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In this paper, we are exploring the feasibility of observing non-classical features of gravity in a low-energy regime in a quantum optomechanical experiment. If gravity is to have an underlying quantum nature, it should hold the most…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-03 Sahar Sahebdivan

Spin waves are investigated in Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) waveguides with a thickness of 39 nm and widths ranging down to 50 nm, i.e., with aspect ratios thickness over width approaching unity, using Brillouin Light Scattering spectroscopy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Q. Wang , B. Heinz , R. Verba , M. Kewenig , P. Pirro , M. Schneider , T. Meyer , B. Lägel , C. Dubs , T. Brächer , A. V. Chumak

Spin waves in yttrium iron garnet (YIG) nano-structures attract increasing attention from the perspective of novel magnon-based data processing applications. For short wavelengths needed in small-scale devices, the group velocity is…

Quantum magnonics leverages the quantum properties of magnons to advance nanoscale quantum information technologies. Ferrimagnetic yttrium iron garnet (YIG), known for exceptionally long magnon lifetimes, is a cornerstone material typically…

Placing a large mass in a large spatial superposition, such as a Schr\"odinger Cat state is a significant and important challenge. In particular, the large spatial superposition (${\cal O}(10-100)$ $\mu$m) of mesoscopic masses ($m\sim {\cal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Run Zhou , Ryan J. Marshman , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

We propose a scheme for generating high-mass quantum superposition states of an optically pre-cooled, levitated nanoparticle through electron diffraction at its sub-nanometer crystal lattice. When a single electron undergoes Bragg…

We report strong damping enhancement in a 200 nm thick yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film due to spin inhomogeneity at the interface. The growth-induced thin interfacial gadolinium iron garnet (GdIG) layer antiferromagnetically (AFM) exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-17 Ravinder Kumar , B. Samantaray , Shubhankar Das , Kishori Lal , D. Samal , Z. Hossain

Macroscopic quantum superpositions of massive objects are deeply interesting as they have a number of potential applications ranging from the exploration of the interaction of gravity with quantum mechanics to quantum sensing, quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Sarath Raman Nair , Shilu Tian , Gavin K. Brennen , Sougato Bose , Jason Twamley

A novel method for simultaneous detection of both DC and time-dependent magnetic signatures in individual mesoscopic structures has emerged from early studies in spin mechanics. Multifrequency nanomechanical detection of AC susceptibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 Joseph E. Losby , Zhu Diao , Fatemeh Fani Sani , Dylan T. Grandmont , Miro Belov , Douglas Vick , Wayne K. Hiebert , Mark R. Freeman

Quantum mechanics (QM) and General relativity (GR), also known as the theory of gravity, are the two pillars of modern physics. A matter-wave interferometer with a massive particle can test numerous fundamental ideas, including the spatial…

A leading nonlinear effect in magnonics is the interaction that splits a high-frequency magnon into two low-frequency ones with conserved linear momentum. Here, we report experimental observation of nonlocal three-magnon scattering between…

Realizing a spatial superposition with massive objects is one of the most fundamental challenges, as it will test quantum theory in new regimes, probe quantum-gravity, and enable to test exotic theories like gravitationally induced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Yonathan Japha , Ron Folman

The recently invented cylindrical geometric space defect is applied to the electron behaviour in the system which can be regarded as a simplified model of a double-wall nanotube. By solving the Schrodinger equation in the region of space…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-24 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , M. O. Katanaev , E. Konstantinova , I. L. Shapiro

Hybrid spin-mechanical systems have great potentials in sensing, macroscopic quantum mechanics, and quantum information science. In order to induce strong coupling between an electron spin and the center-of-mass motion of a mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-15 Yue Ma , Thai M. Hoang , Ming Gong , Tongcang Li , Zhang-qi Yin

Squeezed states, crucial for quantum metrology and emerging quantum technologies, have been demonstrated in various platforms, but quantum squeezing of magnons in macroscopic spin systems remains elusive. Here we report the experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-25 Yuan-Chao Weng , Da Xu , Zhen Chen , Li-Zhou Tan , Xu-Ke Gu , Jie Li , Hai-Feng Yu , Shi-Yao Zhu , Xuedong Hu , Franco Nori , J. Q. You

Ferromagnetic metals and insulators are widely used for generation, control and detection of magnon spin signals. Most magnonic structures are based primarily on either magnetic insulators or ferromagnetic metals, while heterostructures…

The cavity-mediated coupling between magnons in an yttrium-iron-garnet (YIG) sphere and a superconducting qubit has recently been demonstrated as a new platform for preparing macroscopic quantum states. Here, based on this system, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Rong-Can Yang , Gang Liu , Gen Li , Jie Li

Thin Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) is a promising material for integrated magnonics. In order to introduce YIG into nanofabrication processes it is necessary to fabricate very thin YIG films with a thickness well below 100 nm while retaining…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-21 G. Schmidt , C. Hauser , P. Trempler , M. Paleschke , E. Th. Papaioannou

The exceptional magnetic, optical and phononic properties of Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG) make it unique for spin-wave based and photonic applications. Yet, nanostructuring crystalline YIG and manipulating its magnetism in a non-destructive…

Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) magnonics has garnered significant research interest because of the unique properties of magnons (quasiparticles of collective spin excitation) for signal processing. In particular, hybrid systems based on YIG…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-20 Jing Xu , Connor Horn , Yu Jiang , Amin Pishehvar , Xinhao Li , Daniel Rosenmann , Xu Han , Miguel Levy , Supratik Guha , Xufeng Zhang