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This paper is prepared for a special memorial issue of J. Low Temp. Phys. dedicated to memory of Alexander Andreev. I discuss his ideas devoted to the fundamental problem in modern physics -- the origin and validity of the superselection…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-13 G. E. Volovik

The Steklov eigenvalue problem, first introduced over 125 years ago, has seen a surge of interest in the past few decades. This article is a tour of some of the recent developments linking the Steklov eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Bruno Colbois , Alexandre Girouard , Carolyn Gordon , David Sher

The effect of strong anisotropy on the Fermi line of a system of correlated electrons is studied in two space dimensions, using renormalization group techniques. Inflection points change the scaling exponents of the couplings, enhancing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

Aim of these notes is provide a brief review of the current well-posedness theory for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one space dimension, also pointing out open problems and possible research directions. They supplement the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Alberto Bressan

This presentation is the sequel of a paper published in GETCO'00 proceedings where a research program to construct an appropriate algebraic setting for the study of deformations of higher dimensional automata was sketched. This paper…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Philippe Gaucher

Some conjectures about Heegaard genera and ranks of fundamental groups of 3-manifolds are formulated, and it is shown that they imply new statements about hyperbolic volume.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-02 Peter B Shalen

In this review we consider those processes in condensed matter that involve the irreversible flow of energy between electrons and nuclei that follows from a system being taken out of equilibrium. We survey some of the more important…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Horsfield , D. R. Bowler , H. Ness , C. G. Sanchez , T. N. Todorov , A. J. Fisher

The solvability in Sobolev spaces is proved for divergence form complex-valued higher order parabolic systems in the whole space, on a half space, and on a Reifenberg flat domain. The leading coefficients are assumed to be merely measurable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

The causal structure of Einstein's evolution equations is considered. We show that in general they can be written as a first order system of balance laws for any choice of slicing or shift. We also show how certain terms in the evolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 Carles Bona , Joan Masso , Ed Seidel , Joan Stela

In this article, a posteriori error analysis is developed for mixed finite element Galerkin approximations to a second order linear hyperbolic equation. Based on mixed elliptic reconstructions and an integration tool, which is a variation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Samir Karaa , Amiya K. Pani

In this second article, we prove that any desingularization in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense of an Einstein orbifold is the result of a gluing-perturbation procedure that we develop. This builds on our first paper where we proved that a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Tristan Ozuch

The deformability condition for submanifolds of fixed degree immersed in a graded manifold can be expressed as a system of first order PDEs. In the particular but important case of ruled submanifolds, we introduce a natural choice of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Gianmarco Giovannardi

The deformation of a Fermi surface is a fundamental phenomenon leading to a plethora of exotic quantum phases. Understanding these phases, which play crucial roles in a wealth of systems, is a major challenge in atomic and condensed-matter…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-23 K. Aikawa , S. Baier , A. Frisch , M. Mark , C. Ravensbergen , F. Ferlaino

In a recent manuscript, we showed how an electron pocket in the shape of a diamond with concave sides could potentially explain changes in sign of the Hall coefficient R_H in the underdoped high-Tc cuprates as a function of magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 N. Harrison , S. E. Sebastian

In the paper we prove a new upper bound for Heilbronn's exponential sum and obtain some applications of our result to distribution of Fermat quotients.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Ilya D. Shkredov

The main purpose of this paper is to establish the existence, nonexistence and symmetry of nontrivial solutions to the higher order Brezis-Nirenberg problems associated with the GJMS operators $P_k$ on bounded domains in the hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Jungang Li , Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang

Properties of strongly interacting, two-component finite Fermi systems are discussed within the recently developed coordinate-space Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) code {\hfbax}. Two illustrative examples are presented: (i) weakly bound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-06 J. C. Pei , W. Nazarewicz , M. Stoitsov

We study the Kobayashi pseudodistance for orbifolds, proving an orbifold version of Brody's theorem and classifying which one-dimensional orbifolds are hyperbolic.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Campana , Joerg Winkelmann

In this paper, we mainly prove a theorem with a corollary establishing two characterizations of the Calabi composition of hyperbolic hyperspheres, where the second characterization (i.e., the corollary) has been given via a dual…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-07 Xingxiao Li

Fully describing the single particle spectral function observed for high temperature superconduc- tors in the normal state is an important goal, yet unachieved. Here, we present a phenomenological model that demonstrates the capability to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-13 Kazue Matsuyama , G. -H. Gweon
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