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An overview is given on some of the main advances in experimental methods, experimental results and theoretical models and ideas of the last years in the field of nuclear fission. New experimental approaches extended the availability of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-16 Karl-Heinz Schmidt , Beatriz Jurado

Constrained mean-field calculations, based on the Gogny-D1M energy density functional, have been carried out to describe fission in the isotopes $^{250-260}$No. The even-even isotopes have been considered within the standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-02 R. Rodriguez-Guzman , L. M. Robledo

Although the overall time-scale for nuclear fission is long, suggesting a slow process, rapid shape evolution occurs in its later stages near scission. Theoretical prediction of the fission fragments and their characteristics are often…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-03 C. Simenel , A. S. Umar

The intrinsic excitation energy of fission fragments is dynamically evaluated in terms of the time dependent pairing equations. These equations are corroborated with two conditions. One of them fixes the number of particles and the another…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-06 M. Mirea

Energy dependence of fission observables is a key issue for wide nuclear applications. We studied real-time fission dynamics from low-energy to high excitations in the compound nucleus $^{240}$Pu with the time-dependent Hartree-Fock+BCS…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Yu Qiang , Junchen Pei , Paul Stevenson

We propose a method to calculate the two-dimensional (2D) fission-fragment yield $Y(Z,N)$ versus both proton and neutron number, with inclusion of odd-even staggering effects in both variables. The approach is to use Brownian shape-motion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 P. Moller , T. Ichikawa

When multiple fission modes coexist in a given nucleus, distinct fragment yield distributions appear. Multimodal fission has been observed in a number of fissioning nuclei spanning the nuclear chart, and this phenomenon is expected to…

The most recent parametrizations D1S, D1N and D1M of the Gogny energy density functional are used to describe fission in the isotopes $^{232-280}$ U. Fission paths, collective masses and zero point quantum corrections, obtained within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-27 R. Rodriguez-Guzman , L. M. Robledo

The fission-fragments mass-yield of 236U is obtained by an approximate solution of the eigenvalue problem of the collective Hamiltonian that describes the dynamics of the fission process whose degrees of freedom are: the fission…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-04 Krzysztof Pomorski , Bozena Nerlo-Pomorska , Fedir A. Ivanyuk

Background: Recent experiments on beta-delayed fission in the mercury-lead region and the discovery of asym- metric fission in 180 Hg [1] have stimulated theoretical interest in the mechanism of fission in heavy nuclei. Purpose: We study…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Warda , A. Staszczak , W. Nazarewicz

Static and dynamic aspects of the fission process of $^{226}$Th are analyzed in a self-consistent framework based on relativistic energy density functionals. Constrained relativistic mean-field (RMF) calculations in the collective space of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-30 H. Tao , J. Zhao , Z. P. Li , T. Niksic , D. Vretenar

We explore the properties of the Barcelona Catania Paris Madrid (BCPM) energy density functional concerning fission dynamics. Potential energy surfaces as well as collective inertias relevant in the fission process are computed for several…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Samuel A. Giuliani , Luis M. Robledo

In the present work the formal definition of the scission point - the maximal elongation at which the nucleus splits into two fragments - is given. The shape and the deformation energy at the scission point are calculated within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 F. A. Ivanyuk

A notable issue, the proper description of mass and charge distributions of fission fragments within nonadiabatic descriptions of fission dynamics, is investigated by performing double particle number projection on the outcomes of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 Yun Huang , Xiang-Xiang Sun , Lu Guo

A simplified, though realistic, model describing two receding and accelerating fission fragments, due to their mutual Coulomb repulsion, shows that fission fragments share excitation energy well after they ceased to exchange nucleons. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-21 A. Bulgac

The systematic of the spontaneous fission half-lives for the nuclei $^{242-262}$Fm and $^{250-260}$No is analyzed, within a least action scheme, with the parametrization D1M of the Gogny energy density functional. The properties of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-17 R. Rodriguez-Guzman , L. M. Robledo

The availability of high-intensity, heavy-ion beams coupled to sensitive, large solid-angleacceptance spectrometers has enabled a detailed examination of the fission fragments produced in induced-fission reactions. The abrasion-fission…

Global macroscopic features observed in the fully-damped binary processes in light di-nuclear systems, such as limiting angular momenta, mean total kinetic energies and energy thresholds for fusion-fission processes (''fission thresholds")…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 C. Beck , A. Szanto de Toledo

A microscopic formulation of the interacting boson-fermion model for odd-$A$ nuclei is made using the nuclear energy density functional framework. Strength parameters for the bosonic Hamiltonian and boson-fermion interactions are shown to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-22 M. Homma , K. Nomura

Kinetic energy of individual fission fragment for actinide nuclei is, for example, important for evaluating the prompt-neutron spectrum in the laboratory system. It is experimentally known that kinetic energy for each fragment is constant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-23 S. Takagi , Y. Aritomo , K. Nakajima , K. Okada , K. Hirose , K. Nishio