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We study the linear $(\alpha^{(1)} )$, nonlinear $(\alpha^{(3)})$ and total $(\alpha)$ optical absorptions of position-dependent mass oscillators (PDMOs). We consider three mass distributions $(m(x,\lambda))$ used to describe semiconducting…

Optics · Physics 2020-06-05 J. P. G. Nascimento , I. Guedes

We study the class of self-similar probability density functions with finite mean and variance which maximize R\'{e}nyi's entropy. The investigation is restricted in the Schwartz space $S(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and in the space of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Agapitos N. Hatzinikitas

We study probabilistic iterated function systems (IFS), consisting of a finite or infinite number of average-contracting bi-Lipschitz maps on R^d. If our strong open set condition is also satisfied, we show that both upper and lower bounds…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Andreas Anckar

We study the small-mass (overdamped) limit of Langevin equations for a particle in a potential and/or magnetic field with matrix-valued and state-dependent drift and diffusion. We utilize a bootstrapping argument to derive a hierarchy of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-05 Jeremiah Birrell , Jan Wehr

When two macromolecules come very near in a fluid, the surrounding molecules, having finite volume, are less likely to get in between. This leads to a pressure difference manifesting as an entropic attraction, called depletion force. Here…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-26 Nathaniel Rupprecht , Dervis Can Vural

The quantum Cram\'er-Rao bound sets a fundamental limit on the accuracy of unbiased parameter estimation in quantum systems, relating the uncertainty in determining a parameter to the inverse of the quantum Fisher information. We…

We present analytical results for the finite-size scaling in d--dimensional O(N) systems with strong anisotropy where the critical exponents (e.g. \nu_{||} and \nu_{\perp}) depend on the direction. Prominent examples are systems with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. S. Tonchev

For discrete-time systems, governed by Kraus maps, the work of D. Petz has characterized the set of universal contraction metrics. In the present paper, we use this characterization to derive a set of quadratic Lyapunov functions for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Pierre Rouchon , Alain Sarlette

In this article, results from the previous paper (I) are applied to calculations of squeezed states for such well-known systems as the harmonic oscillator, free particle, linear potential, oscillator with a uniform driving force, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Martin Nieto , D. Rodney Truax

We have developed the technique of a quantum wave impedance determination for the sequence of not only constant potentials but also for potentials of forms for which the solution of a Shr\"{o}dinger equation exists at least in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-20 O. I. Hryhorchak

In position dependent mass (PDM) problems, the quantum dynamics of the associated systems have been understood well in the literature for particular orderings. However, no efforts seem to have been made to solve such PDM problems for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 S. Karthiga , V. Chithiika Ruby , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

The effect of the built-in supersymmetric quantum mechanical language on the spectrum of the (1+1)-Dirac equation, with position-dependent mass (PDM) and complexified Lorentz scalar interactions, is re-emphasized. The signature of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-04 Omar Mustafa , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

A systematic procedure to study one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with a position-dependent effective mass (PDEM) in the kinetic energy operator is explored. The conventional free-particle problem reveals a new and interesting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Bagchi , P. Gorain , C. Quesne , R. Roychoudhury

Firstly we consider a finite dimensional Markov semigroup generated by Dunkl laplacian with drift terms. Using gradient bounds we show that for small coefficients this semigroup has an invariant measure. We then extend this analysis to an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 Andrei Velicu

The spreading properties of the stationary states of the quantum multidimensional harmonic oscillator are analytically discussed by means of the main dispersion measures (radial expectation values) and the fundamental entropy-like…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-07 J. S. Dehesa , I. V. Toranzo

We study the convergence rate of discretized Riemannian Hamiltonian Monte Carlo on sampling from distributions in the form of $e^{-f(x)}$ on a convex body $\mathcal{M}\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}$. We show that for distributions in the form of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Yunbum Kook , Yin Tat Lee , Ruoqi Shen , Santosh S. Vempala

From the equilibrium condition $\delta S=0$ applied to an isolated thermodynamic system of electrically charged particles and the fundamental equation of thermodynamics ($dU = T dS-(\mathbf{f}\cdot d\mathbf{r})$) subject to a new procedure,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-05-11 Mario J. Pinheiro

Using a recently developed technique to solve Schr\"odinger equation for constant mass, we studied the regime in which mass varies with position i.e position dependent mass Schr\"odinger equation(PDMSE). We obtained an analytical solution…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-07 Pankaj K. Jha , Hichem Eleuch , Yuri V. Rostovtsev

On using the known equivalence between the presence of a position-dependent mass (PDM) in the Schr\"odinger equation and a deformation of the canonical commutation relations, a method based on deformed shape invariance has recently been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-15 Christiane Quesne

Most approaches in Lagrangian fluid dynamics simulations proceed from the definition of particle volumes, from which discrete versions of the spatial differential operators are derived. Recently, Gallou\"et and M\'erigot [1] simultaneously…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-25 Daniel Duque
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