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Deformable registration is ubiquitous in medical image analysis. Many deformable registration methods minimize sum of squared difference (SSD) as the registration cost with respect to deformable model parameters. In this work, we construct…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Sayan Ghosal , Nilanjan Ray

Deep learning based methods provide efficient solutions to medical image registration, including the challenging problem of diffeomorphic image registration. However, most methods register normal image pairs, facing difficulty handling…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-17 Ankita Joshi , Yi Hong

Diffeomorphic image registration is a fundamental step in medical image analysis, owing to its capability to ensure the invertibility of transformations and preservation of topology. Currently, unsupervised learning-based registration…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Jiong Wu , Shuang Zhou , Li Lin , Xin Wang , Wenxue Tan

Deformable image registration is a critical technology in medical image analysis, with broad applications in clinical practice such as disease diagnosis, multi-modal fusion, and surgical navigation. Traditional methods often rely on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-04 Zhengyong Huang , Xingwen Sun , Xuting Chang , Ning Jiang , Yao Wang , Jianfei Sun , Hongbin Han , Yao Sui

Deformable image registration is one of the fundamental tasks in medical imaging. Classical registration algorithms usually require a high computational cost for iterative optimizations. Although deep-learning-based methods have been…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-30 Boah Kim , Inhwa Han , Jong Chul Ye

Image registration is an essential step in many medical image analysis tasks. Traditional methods for image registration are primarily optimization-driven, finding the optimal deformations that maximize the similarity between two images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Shanlin Sun , Kun Han , Chenyu You , Hao Tang , Deying Kong , Junayed Naushad , Xiangyi Yan , Haoyu Ma , Pooya Khosravi , James S. Duncan , Xiaohui Xie

Deformable image registration plays a fundamental role in medical image analysis by enabling spatial alignment of anatomical structures across subjects. While recent deep learning-based approaches have significantly improved computational…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-24 Jiaqi Shang , Haojin Wu , Yinyi Lai , Zongyu Li , Chenghao Zhang , Jia Guo

As in other areas of medical image analysis, e.g. semantic segmentation, deep learning is currently driving the development of new approaches for image registration. Multi-scale encoder-decoder network architectures achieve state-of-the-art…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Lasse Hansen , Mattias P. Heinrich

3D medical image registration is of great clinical importance. However, supervised learning methods require a large amount of accurately annotated corresponding control points (or morphing), which are very difficult to obtain. Unsupervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Shengyu Zhao , Tingfung Lau , Ji Luo , Eric I-Chao Chang , Yan Xu

This paper presents DeepFLASH, a novel network with efficient training and inference for learning-based medical image registration. In contrast to existing approaches that learn spatial transformations from training data in the high…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-07 Jian Wang , Miaomiao Zhang

Image registration has been widely studied over the past several decades, with numerous applications in science, engineering and medicine. Most of the conventional mathematical models for large deformation image registration rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Ho Law , Gary P. T. Choi , Ka Chun Lam , Lok Ming Lui

Recent advances in deep learning-based medical image registration have shown that training deep neural networks~(DNNs) does not necessarily require medical images. Previous work showed that DNNs trained on randomly generated images with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Junyu Chen , Shuwen Wei , Yihao Liu , Aaron Carass , Yong Du

We introduce SparseVM, a method that registers clinical-quality 3D MR scans both faster and more accurately than previously possible. Deformable alignment, or registration, of clinical scans is a fundamental task for many clinical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Kathleen M. Lewis , Natalia S. Rost , John Guttag , Adrian V. Dalca

Recently, the cycle-consistent generative adversarial networks (CycleGAN) has been widely used for synthesis of multi-domain medical images. The domain-specific nonlinear deformations captured by CycleGAN make the synthesized images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Chengjia Wang , Gillian Macnaught , Giorgos Papanastasiou , Tom MacGillivray , David Newby

Deformable image registration (DIR) is essential for many image-guided therapies. Recently, deep learning approaches have gained substantial popularity and success in DIR. Most deep learning approaches use the so-called mono-stream…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-08 Zhe Xu , Jie Luo , Jiangpeng Yan , Xiu Li , Jagadeesan Jayender

Background: Voxel-based analysis (VBA) for population level radiotherapy (RT) outcomes modeling requires topology preserving inter-patient deformable image registration (DIR) that preserves tumors on moving images while avoiding unrealistic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-28 Jue Jiang , Chloe Min Seo Choi , Maria Thor , Joseph O. Deasy , Harini Veeraraghavan

Deformable image registration (alignment) is highly sought after in numerous clinical applications, such as computer aided diagnosis and disease progression analysis. Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN)-based image registration methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-17 Ruizhe Li , Grazziela Figueredo , Dorothee Auer , Christian Wagner , Xin Chen

We present recursive cascaded networks, a general architecture that enables learning deep cascades, for deformable image registration. The proposed architecture is simple in design and can be built on any base network. The moving image is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Shengyu Zhao , Yue Dong , Eric I-Chao Chang , Yan Xu

In this work, we propose a self-supervised learning method for affine image registration on 3D medical images. Unlike optimisation-based methods, our affine image registration network (AIRNet) is designed to directly estimate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Evelyn Chee , Zhenzhou Wu

Deformable image registration is able to achieve fast and accurate alignment between a pair of images and thus plays an important role in many medical image studies. The current deep learning (DL)-based image registration approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Xinke Ma , Yibo Yang , Yong Xia , Dacheng Tao