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Given a klt singularity $x\in (X, D)$, we show that a quasi-monomial valuation $v$ with a finitely generated associated graded ring is the minimizer of the normalized volume function $\widehat{\rm vol}_{(X,D),x}$, if and only if $v$ induces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Chi Li , Chenyang Xu

We confirm a conjecture of Chi Li which says that the minimizer of the normalized volume function for a klt singularity is unique up to rescaling. This is achieved by defining stability thresholds for valuations, and then showing that a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Chenyang Xu , Ziquan Zhuang

We show that in any $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein flat family of klt singularities, normalized volumes are lower semicontinuous with respect to the Zariski topology. A quick consequence is that smooth points have the largest normalized volume…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Harold Blum , Yuchen Liu

This is a continuation to the paper [arXiv:1511.08164] in which a problem of minimizing normalized volumes over $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein klt singularities was proposed. Here we consider its relation with K-semistability, which is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Chi Li

We prove that among all Koll\'ar components obtained by plt blow ups of a klt singularity $o \in (X, D)$, there is at most one that is (log-)K-semistable. We achieve this by showing that if such a Koll\'ar component exists, it uniquely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Chi Li , Chenyang Xu

We show that in any $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein flat family of klt singularities, normalized volumes can only jump down at countably many subvarieties. A quick consequence is that smooth points have the largest normalized volume among all klt…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Yuchen Liu

Li introduced the normalized volume of a valuation due to its relation to K-semistability. He conjectured that over a klt singularity there exists a valuation with smallest normalized volume. We prove this conjecture and provide an example…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Harold Blum

We construct klt projective varieties with ample canonical class and the smallest known volume. We also find exceptional klt Fano varieties with the smallest known anticanonical volume. We conjecture that our examples have the smallest…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Burt Totaro

For any $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein klt singularity $(X,o)$, we introduce a normalized volume function $\widehat{\rm vol}$ that is defined on the space of real valuations centered at $o$ and consider the problem of minimizing $\widehat{\rm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Chi Li

In this paper, we show that the log canonical threshold of a potentially klt triple can be computed by a quasi-monomial valuation. The notion of potential triples provides a larger and more flexible framework to work with than that of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Sung Rak Choi , Sungwook Jang , Donghyeon Kim , Dae-Won Lee

We prove that on any log Fano pair of dimension $n$ whose stability threshold is less than $\frac{n+1}{n}$, any valuation computing the stability threshold has a finitely generated associated graded ring. Together with earlier works, this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Yuchen Liu , Chenyang Xu , Ziquan Zhuang

We prove that for a locally stable family of klt singularities with constant local volume, the ideal sequences of the minimizing valuations for the normalized volume function form a family of ideals with flat cosupport, which induces a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Zhiyuan Chen

A plurisubharmonic weight is log canonical if it is at the critical point of turning non-integrable. Given a log canonical plurisubharmonic weight, we show that locally there always exists a log canonical `holomorphic' weight having the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Dano Kim , János Kollár

In this paper, we generalize Zhou valuations, originally defined on complex domains, to the framework of general schemes. We demonstrate that an algebraic version of the Jonsson--Musta\c{t}\u{a} conjecture is equivalent to the statement…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Shijie Bao , Qi'an Guan , Lin Zhou

We show that the anti-canonical volume of an $n$-dimensional K\"ahler-Einstein $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano variety is bounded from above by certain invariants of the local singularities, namely $\mathrm{lct}^n\cdot\mathrm{mult}$ for ideals and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Yuchen Liu

Let X be a normal complex projective variety with at worst klt singularities, and L a big line bundle on X. We use valuations to study the log canonical threshold of L, as well as another invariant, the stability threshold. The latter…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Harold Blum , Mattias Jonsson

In this paper, we show that for any projective klt pair $(X,\Delta)$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic \(0\) and any big $\mathbb{Q}$-Cartier $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor $L$ on $X$, the invariants $\alpha(X,\Delta,L)$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Donghyeon Kim , Dae-Won Lee

In the algebraic theory of K-stability, one of the most challenging problems is to show the graded algebra associated with certain higher rank quasi-monomial valuations are finitely generated. In the global case of Fano varieties and local…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Zhiyuan Chen

We introduce a new class of finite groups, called weak almost monomial, which generalize two different notions of "almost monomial" groups, and we prove it is closed under taking factor groups and direct products. Let $K/\mathbb Q$ be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Mircea Cimpoeas

We prove that in any fixed dimension, K-semistable log Fano cone singularities whose volumes are bounded from below by a fixed positive number form a bounded set. As a consequence, we show that the set of local volumes of klt singularities…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Chenyang Xu , Ziquan Zhuang
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