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For prime levels $5 \le p \le 19$, sets of $\Gamma_{0}(p)$-permuted theta quotients are constructed that generate the graded rings of modular forms of positive integer weight for $\Gamma_{1}(p)$. An explicit formulation of the permutation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Tim Huber , Danny Lara , Esteban Melendez

We study $\nu_k(n)$, the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$ part sizes, and find numerous arithmetic progressions where $\nu_2$ and $\nu_3$ take on values divisible by 2 and 4. Expanding earlier work, we show $\nu_2(An+B) \equiv 0…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-05 William J. Keith

We discuss when the nonlinear operation $f\mapsto F(f)$ maps the modulation space $M^{p,q}_s(\mathbb{R}^n)$ ($1 \leq p,q \leq \infty$) to the same space again. It is known that $M^{p,q}_s(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is a multiplication algebra when $s >…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Tomoya Kato , Mitsuru Sugimoto , Naohito Tomita

We present a fast algorithm for modular exponentiation when the factorization of the modulus is known. Let $a,n,m$ be positive integers and suppose $m$ factors canonically as $\prod_{i=1}^k p_i^{e_i}$. Choose integer parameters $t_i\in [1,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Anay Aggarwal , Manu Isaacs

We study properties of the full partition function for the $U(1)$ 5D $\mathcal{N}=2^*$ gauge theory with adjoint hypermultiplet of mass $M$. This theory is ultimately related to abelian 6D (2,0) theory. We construct the full…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Jian Qiu , Luigi Tizzano , Jacob Winding , Maxim Zabzine

We describe the semisimplification of the monoidal category of tilting modules for the algebraic group GL_n in characteristic p > 0. In particular, we compute the dimensions of the indecomposable tilting modules modulo p.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Jonathan Brundan , Inna Entova-Aizenbud , Pavel Etingof , Victor Ostrik

Following the work of Asai, Kaneko, and Ninomiya for Faber polynomials associated to $\mathrm{PSL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$, and Bannai, Kojima, and Miezaki's partial proof for the case of $\Gamma_0^*(2)$, we show that the zeros of certain modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Ben Toomey

We compute new polynomials with Galois group $M_{11}$ over $\mathbb{Q}(t)$. These polynomials stem from various families of covers of $\mathbb{P}^1\mathbb{C}$ ramified over at least 4 points. Each of these families has features that make a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Joachim König

Let $M_k^\sharp(N)$ be the space of weight $k$, level $N$ weakly holomorphic modular forms with poles only at the cusp at $\infty$. We explicitly construct a canonical basis for $M_k^\sharp(N)$ for $N\in\{8,9,16,25\}$, and show that many of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Paul Jenkins , DJ Thornton

In this note, we consider meromorphic univalent functions $f(z)$ in the unit disc with a simple pole at $z=p\in(0,1)$ which have a $k$-quasiconformal extension to the extended complex plane $\hat{\mathbb C},$ where $0\leq k < 1$. We denote…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Bappaditya Bhowmik , Goutam Satpati , Toshiyuki Sugawa

Let $G$ be an abelian group of order $n$ and let $R$ be a commutative ring which admits a homomorphism ${\Bbb Z}[\zeta_{n}]\ra R$, where $\zeta_{n}$ is a (complex) primitive $n$-th root of unity. Given a finite $R[G\e]$-module $M$, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristian D. Gonzalez-Aviles

A modular grid is a pair of sequences $(f_m)_m$ and $(g_n)_n$ of weakly holomorphic modular forms such that for almost all $m$ and $n$, the coefficient of $q^n$ in $f_m$ is the negative of the coefficient of $q^m$ in $g_n$. Zagier proved…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Michael Griffin , Paul Jenkins , Grant Molnar

After a general discussion of group actions, orbifolds, and "weak orbifolds" this note will provide elementary introductions to two basic moduli spaces over the real or complex numbers: First the moduli space of effective divisors with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Araceli Bonifant , John Milnor

Using polynomial interpolation, along with structural properties of the family of positive real rational functions, we here show that a set of m nodes in the open left half of the complex plane, can always be mapped to anywhere in the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Daniel Alpay , Izchak Lewkowicz

Decimal multiplication is the task of multiplying two numbers in base $10^N.$ Specifically, we focus on the number-theoretic transform (NTT) family of algorithms. Using only portable techniques, we achieve a 3x-5x speedup over the mpdecimal…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Viktor Krapivensky

General computational methods based on descriptor state-space realizations are proposed to compute coprime factorizations of rational matrices with minimum degree denominators. The new methods rely on recursive pole dislocation techniques,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Andreas Varga

Motivated by questions about the typical sizes of gaps $|f(n+1)-f(n)|$ in the sequence $(f(n))_n$, where $f$ is an integer-valued multiplicative function, we investigate the set of solutions $$ \{n \in \mathbb{N} : f(n+a) = f(n) + b\},…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Alexander P. Mangerel

It is consistent that there is a partial order (P,<) of size aleph_1 such that every monotone (unary) function from P to P is first order definable in (P,<). The partial order is constructed in an extension obtained by finite support…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Martin Goldstern , Saharon Shelah

Studies of modular linear differential equations (MLDE) for the classification of rational CFT characters have been limited to the case where the coefficient functions (in monic form) have no poles, or poles at special points of moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-19 Arpit Das , Chethan N. Gowdigere , Sunil Mukhi , Jagannath Santara

The following problem has been known since the 80's. Let $\Gamma$ be an Abelian group of order $m$ (denoted $|\Gamma|=m$), and let $t$ and $m_i$, $1 \leq i \leq t$, be positive integers such that $\sum_{i=1}^t m_i=m-1$. Determine when…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Sylwia Cichacz , Karol Suchan