English
Related papers

Related papers: Strongly bent double-stranded DNA: reconciling the…

200 papers

We develop Monte Carlo simulations for uniformly charged polymers and machine learning algorithm to interpret the intra-polymer structure factor of the charged polymer system, which can be obtained from small-angle scattering experiments.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-21 Lijie Ding , Chi-Huan Tung , Jan-Michael Y. Carrillo , Wei-Ren Chen , Changwoo Do

DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) represent a serious source of damage for all living things and thus there have been many quantitative studies of DSBs both in vivo and in vitro. Despite this fact, the processes that lead to their production…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-05 Shunsuke F. Shimobayashi , Takafumi Iwaki , Toshiaki Mori , Kenichi Yoshikawa

A systematic study of electron or hole transfer along DNA dimers, trimers and polymers is presented with a tight-binding approach at the base-pair level, using the relevant on-site energies of the base-pairs and the hopping parameters…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-06-30 Constantinos Simserides

We study the adsorption of semiflexible polymers such as polyelectrolytes or DNA on planar and curved substrates, e.g., spheres or washboard substrates via short-range potentials using extensive Monte-Carlo simulations, scaling arguments,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-19 Tobias A. Kampmann , Horst-Holger Boltz , Jan Kierfeld

By means of extensive replica-exchange simulations of generic coarse-grained models for helical polymers, we systematically investigate the structural transitions into all possible helical phases for flexible and semiflexible elastic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-09-23 Matthew J. Williams , Michael Bachmann

The probability distributions for bending angles in double helical DNA obtained in all-atom molecular dynamics simulations are compared with theoretical predictions. The computed distributions remarkably agree with the worm-like chain…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Alexey K. Mazur

We study the melting of a double stranded DNA in the presence of stretching forces, via 3D Monte-Carlo simulations, exactly solvable models and heuristic arguments. The resulting force-temperature phase diagram is dramatically different for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-22 D. Marenduzzo , A. Maritan , E. Orlandini , F. Seno , A. Trovato

In our work [J. Tothova et al., cond-mat/0509399] the first observation of the kinetics of individual polymer monomers using the fluorescence correlation technique [R. Shusterman et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 048303 (2004)] has been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Tothova , B. Brutovsky , V. Lisy

Mechanical properties of DNA, in particular their stretch dependent extension and their loop formation characteristics, have been recognized as an effective probe for understanding the possible biochemical role played by them in a living…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Kulveer Singh , Surya K. Ghosh , Sanjay Kumar , Anirban Sain

We study the effect of random forces on a double stranded DNA in unzipping the two strands, analogous to the problem of an adsorbed polymer under a random force. The ground state develops bubbles of various lengths as the random force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajeev Kapri , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

The effective DNA-DNA interaction force is calculated by computer simulations with explicit tetravalent counterions and monovalent salt. For overcharged DNA molecules, the interaction force shows a double-minimum structure. The positions…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 E. Allahyarov , G. Gompper , H. Löwen

At present, there have been suggested two types of physical mechanism that may facilitate preferential pairing between DNA molecules, with identical or similar base pair texts, without separation of base pairs. One solely relies on base…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-11-06 Dominic. J. , Lee

Entangled ring polymers, along with blends of ring and linear polymers, continue to be a topic of great interest and debate due to the conflicting experimental results in the literature as well as the difficulty of producing entangled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-27 K. R. Peddireddy , M. Lee , C. M. Schroeder , R. M. Robertson-Anderson

Structural changes in giant DNA induced by the addition of the flexible polymer PEG were examined by the method of single-DNA observation. In dilute DNA conditions, individual DNA assumes a compact state via a discrete coil-globule…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Kojima , K. Kuobo , K. Yoshikawa

We review statistical-mechanical theories of single-molecule micromanipulation experiments on nucleic acids. First, models for describing polymer elasticity are introduced. We then review how these models are used to interpret…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Cocco , J. F. Marko , R. Monasson

Studies of circular DNA confined to nanofluidic channels are relevant both from a fundamental polymer-physics perspective and due to the importance of circular DNA molecules in vivo. We here observe the unfolding of DNA from the circular to…

The local mechanical properties of DNA are believed to play an important role in their biological functions and DNA-based nanomechanical devices. Using a simple sphere-tip compression system, the local radial mechanical properties of DNA…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Xiaoling Lei , Wenpeng Qi , Haiping Fang

It is well-established that many physical properties of DNA at sufficiently long length scales can be understood by means of simple polymer models. One of the most widely used elasticity models for DNA is the twistable worm-like chain…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2017-06-12 Enrico Skoruppa , Michiel Laleman , Stefanos Nomidis , Enrico Carlon

We present micro-rheological measurments of the drag force on colloids pulled through a solution of lambda-DNA (used here as a monodisperse model polymer) with an optical tweezer. The experiments show a violation of the Stokes-Einstein…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Christof Gutsche , Friedrich Kremer , Matthias Krüger , Markus Rauscher , Rudolf Weeber , Jens Harting

Charge transfer in a DNA duplex chain is studied by constructing a system with virtual electrodes connected at the ends of each DNA strand. The systeym is described by the tight-binding model and its transport is analyzed by the transfer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. F. Wang , Tapash Chakraborty