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The ongoing depletion of fossil fuels has led to an intensive search for additional renewable energy sources. Solar-based technologies could provide sufficient energy to satisfy the global economic demands in the near future. Photovoltaic…

Recent experiments have shown that C60 can be positively field-doped. In that state, fullerene exhibits a higher resistivity and a higher superconducting temperature than the corresponding negatively doped state. A strong intramolecular…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Nicola Manini , Andrea Dal Corso , Michele Fabrizio , Erio Tosatti

Positronium-hydrogen (Ps-H) scattering is of interest, as it is a fundamental four-body Coulomb problem. We have investigated low-energy Ps-H scattering below the Ps(n=2) excitation threshold using the Kohn variational method and variants…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Denton Woods

We extend the scaling behaviour observed in the inclusive charged hadron transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) distributions to the $p_{T}$ spectra of pions, kaons and protons produced in proton-proton ($pp$) collisions with center of mass energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-10 W. C. Zhang

Using a rather complete description of the in-medium $\rho$ spectral function - being constrained by various independent experimental information - we calculate pertinent dilepton production rates from hot and dense hadronic matter. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 R. Rapp , J. Wambach

Phonon polaritons (PhPs) in freestanding and supported multilayers (MuLs) of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) are systematically studied using a macroscopic optical-phonon model. The PhP properties such as confinement, group velocity,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Jian-zhong Zhang

We study the blueshift of the surface plasmon (SP) resonance energy of isolated Ag nanoparticles with decreasing particle diameter, which we recently measured using electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS). As the particle diameter…

Optics · Physics 2013-11-05 Søren Raza , Wei Yan , Nicolas Stenger , Martijn Wubs , N. Asger Mortensen

The linear Zeeman effect in the molecular positronium Ps2 (dipositronium) is predicted for some of $S=1$, $M=\pm1$ states. This result is opposite to the case of the positronium atom; the latter has only quadratic Zeeman effect.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-02 Daniel L. Miller

The cyclotron resonance absorption of two-dimensional electrons in semiconductor heterostructures in high magnetic fields is investigated. It is assumed that the ionized impurity potential is a dominant scattering mechanism, and the theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Van An Dinh , Motohiko Saitoh

We show, with both experiment and theory, that adsorption of $CO_2$ is sensitive to charge on a capturing model carbonaceous surface. In the experiment we dope superfluid helium droplets with $C_{60}$ and $CO_2$ and expose them to ionising…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-09-06 Stefan Ralser , Alexander Kaiser , Michael Probst , Johannes Postler , Michael Renzler , Diethard K. Bohme , Paul Scheier

We have investigated the impact of circumplanetary rings consisting of spherical micrometer-sized particles on the net scattered light polarization of extrasolar gas giants. Using the three-dimensional Monte Carlo radiative transfer code…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 M. Lietzow , S. Wolf

The relation between the jump length probability distribution function and the spectral line profile in resonance atomic radiation trapping is considered for Partial Frequency Redistribution (PFR) between absorbed and reemitted radiation.…

In a solid, electrons can be scattered both by phonons and other electrons. First proposed by Landau, scattering by phonons can lead to a composite entity called a polaron, in which a lattice distortion traps an itinerant electron (or hole)…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-18 Yunfan Liang , Min Cai , Lang Peng , Zeyu Jiang , Damien West , Ying-Shuang Fu , Shengbai Zhang

The effect of confinement on the self-annihilation rate of positronium is studied in three levels of approximation. Artificial restriction of the electron-positron separation leads to an increase in the annihilation rate over its vacuum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 A. R. Swann , D. G. Green , G. F. Gribakin

Burning fossil fuels emits a significant amount of CO2, causing climate change concerns. CO2 Capture and Storage (CCS) aims to reduce emissions, with fullerenes showing promise as CO2 adsorbents. Recent research focuses on modifying…

Differential cross sections have been extracted from exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurements of quasifree polarized $\vec{n}p$ scattering performed in the energy region of the $d^*(2380)$ dibaryon resonance…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-07-15 P. Adlarson , W. Augustyniak , W. Bardan , M. Bashkanov , F. S. Bergmann , M. Berłowski , H. Bhatt , M. Büscher , H. Calén , I. Ciepał , H. Clement , D. Coderre , E. Czerwiński , K. Demmich , E. Doroshkevich , R. Engels , A. Erven , W. Erven , W. Eyrich , P. Fedorets , K. Föhl , K. Fransson , F. Goldenbaum , P. Goslawski , A. Goswami , K. Grigoryev , C. --O. Gullström , F. Hauenstein , L. Heijkenskjöld , V. Hejny , M. Hodana , B. Höistad , N. Hüsken , A. Jany , B. R. Jany , T. Johansson , B. Kamys , G. Kemmerling , F. A. Khan , A. Khoukaz , D. A. Kirillov , S. Kistryn , H. Kleines , B. Kłos , M. Krapp , W. Krzemień , P. Kulessa , A. Kupść , K. Lalwani , D. Lersch , B. Lorentz , A. Magiera , R. Maier , P. Marciniewski , B. Mariański , M. Mikirtychiants , H. -P. Morsch , P. Moskal , H. Ohm , I. Ozerianska , E. Perez del Rio , N. M. Piskunov , P. Podkopał , D. Prasuhn , A. Pricking , K. Pysz , A. Pyszniak , C. F. Redmer , J. Ritman , A. Roy , Z. Rudy , S. Sawant , S. Schadmand , T. Sefzick , V. Serdyuk , R. Siudak , T. Skorodko , M. Skurzok , J. Smyrski , V. Sopov , R. Stassen , J. Stepaniak , E. Stephan , G. Sterzenbach , H. Stockhorst , H. Ströher , A. Szczurek , A. Täschner , A. Trzciński , R. Varma , M. Wolke , A. Wrońska , P. Wüstner , P. Wurm , A. Yamamoto , L. Yurev , J. Zabierowski , A. Zink , J. Złomańczuk , P. {Ż}uprański , M. {Ż}urek , R. L. Workman , W. J. Briscoe , I. I. Strakovsky , A. Švarc

We apply near-field matter-wave interferometry to determine the absolute scalar polarizability of the fullerenes C$_{60}$ and C$_{70}$. A key feature of our experiment is the combination of good transmission and high spatial resolution,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-01 Martin Berninger , André Stefanov , Sarayut Deachapunya , Markus Arndt

The influence of surface constraints on the self-assembly of liquid droplets is investigated. A semi-quantitative explanation for large scale pattern formation consisting of small scale closely arranged droplets inside the large scale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-28 K Nilavarasi , S G Ramkumar , V Madhurima

This paper aims at providing a small-volume expansion framework for the scattering resonances of an open cavity perturbed by small particles. The induced shift of the scattering frequencies by the small particles is derived without…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-26 Habib Ammari , Alexander Dabrowski , Brian Fitzpatrick , Pierre Millien

The ground-state properties of C$_{20}$ fullerene clusters are determined in the framework of the Hubbard model by using lattice density-functional theory (LDFT) and scaling approximations to the interaction-energy functional. Results are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Lopez-Sandoval , G. M. Pastor