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Fluctuation at the neutron star center gives rise to a small deconfined quark core very close to the star center. The density discontinuity at the quark-hadron boundary initiates a shock wave, which propagates outwards of the star. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-11 Ritam Mallick , Shailendra Singh , R Prasad

In this article, we present the effect of a strong magnetic field in the burning of a neutron star (NS). We have used relativistic magneto-hydrostatic (MHS) conservation equations for studying the PT from nuclear matter (NM) to quark matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-27 Ritam Mallick , Amit Singh

In this work, we have studied the dynamical evolution of the shock front in a neutron star. The shock wave is expected to possess enough strength to ignite the nuclear matter thereby converting it to quark matter. The conversion of nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-06 R Prasad , Ritam Mallick

We study the generation of a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background produced by a population of neutron stars (NSs) which go over a hadron-quark phase transition in its inner shells. We obtain, for example, that the NS phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-23 J. C. N. de Araujo , G. F. Marranghello

A phase of strong interacting matter with deconfined quarks is expected in the core of massive neutron stars. We investigate the quark deconfinement phase transition in cold (T = 0) and hot beta-stable hadronic matter. Assuming a first…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-20 Ignazio Bombaci , Domenico Logoteta , Isaac Vidana , Constanca Providencia

We use numerical relativity simulations of binary neutron star mergers to show that high density deconfinement phase transitions (PTs) to quark matter can be probed using multimodal postmerger gravitational wave (GW) spectroscopy.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-13 Pedro Luis Espino , Aviral Prakash , David Radice , Domenico Logoteta

We study the effects of rotation on the quasi normal modes (QNMs) of a newly born proto neutron star (PNS) at different evolutionary stages, until it becomes a cold neutron star (NS). We use the Cowling approximation, neglecting spacetime…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons , A. Stavridis

We study the generation of a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background produced by a population of neutron stars (NSs) which go over a hadron-quark phase transition in its inner shells. We obtain, for example, that the NS phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-05 J. C. N. de Araujo , G. F. Marranghello

An increase in the central density of a neutron star may trigger a phase transition from hadronic matter to deconfined quark matter in the core, causing it to collapse to a more compact hybrid-star configuration. We present a study of this,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-09 E. B. Abdikamalov , H. Dimmelmeier , L. Rezzolla , J. C. Miller

We present results from a full general relativistic three-dimensional hydrodynamics simulation of rapidly rotating core-collapse of a 70 M$_{\odot}$ star with three-flavor spectral neutrino transport. We find a strong gravitational wave…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-18 Shota Shibagaki , Takami Kuroda , Kei Kotake , Tomoya Takiwaki

The cores of massive neutron stars offer a unique environment for the nuclear matter at intermediate density in the universe. The global characteristics of a neutron star, as well as the gravitational waves emitted from the mergers of two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-25 Ling-Jun Guo , Wen-Cong Yang , Yong-Liang Ma , Yue-Liang Wu

We investigate binary neutron star (BNS) mergers using general-relativistic numerical simulations with hadronic and hybrid equations of state (EOSs), incorporating the latest observations and theoretical constraints. We address two viable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-16 Sudipta Hensh , Yong-Jia Huang , Toru Kojo , Luca Baiotti , Kentaro Takami , Shigehiro Nagataki , Hajime Sotani

We study the transition of nuclear matter to strange quark matter (SQM) inside neutron stars (NSs). It is shown that the influence of the magnetic field expected to be present in NS interiors has a dramatic effect on the propagation of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Lugones , C. R. Ghezzi , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , J. E. Horvath

Neutron stars are the densest objects in the Universe, with $M \sim 1.4 M_{\odot}$ and $R \sim 12$ km, and the equation of state associated to their internal composition is still unknown. The extreme conditions to which matter is subjected…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-11 M. C. Rodriguez , I. F. Ranea-Sandoval , M. Mariani , M. G. Orsaria , G. Malfatti , O. M. Guilera

We simulate the merger of binary neutron stars and analyze the spectral properties of their gravitational waveforms. For the stars we construct hybrid equations of state (EoSs) with a standard nuclear matter EoS at low densities,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-13 Christian Ecker , Matti Järvinen , Govert Nijs , Wilke van der Schee

We study the gravitational wave signals emitted from phase-transition induced collapses of rapidly rotating neutron stars to strange stars by performing 3D numerical simulations. Our preliminary results suggest that the complete conversion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Lap-Ming Lin , Kwong-Sang Cheng , Wai-Mo Suen , Ming-Chung Chu

In this work, we propose a new source for gravitational wave (GW) radiation associated with the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase transition in the inner cores of neutron stars. The mechanism is based on the bubble dynamics during the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-02 Gaoqing Cao , Shu Lin

Explaining gravitational-wave (GW) observations of binary neutron star (BNS) mergers requires an understanding of matter beyond nuclear saturation density. Our current knowledge of the properties of high-density matter relies on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-15 Giuseppe Rivieccio , Davide Guerra , Milton Ruiz , José A. Font

We systematically perform the merger simulation of black hole-neutron star (BH-NS) binaries in full general relativity, focusing on the case that the NS is tidally disrupted. We prepare BH-NS binaries in a quasicircular orbit as the initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masaru Shibata , Keisuke Taniguchi

We investigate the non-radial oscillations of newly born neutron stars (NSs) and strange quark stars (SQSs). This is done with the relativistic nuclear field theory with hyperon degrees of freedom employed to describe the equation of state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-29 Zhan Bai , Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu
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