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Battery storage is expected to play a crucial role in the low-carbon transformation of energy systems. The deployment of battery storage in the power gird, however, is currently severely limited by its low economic viability, which results…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Guannan He , Jeremy Michalek , Soummya Kar , Qixin Chen , Da Zhang , Jay F. Whitacre

A virtual power plant (VPP) is operated by an aggregator that acts as a market intermediary, aggregating consumers to participate in wholesale power markets. By setting incentive prices, the aggregator induces consumers to sell energy and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Liudong Chen , Hyemi Kim , Adam N. Elmachtoub , Bolun Xu

We study the optimal management of a photovoltaic system's battery owned by a self-consumption group that aims to minimize energy consumption costs. We assume that the photovoltaic system is composed of a photovoltaic panel and a battery,…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-11 Almendra Awerkin , Elena De Giuli , Tiziano Vargiolu

This paper compares the participation of Renewable-only Virtual Power Plants (RVPPs) and grid-scale Electrical Storage Systems (ESSs) in energy and reserve markets, evaluating their technical performance, market strategies, and economic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-31 Hadi Nemati , Ignacio Egido , Pedro Sánchez-Martín , Álvaro Ortega

Development of reliable methods for optimised energy storage and generation is one of the most imminent challenges in moder power systems. In this paper an adaptive approach to load leveling problem using novel dynamic models based on the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-09-29 Ildar Muftahov , Denis Sidorov , Aleksei Zhukov , Daniil Panasetsky , Aoife Foley , Yong Li , Aleksandr Tynda

Optimal resource utilization for executing tasks within the cloud is one of the biggest challenges. In executing the task over a cloud, the resource provisioner is responsible for providing the resources to create virtual machines. To…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-07-12 Gaurav Raj , Ankit Nischal

Renewable energy brings huge uncertainties to the power system, which challenges the traditional power system operation with limited flexible resources. One promising solution is to introduce dynamic pricing to more consumers, which, if…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-19 Jiaman Wu , Zhiqi Wang , Yang Yu , Chenye Wu

This paper proposes a novel reserve-minimizing and allocation strategy for virtual power plants (VPPs) to deliver optimal frequency support. The proposed strategy enables VPPs, acting as aggregators for inverter-based resources (IBRs), to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-11 Xiang Zhu , Guangchun Ruan , Hua Geng

Microgrids are recognized as a relevant tool to absorb decentralized renewable energies in the energy mix. However, the sequential handling of multiple stochastic productions and demands, and of storage, make their management a delicate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-09 François Pacaud , Michel de Lara , Jean-Philippe Chancelier , Pierre Carpentier

The charging load from Electric vehicles (EVs) is modeled as deferrable load, meaning that the power consumption can be shifted to different time windows to achieve various grid objectives. In local community scenarios, EVs are considered…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-06 Bin Wang , Dai Wang , Cy Chan , Rongxin Yin , Doug Black

Capacitors are ubiquitous in electronic and electrical devices. In this article, we study -- both theoretically and experimentally -- the charging and discharging of capacitors using active control of a voltage source. The energy of these…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-04-01 S. Faure , C. A. Plata , A. Prados , D. Guéry-Odelin

The growing electricity demand of AI data centers introduces significant voltage variability in power networks, affecting not only their own operation but also the experience of all users sharing the network. To smooth data center impacts…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-24 Yanyong Mao , Johanna L. Mathieu , Vladimir Dvorkin

This paper studies flexible multi-facility capacity expansion with risk aversion. In this setting, the decision maker can periodically expand the capacity of facilities given observations of uncertain demand. We model this situation as a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Sixiang Zhao , William B. Haskell , Michel-Alexandre Cardin

Over the last few decades, there is a constantly increasing deployment of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems both at the commercial and residential building sector. However, the steadily growing PV penetration poses several technical problems…

In the last few years, energy efficiency has become a challenge. Not only mitigating environmental impact but reducing energy waste can lead to financial advantages. Buildings play an important role in this: they are among the biggest…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-30 B. da Costa Paulo , N. Aginako , J. Ugartemendia , I. Landa del Barrio , M. Quartulli , H. Camblong

Datacenters consume a growing share of energy, prompting the need for sustainable resource management. This paper presents a Hybrid ACO-PSO (HAPSO) algorithm for energy-aware virtual machine (VM) placement and migration in green cloud…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Ali M. Baydoun , Ahmed S. Zekri

In cloud storage, the digital data is stored in logical storage pools, backed by heterogeneous physical storage media and computing infrastructure that are managed by a Cloud Service Provider (CSP). To balance the tradeoff between service…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-11-03 Yang Zhang , Arnob Ghosh , Vaneet Aggarwal , Tian Lan

Upon the expansion of Cloud Computing and the positive outlook of organizations with regard to the movements towards using cloud computing and their expanding utilization of such valuable processing method, as well as the solutions provided…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-06-30 Yaghoob Siahmargooei , Mohammad Kazem Akbari , Seyyed Alireza Hashemi Golpayegani , Saeed Sharifian

The transformation of the electricity sector is a main element of the transition to a decarbonized economy. Conventional generators powered by fossil fuels have to be replaced by variable renewable energy (VRE) sources in combination with…

General Economics · Economics 2021-10-07 Javier López Prol , Wolf-Peter Schill

Energy storage devices represent environmentally friendly candidates to cope with volatile renewable energy generation. Motivated by the increase in privately owned storage systems, this paper studies the problem of real-time control of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Ahmed S. Zamzam , Bo Yang , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos