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Transformation optics offers an unconventional approach to the control of electromagnetic fields. A transformation optical structure is designed by first applying a form-invariant coordinate transform to Maxwell's equations, in which part…

We propose detecting dark photons (DP), a major candidate for wave dark matter, through polarimetry. The DP can modify Maxwell's equations due to its kinetic mixing with regular photons, inducing an oscillating component in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Fiesta Ting Yan Leung , Tao Liu , Sida Lu , Jing Ren , Cheuk Kan Kelvin Yue , Kaifeng Zheng

Light field cameras capture both the spatial and the angular properties of light rays in space. Due to its property, one can compute the depth from light fields in uncontrolled lighting environments, which is a big advantage over active…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-09 Changha Shin , Hae-Gon Jeon , Youngjin Yoon , In So Kweon , Seon Joo Kim

We derive new singular value decompositions and range characterizations for the X-ray transform on the Poincar\'e disk, intertwining relations with distinguished differential operators of wedge type, and a surjectivity result for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Nikolas Eptaminitakis , François Monard , Yuzhou Zou

Geometric moments and moment invariants of image artifacts have many uses in computer vision applications, e.g. shape classification or object position and orientation. Higher order moments are of interest to provide additional feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-22 William Diggin , Michael Diggin

Dilepton and direct photon measurements in heavy ion collisions provide access to the early stages of the collision. Dilepton continuum measurements at SPS and RHIC show an excess consistent with broadening of the rho meson spectral…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-14 S. Campbell

This paper proves a novel analytical inversion formula for the so-called modulo Radon transform (MRT), which models a recently proposed approach to one-shot high dynamic range tomography. It is based on the solution of a Poisson problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Matthias Beckmann , Carla Dittert

Invertible image representation methods (transforms) are routinely employed as low-level image processing operations based on which feature extraction and recognition algorithms are developed. Most transforms in current use (e.g. Fourier,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-20 Soheil Kolouri , Se Rim Park , Gustavo K. Rohde

An alternative method to invert the Radon transforms without the use of Courant-Hilbert's identities has been proposed and developed independently from the space dimension. For the universal representation of inverse Radon transform, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 I. V. Anikin

We review the latest theoretical advances in the application of the framework of Transformation Optics for the analytical description of deeply sub-wavelength electromagnetic phenomena. First, we present a general description of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 Paloma A. Huidobro , Antonio I. Fernández-Domínguez

Let $G\subset \C P^n$ be a linearly convex compact with smooth boundary, $D={\C}P^n\setminus G$, and let $D^* \subset (\C P^n)^*$ be the dual domain. Then for an algebraic, not necessarily reduced, complete intersection subvariety $V$ of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-06-15 Gennadi M. Henkin , Peter L. Polyakov

Currently, theory of ray transforms of vector and tensor fields is well developed, but the Radon transforms of such fields have not been fully analyzed. We thus consider linearly weighted and unweighted longitudinal and transversal Radon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 L. Kunyansky , E. McDugald , B. Shearer

In this work, we explore disformal transformations in the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity and modified teleparallel gravity. We present explicit formulas in components for disformal transformations of the main…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-15 Alexey Golovnev , Maria Jose Guzman

We study a new mechanism to discover dark photon fields, by resonantly triggering two photon transitions in cold gas preparations. Using coherently prepared cold parahydrogen, coupling sensitivity for sub-meV mass dark photon fields can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-08 Amit Bhoonah , Joseph Bramante , Ningqiang Song

Proton radiography is an important diagnostic method for laser plasma experiments, and is particularly important in the analysis of magnetized plasmas. The theory of radiographic image analysis has heretofore only permitted somewhat limited…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Carlo Graziani , Petros Tzeferacos , Donald Q. Lamb , Chikang Li

The conical Radon transform, which assigns to a given function $f$ on $\mathbb R^3$ its integrals over conical surfaces, arises in several imaging techniques, e.g. in astronomy and homeland security, especially when the so-called Compton…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Sunghwan Moon

The standard Radon transform of holomorphic functions is not always well defined, as the integration of such functions over planes may not converge. In this paper, we introduce new Radon-type transforms of co-(real)dimension $2$ for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Ren Hu , Pan Lian

The paper deals with totally geodesic Radon transforms on constant curvature spaces. We study applicability of the historically the first Funk-Radon-Helgason method of mean value operators to reconstruction of continuous and $L^p$ functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Boris Rubin

Generalized Abel equations have been employed in the recent literature to invert Radon transforms which arise in a number of important imaging applications, including Compton Scatter Tomography (CST), Ultrasound Reflection Tomography (URT),…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-16 James W. Webber

Light field (LF) cameras can record scenes from multiple perspectives, and thus introduce beneficial angular information for image super-resolution (SR). However, it is challenging to incorporate angular information due to disparities among…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-30 Yingqian Wang , Jungang Yang , Longguang Wang , Xinyi Ying , Tianhao Wu , Wei An , Yulan Guo