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Software libraries implement APIs that deliver reusable functionalities. To correctly use these functionalities, software applications must satisfy certain correctness policies, for instance policies about the order some API methods can be…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Oliviero Riganelli , Daniela Micucci , Leonardo Mariani

Overlays are virtual, re-configurable architectures that overlay on top of physical FPGA fabrics. An overlay that is specialized for an application, or a class of applications, offers both fast reconfiguration and minimized performance…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Hongbo Rong

Hardware accelerators such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), Intel Xeon Phi co-processors (PHIs), and Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are now ubiquitous in extreme-scale high performance computing (HPC), cloud, and Big data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-16 Daniel Hanlon , Hamidreza Khalighzadeh , Ravi Reddy Manumachu , Alexey Lastovetsky

High Performance Computing~(HPC) software stacks have become complex, with the dependencies of some applications numbering in the hundreds. Packaging, distributing, and administering software stacks of that scale is a complex undertaking…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Farid Zakaria , Thomas R. W. Scogland , Todd Gamblin , Carlos Maltzahn

For all the successes in verifying low-level, efficient, security-critical code, little has been said or studied about the structure, architecture and engineering of such large-scale proof developments. We present the design, implementation…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Son Ho , Aymeric Fromherz , Jonathan Protzenko

Compiling applications as unikernels allows them to be tailored to diverse execution environments. Dependency on a monolithic operating system is replaced with linkage against libraries that provide specific services. Doing so in practice…

Designing an effective API is essential for library developers as it is the lens through which clients will judge its usability and benefits, as well as the main friction point when the library evolves. Despite its importance, defining the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Gustave Monce , Thomas Couturou , Yasmine Hamdaoui , Thomas Degueule , Jean-Rémy Falleri

A wide variety of smartphone applications today rely on third-party advertising services, which provide libraries that are linked into the hosting application. This situation is undesirable for both the application author and the…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Shashi Shekhar , Michael Dietz , Dan S. Wallach

Low-code development platforms provide an accessible infrastructure for the creation of software by domain experts, also called "citizen developers", without the need for formal programming education. Development is facilitated through…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-14 Lennart Brüggemann

Software libraries are central to the functionality, security, and maintainability of modern code. As developers increasingly turn to Large Language Models (LLMs) to assist with programming tasks, understanding how these models recommend…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Jasmine Latendresse , SayedHassan Khatoonabadi , Emad Shihab

Sparse linear algebra is central to many scientific programs, yet compilers fail to optimize it well. High-performance libraries are available, but adoption costs are significant. Moreover, libraries tie programs into vendor-specific…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Philip Ginsbach , Bruce Collie , Michael F. P. O'Boyle

The process of engineering and deploying applications in the edge/embedded space is massively complicated by the non-homogeneous nature of the software stack and the complexity of diagnostics & debugging. Often different languages and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Anthony Arnold , Mark Marron

Combining component & connector architecture descriptionlanguageswithcomponentbehaviormodelinglanguages enables modeling great parts of software architectures platformindependently. Nontrivial systems typically contain components with…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-11-18 Jan O. Ringert , Bernhard Rumpe , Andreas Wortmann

In recent years, architectures combining a reconfigurable fabric and a general purpose processor on a single chip became increasingly popular. Such hybrid architectures allow extending embedded software with application specific hardware…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-09-24 Markus Vogt , Gerald Hempel , Jeronimo Castrillon , Christian Hochberger

Implementing large software, as software analyzers which aim to be used in industrial settings, requires a well-engineered software architecture in order to ease its daily development and its maintenance process during its lifecycle. If the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Julien Signoles

We recommend a programming construct - availability check - for programs that need to automatically adjust to presence or absence of segments of code. The idea is to check the existence of a valid definition before a function call is…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Joy Mukherjee , Srinidhi Varadarajan

Software developers study and reuse existing source code to understand how to properly use application programming interfaces (APIs). However, manually finding sufficient and adequate code examples for a given API is a difficult and a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Mohammad Ghafari , Konstantin Rubinov , Mohammad Mehdi Pourhashem K

This white paper demonstrates how the assurance, reliability, and security of an existing professional-grade, open-source embedded TCP/IP stack implementation written in the C programming language is significantly enhanced by adopting the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Kyriakos Georgiou , Guillaume Cluzel , Paul Butcher , Yannick Moy

Database-backed applications are nearly ubiquitous in our daily lives. Applications that make many small accesses to the database create two challenges for developers: increased latency and wasted resources from numerous network round…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Alvin Cheung , Owen Arden , Samuel Madden , Andrew C. Myers

Meeting performance and scalability requirements while delivering services is a critical issue in web applications. Recently, latency and cost of Internet-based services are encouraging the use of application-level caching to continue…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Jhonny Mertz , Ingrid Nunes