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The 40 years old Standard Model, the theory of particle physics, seems to describe all experimental data very well. All of its elementary particles were identified and studied apart from the Higgs boson until 2012. For decades many…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-17 Dezso Horvath

In collider-based particle and nuclear physics experiments, data are produced at such extreme rates that only a subset can be recorded for later analysis. Typically, algorithms select individual collision events for preservation and store…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-20 Jack H. Collins , Yifeng Huang , Simon Knapen , Benjamin Nachman , Daniel Whiteson

This discovery of the Higgs boson last year has created new possibilities for testing candidate theories for explaining physics beyond the Standard Model. Here we explain the ways in which new physics can leave its marks in the experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-11 Matthew S. Brown , Daniele Barducci , Alexander Belyaev , Stefania de Curtis , Stefano Moretti , Giovanni M. Pruna , Alexander Pukhov

We study the benefits of jet- and event-level deep learning methods in distinguishing vector boson fusion (VBF) from gluon-gluon fusion (GGF) Higgs production at the LHC. We show that a variety of classifiers (CNNs, attention-based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-07 Cheng-Wei Chiang , David Shih , Shang-Fu Wei

Many domains of high energy physics analysis are starting to explore machine learning techniques. Powerful methods can be used to identify and measure rare processes from previously insurmountable backgrounds. One of the most profound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-16 Benjamin Tannenwald , Christopher Neu , Ang Li , Gracemarie Buehlmann , Anna Cuddeback , Leigh Hatfield , Ruhi Parvatam , Colby Thompson

Probing the properties of the discovered Higgs boson may tell us whether or not it is the same particle as the one predicted by the Standard Model. To this aim we parametrize deviations of the Higgs couplings to matter from the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-22 Hermes Belusca-Maito

The hint of a new particle around 125 GeV at the LHC through the decay modes of diphoton and a number of others may point to quite a number of possibilities. While at the LHC the dominant production mechanism for the Higgs boson of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Jung Chang , Kingman Cheung , Po-Yan Tseng , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

In this review, we discuss methods of parsing direct and indirect information from collider experiments regarding the Higgs boson and describe simple ways in which experimental likelihoods can be consistently reconstructed and interfaced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-20 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway

High $p_T$ Higgs production at hadron colliders provides a direct probe of the internal structure of the $gg \to H$ loop with the $H \to b\bar{b}$ decay offering the most statistics due to the large branching ratio. Despite the overwhelming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-05 Joshua Lin , Marat Freytsis , Ian Moult , Benjamin Nachman

We explore signals of new physics with two Higgs bosons and large missing transverse energy at the LHC. Such a signature is characteristic of models for dark matter or other secluded particles that couple to the standard model through an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-01 Monika Blanke , Simon Kast , Jennifer M. Thompson , Susanne Westhoff , José Zurita

Higgs Bosons produced via gluon-gluon fusion (ggF) with large transverse momentum ($p_T$) are sensitive probes of physics beyond the Standard Model. However, high $p_T$ Higgs Boson production is contaminated by a diversity of production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-30 Yi-Lun Chung , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Benjamin Nachman

In this paper we propose a new strategy, based on anomaly detection methods, to search for new physics phenomena at colliders independently of the details of such new events. For this purpose, machine learning techniques are trained using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 M. Crispim Romao , N. F. Castro , R. Pedro

We address the issues of clustering and non-global logarithms for jet shapes in the process of production of a Higgs/vector boson associated with a single hard jet at hadron colliders. We perform an analytical fixed-order calculation up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-05 Naima Ziani , Kamel Khelifa-Kerfa , Yazid Delenda

There are many cases in collider physics and elsewhere where a calibration dataset is used to predict the known physics and / or noise of a target region of phase space. This calibration dataset usually cannot be used out-of-the-box but…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Radha Mastandrea , Benjamin Nachman

Selecting relevant features is an important and necessary step for intelligent machines to maximize their chances of success. However, intelligent machines generally have no enough computing resources when faced with huge volume of data.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Hexiang Bai , Deyu Li , Jiye Liang , Yanhui Zhai

We exploit the spin and kinematic correlations in the decay of a scalar boson into a pair of real or virtual W-bosons, with both W-bosons decaying leptonically, for Higgs boson discovery at 7 TeV LHC energy with 10 fb-1 luminosity. Without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Vernon Barger , Peisi Huang

The development of enhanced sampling methods has greatly extended the scope of atomistic simulations, allowing long-time phenomena to be studied with accessible computational resources. Many such methods rely on the identification of an…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 Luigi Bonati , GiovanniMaria Piccini , Michele Parrinello

The Higgs boson is thought to provide the interaction that imparts mass to the fundamental fermions, but while measurements at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are consistent with this hypothesis, current analysis techniques lack the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-25 Pierre Baldi , Peter Sadowski , Daniel Whiteson

Binary discrimination between well-defined signal and background datasets is a problem of fundamental importance in particle physics. With detailed event simulation and the advent of extensive deep learning tools, identification of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Andrew J. Larkoski

We propose a method for detecting significant interactions in very large multivariate spatial point patterns. This methodology develops high dimensional data understanding in the point process setting. The method is based on modelling the…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-10-25 Tuomas Rajala , David Murrell , Sofia Olhede
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