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Automatic surgical phase recognition is one of the key technologies to support Video-Based Assessment (VBA) systems for surgical education. Utilizing temporal information is crucial for surgical phase recognition, hence various recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Bokai Zhang , Mohammad Hasan Sarhan , Bharti Goel , Svetlana Petculescu , Amer Ghanem

Surgeons' technical skill directly impacts patient outcomes. To date, the angular motion of the instruments has been largely overlooked in objective skill evaluation. To fill this gap, we have developed metrics for surgical skill evaluation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Yarden Sharon , Anthony M. Jarc , Thomas S. Lendvay , Ilana Nisky

Recognition of surgical gesture is crucial for surgical skill assessment and efficient surgery training. Prior works on this task are based on either variant graphical models such as HMMs and CRFs, or deep learning models such as Recurrent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Daochang Liu , Tingting Jiang

The goal of this study was to develop new reliable open surgery suturing simulation system for training medical students in situation where resources are limited or in the domestic setup. Namely, we developed an algorithm for tools and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Adam Goldbraikh , Anne-Lise D'Angelo , Carla M. Pugh , Shlomi Laufer

Real-time algorithms for automatically recognizing surgical phases are needed to develop systems that can provide assistance to surgeons, enable better management of operating room (OR) resources and consequently improve safety within the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Gaurav Yengera , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy

Automatic recognition of fine-grained surgical activities, called steps, is a challenging but crucial task for intelligent intra-operative computer assistance. The development of current vision-based activity recognition methods relies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Sanat Ramesh , Diego Dall'Alba , Cristians Gonzalez , Tong Yu , Pietro Mascagni , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Paolo Fiorini , Nicolas Padoy

Automatic recognition and classification of tasks in robotic surgery is an important stepping stone toward automated surgery and surgical training. Recently, technical breakthroughs in gathering data make data-driven model development…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Mehrdad J. Bani , Shoele Jamali

Automatic recognition of surgical activities in the operating room (OR) is a key technology for creating next generation intelligent surgical devices and workflow monitoring/support systems. Such systems can potentially enhance efficiency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Aidean Sharghi , Helene Haugerud , Daniel Oh , Omid Mohareri

Mastering the technical skills required to perform surgery is an extremely challenging task. Video-based assessment allows surgeons to receive feedback on their technical skills to facilitate learning and development. Currently, this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Mona Fathollahi , Mohammad Hasan Sarhan , Ramon Pena , Lela DiMonte , Anshu Gupta , Aishani Ataliwala , Jocelyn Barker

The automatic analysis of the surgical process, from videos recorded during surgeries, could be very useful to surgeons, both for training and for acquiring new techniques. The training process could be optimized by automatically providing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-19 Katia Charrière , Gwenolé Quellec , Mathieu Lamard , David Martiano , Guy Cazuguel , Gouenou Coatrieux , Béatrice Cochener

Fine-grained activity recognition enables explainable analysis of procedures for skill assessment, autonomy, and error detection in robot-assisted surgery. However, existing recognition models suffer from the limited availability of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Kay Hutchinson , Ian Reyes , Zongyu Li , Homa Alemzadeh

Improved surgical skill is generally associated with improved patient outcomes, although assessment is subjective; labour-intensive; and requires domain specific expertise. Automated data driven metrics can alleviate these difficulties, as…

Proficiency in microanastomosis is a critical surgical skill in neurosurgery, where the ability to precisely manipulate fine instruments is crucial to successful outcomes. These procedures require sustained attention, coordinated hand…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Yan Meng , Daniel Donoho , Marcelle Altshuler , Omar Arnaout

In manufacturing sectors such as textiles and electronics, manual processes are a fundamental part of production. The analysis and monitoring of the processes is necessary for efficient production design. Traditional methods for analyzing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Marlin Berger , Frederik Cloppenburg , Jens Eufinger , Thomas Gries

Background Analyzing kinematic and video data can help identify potentially erroneous motions that lead to sub-optimal surgeon performance and safety-critical events in robot-assisted surgery. Methods We develop a rubric for identifying…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-20 Kay Hutchinson , Zongyu Li , Leigh A. Cantrell , Noah S. Schenkman , Homa Alemzadeh

Automatic surgical activity recognition enables more intelligent surgical devices and a more efficient workflow. Integration of such technology in new operating rooms has the potential to improve care delivery to patients and decrease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Ali Mottaghi , Aidean Sharghi , Serena Yeung , Omid Mohareri

Activity recognition in surgical videos is a key research area for developing next-generation devices and workflow monitoring systems. Since surgeries are long processes with highly-variable lengths, deep learning models used for surgical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Zhuohong He , Ali Mottaghi , Aidean Sharghi , Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Omid Mohareri

This paper presents a novel framework for real-time human action recognition in industrial contexts, using standard 2D cameras. We introduce a complete pipeline for robust and real-time estimation of human joint kinematics, input to a…

Automatic surgical gesture recognition is fundamental for improving intelligence in robot-assisted surgery, such as conducting complicated tasks of surgery surveillance and skill evaluation. However, current methods treat each frame…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Xiaojie Gao , Yueming Jin , Qi Dou , Pheng-Ann Heng

The development of effective training and evaluation strategies is critical. Conventional methods for assessing surgical proficiency typically rely on expert supervision, either through onsite observation or retrospective analysis of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Yan Meng , Daniel A. Donoho , Marcelle Altshuler , Omar Arnaout