upper and lower bounds for the distribution-free testing of monotone conjunctions. Given oracle access to an unknown Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^n \rightarrow \{0,1\}$ and sampling oracle access to an unknown distribution…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-11-12 Xi Chen , Jinyu Xie

We modify Cheraghchi-Nakos [CN20] and Price-Scarlett's [PS20] fast binary splitting approach to nonadaptive group testing. We show that, to identify a uniformly random subset of $k$ infected persons among a population of $n$, it takes only…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Hsin-Po Wang , Ryan Gabrys , Venkatesan Guruswami

Entity Set Expansion is an important NLP task that aims at expanding a small set of entities into a larger one with items from a large pool of candidates. In this paper, we propose GausSetExpander, an unsupervised approach based on optimal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Aïssatou Diallo , Johannes Fürnkranz

We consider a variant of the planted clique problem where we are allowed unbounded computational time but can only investigate a small part of the graph by adaptive edge queries. We determine (up to logarithmic factors) the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Miklós Z. Rácz , Benjamin Schiffer

We study the general problem of testing whether an unknown distribution belongs to a specified family of distributions. More specifically, given a distribution family $\mathcal{P}$ and sample access to an unknown discrete distribution…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-08-09 Clément L. Canonne , Ilias Diakonikolas , Alistair Stewart

Quantum computing promises polynomial and exponential speedups in many domains, such as unstructured search and prime number factoring. However, quantum programs yield probabilistic outputs from exponentially growing distributions and are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Noah H. Oldfield , Christoph Laaber , Tao Yue , Shaukat Ali