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Quantum key distribution (QKD) networks provide information-theoretically secure keys for distant parties, emerging as a vital alternative to classical cryptography infrastructures threatened by quantum computing. In QKD networks, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Yuxin Chen , Zite Xia , Jian Li , Kaiping Xue , Zhonghui Li , Lutong Chen , Ruidong Li

The Domain Name System (DNS) service is one of the pillars of the Internet. This service allows users to access websites on the Internet through easy-to-remember domain names rather than complex numeric IP addresses. DNS acts as a directory…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Demétrio F. Boeira , Eder J. Scheid , Muriel F. Franco , Luciano Zembruzki , Lisandro Z. Granville

Low-level embedded systems are used to control cyber-phyiscal systems in industrial and autonomous applications. They need to meet hard real-time requirements as unanticipated controller delays on moving machines can have devastating…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Ilja Behnke , Philipp Wiesner , Robert Danicki , Lauritz Thamsen

DNS is a vital component for almost every networked application. Originally it was designed as an unencrypted protocol, making user security a concern. DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) is the latest proposal to make name resolution more secure. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Timm Boettger , Felix Cuadrado , Gianni Antichi , Eder Leao Fernandes , Gareth Tyson , Ignacio Castro , Steve Uhlig

We revisit the long-standing problem of providing network QoS to applications, and propose the concept of judicious QoS -- combining the cheaper, best effort IP service with the cloud, which offers a highly reliable infrastructure and the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Osama Haq , Cody Doucette , John W. Byers , Fahad R. Dogar

Software Defined Networks have opened the door to statistical and AI-based techniques to improve efficiency of networking. Especially to ensure a certain Quality of Service (QoS) for specific applications by routing packets with awareness…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-01 Pierre Larrenie , Jean-François Bercher , Olivier Venard , Iyad Lahsen-Cherif

With the proliferation of mobile applications, Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) has been proposed to help mobile devices save energy and improve computation performance. To further improve the quality of service (QoS) of MCC, cloud servers can…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-11-30 Tianchu Zhao , Sheng Zhou , Xueying Guo , Yun Zhao , Zhisheng Niu

Network slicing is considered a key enabler to 5th Generation (5G) communication networks. Mobile network operators may deploy network slices -- complete logical networks customized for specific services expecting a certain Quality of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Sebastian Gallenmüller , Johannes Naab , Iris Adam , Georg Carle

QUIC, as the transport layer of the next-generation Web stack (HTTP/3), natively provides security and performance improvements over TCP-based stacks. However, since QUIC provides end-to-end encryption for both data and packet headers,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Jie Zhang , Lei Zhang , Ziyi Wang , Chenxiang Sun , Yuming Hu , Xiaohui Xie , Zeqi Lai , Yong Cui

The 6TiSCH protocol stack plays a vital role in enabling reliable and energy-efficient communications for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). However, it faces challenges, including prolonged network formation, inefficient parent…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Ahlam Hannachi , Wael Jaafar , Salim Bitam , Nabil Ouazene

We introduce a data-centric approach for mitigating presentation bias in real-time neural query autocomplete systems through the use of synthetic prefixes. These prefixes are generated from complete user queries collected during regular…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Adithya Rajan , Xiaoyu Liu , Prateek Verma , Vibhu Arora

As Internet users have become more savvy about the potential for their Internet communication to be observed, the use of network traffic encryption technologies (e.g., HTTPS/TLS) is on the rise. However, even when encryption is enabled,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Nguyen Phong Hoang , Arian Akhavan Niaki , Nikita Borisov , Phillipa Gill , Michalis Polychronakis

Prefix caching is crucial to accelerate multi-turn interactions and requests with shared prefixes. At the cluster level, existing prefix caching systems are tightly coupled with request scheduling to optimize cache efficiency and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Bingyang Wu , Zili Zhang , Yinmin Zhong , Guanzhe Huang , Yibo Zhu , Xuanzhe Liu , Xin Jin

The QUIC protocol is now widely adopted by major tech companies and accounts for a significant fraction of today's Internet traffic. QUIC's multiplexing capabilities, encrypted headers, dynamic IP address changes, and encrypted parameter…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Thomas Grübl , Weijie Niu , Jan von der Assen , Burkhard Stiller

Deep neural networks have long training and processing times. Early exits added to neural networks allow the network to make early predictions using intermediate activations in the network in time-sensitive applications. However, early…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Devdhar Patel , Hava Siegelmann

With the rapid growth of Internet services, recommendation systems play a central role in delivering personalized content. Faced with massive user requests and complex model architectures, the key challenge for real-time recommendation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Junli Shao , Jing Dong , Dingzhou Wang , Kowei Shih , Dannier Li , Chengrui Zhou

In today's rapidly expanding digital landscape, where access to timely online content is paramount to users, the underlying network infrastructure and latency performance significantly influence the user experience. We present an empirical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Aakriti Kedia , Akhilan Ganesh , Aman Aggarwal

Several recently proposed techniques achieve latency reduction by trading it off for some amount of additional bandwidth usage. But how would one quantify whether the tradeoff is actually beneficial in a given system? We develop an economic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-12-05 Ashish Vulimiri , P. Brighten Godfrey , Sri Varsha Gorge , Zitian Liu , Scott Shenker

The development of emerging classes of hardware such as Internet of Thing devices and Augmented Reality headsets has outpaced the development of Internet infrastructure. We identify problems with latency, security and privacy in the global…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Ryan Thomas Gibb

Existing DNS configuration verification tools face significant issues (e.g., inefficient and lacking support for incremental verification). Inspired by the advancements in recent work of distributed data plane verification and the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Yao Wang , Kexin Yu , Wenyun Xu , Kaiqiang Hu , Ziyi Wang , Lizhao You , Qiang Su , Dong Guo , Haizhou Du , Wanjian Feng , Qingyu Song , Linghe Kong , Qiao Xiang , Jiwu Shu