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Related papers: System size dependence of hydration shell occupanc…

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In a recent work [Reible et al., Phys. Rev. Res. 5, 023156, 2023], it has been shown that the mean particle-particle interaction across an ideal surface that divides a system into two parts, can be employed to estimate the size dependence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-25 Luigi Delle Site , Carsten Hartmann

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine hysteretic effects and distinctions between equilibrium and non-equilibrium aspects of particle adsorption on the walls of nano-sized fluidfilled channels. The force on the particle and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 German Drazer , Boris Khusid , Joel Koplik , Andreas Acrivos

The high-energy tail of the distribution of solute-solvent interaction energies is poorly characterized for condensed systems, but this tail region is of principal interest in determining the excess free energy of the solute. We introduce…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Valery Weber , Safir Merchant , D. Asthagiri

The forced intrusion of water in hydrophobic nanoporous pulverulent material is of interest for quick storage of energy. With nanometric pores the energy storage capacity is controlled by interfacial phenomena. With subnanometric pores, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-03 Millán Michelin-Jamois , Cyril Picard , Gérard Vigier , Elisabeth Charlaix

Thousands of plant and animal species have been observed to have superhydrophobic surfaces that lead to various novel behaviors [1-5]. These observations have inspired attempts to create artificial superhydrophobic surfaces, given such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 Quanshui Zheng , Cunjing Lv , Pengfei Hao , John Sheridan

K+(aq) ion is an integral component of many cellular processes, amongst which the most important, perhaps, is its role in transmitting electrical impulses along the nerve. Understanding its hydration structure and thermodynamics is crucial…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Susan B. Rempe , D. Asthagiri , Lawrence R. Pratt

Dynamic structuring of water is a key player in a large class of processes underlying biochemical and technological developments today, the latter often involving electric fields. However, the anisotropic coupling between the water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-29 Andreas Baer , Zoran Miličević , David M. Smith , Ana-Sunčana Smith

Gas hydrates are crystalline compounds formed when water molecules encapsulate guest gas molecules under high pressure and low temperatures. They have gained significant interest due to their potential as alternative energy resources and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-14 Ramkhelavan Kanaujiya , Atanu K. Metya , Rajnish Kumar , Tarak K Patra

Thermochemistry of gas-phase ion-water clusters together with estimates of the hydration free energy of the clusters and the water ligands are used to calculate the hydration free energy of the ion. Often the hydration calculations use a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Safir Merchant , Purushottam D. Dixit , Kelsey R. Dean , D. Asthagiri

Despite the spontaneity of some in vitro protein folding reactions, native folding in vivo often requires the participation of barrel-shaped multimeric complexes known as chaperonins. Although it has long been known that chaperonin…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Jeremy L. England , Vijay S. Pande

A density functional theory for a macroion suspension is examined, where the excess free energy corresponds to the macroion self energy arising from the polarisation of the supporting electrolyte solution. This is treated within a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick B. Warren

The present study investigates the effect of temperature-induced change of phase from face centred cubic solid to liquid on the size dependence of self diffusivity of solutes through detailed molecular dynamics simulations on binary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-25 Manju Sharma , S. Yashonath

Inferring properties of macroscopic solutions from molecular simulations is complicated by the limited size of systems that can be feasibly examined with a computer. When long-ranged electrostatic interactions are involved, the resulting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-14 Stephen J. Cox , Phillip L. Geissler

An `ab initio' molecular dynamics simulation of a Na+ ion in aqueous solution is presented and discussed. The calculation treats a Na+ ion and 32 water molecules with periodic boundary conditions on a cubic volume determined by an estimate…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Susan B. Rempe , Lawrence R. Pratt

We simulate macroscopic shear experiments in active nematics and compare them with microrheology simulations where a spherical probe particle is dragged through an active fluid. In both cases we define an effective viscosity: in the case of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-16 G. Foffano , J. S. Lintuvuori , A. N. Morozov , K. Stratford , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo

We address the response of a random heteropolymer to preferential solvation of certain monomer types at the globule-solvent interface. For each set of monomers that can comprise the molecule's surface, we represent the ensemble of allowed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Philip Geissler , Eugene Shakhnovich , Alexander Grosberg

The hydration or binding free energy of a drug-like molecule is a key data for early stage drug discovery. Hundreds of thousands of evaluations are needed, which rules out the exhaustive use of atomistic simulations and free energy methods.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-06-11 Sohvi Luukkonen , Luc Belloni , Daniel Borgis , Maximilien Levesque

We introduce a "water retention" model for liquids captured on a random surface with open boundaries, and investigate it for both continuous and discrete surface heights 0, 1, ... n-1, on a square lattice with a square boundary. The model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-02-01 Craig L. Knecht , Walter Trump , Daniel ben-Avraham , Robert M. Ziff

We establish a computational framework to explore the atomic configuration of a metal-hydrogen (M-H) system when in equilibrium with a H environment. This approach combines Diffusive Molecular Dynamics with an iteration strategy, aiming to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-16 Xingsheng Sun , Rong Jin

Nanoscale materials are a promising desalination technology. While fast water flow in nanotubes is well understood, this is not the case for water permeability in single-layer membranes. The physical-chemical balance between nanopore size,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-15 João P. K. Abal , Marcia C. Barbosa