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In this paper the Green formula for the operator of fractional differentiation in Caputo sense is proved. By using this formula the integral representation of all regular in a rectangular domains solutions is obtained in the form of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-18 M. O. Mamchuev

In this paper, we use the theory of fractional powers of linear operators to construct a general (analytic) representation theory for the square-root energy operator of relativistic quantum theory, which is valid for all values of the spin.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. L. Gill , W. W. Zachary

In this work we have presented a rather general and easy-to-apply method for discrete Hilbert space representation of quantum mechanical Green's operators. We have shown that if in some discrete Hilbert space basis representation the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Balázs Kónya

We introduce three types of partial fractional operators of variable order. An integration by parts formula for partial fractional integrals of variable order and an extension of Green's theorem are proved. These results allow us to obtain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

The linear operator $c + (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$, where $c > 0$ and $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the fractional Laplacian on the periodic domain, arises in the existence of periodic travelling waves in the fractional Korteweg--de Vries equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Uyen Le , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

During the past three decades, the advantageous concept of the Green's function has been extended from linear systems to nonlinear ones. At that, there exist a rigorous and an approximate extensions. The rigorous extension introduces the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Asatur Khurshudyan

Smooth, highly accurate analytical representations of Fermi-Dirac (FD) integral combinations important in free-energy density functional calculations are presented. Specific forms include those that occur in the local density approximation…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-04-21 Valentin V. Karasiev , Debajit Chakraborty , S. B. Trickey

Various approaches to the numerical representation of the Incomplete Gamma Function F_m(z) for complex arguments z and small integer indexes m are compared with respect to numerical fitness (accuracy and speed). We consider power series,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Richard J. Mathar

A numerical explicit method to evaluates transient solutions of linear partial differential non-homogeneous equation with constant coefficients is proposed.

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2010-11-11 Hiroshi Abe

In this paper we study some classes of second order non-homogeneous nonlinear differential equations allowing a specific representation for nonlinear Green's function. In particular, we show that if the nonlinear term possesses a special…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-20 Marco Frasca , Asatur Khurshudyan

We study the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation and derive exact expressions for the Green function in terms of reflection coefficients which are defined for semi-infinite intervals. We also discuss the relation between our results and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Toru Miyazawa

We use techniques of dyadic analysis in order to prove that, for every $0<s<\tfrac{1}{2}$, there exists a positive constant $\gamma(s)$ such that the inequality $$\left(\iint_{\mathbb{R}^2}|x-y|^{2s-1}|\varphi(x)||\varphi(y)|dx…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Hugo Aimar , Pablo Bolcatto , Ivana Gómez

We consider a one-dimensional gas of spin-1/2 fermions interacting through $\delta$-function repulsive potential of an arbitrary strength. For the case of all fermions but one having spin up, we calculate time-dependent two-point…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-21 O. Gamayun , A. G. Pronko , M. B. Zvonarev

Under different assumptions on the potential functions $b$ and $c$, we study the fractional equation $\left( I-\Delta \right)^{\alpha} u = \lambda b(x) |u|^{p-2}u+c(x)|u|^{q-2}u$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$. Our existence results are based on compact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Simone Secchi

In this work we study the existence of positive solution to the fractional quasilinear problem, $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta )^s u &=&\lambda \dfrac{u}{|x|^{2s}}+ |\nabla u|^{p}+ \mu f &\inn \Omega,\\ u&>&0 & \inn\Omega,\\ u&=&0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Boumediene Abdellaoui , Ireneo Peral , Ana Primo , Fernando Soria

We derive a spectral representation for the two-point Green function for arbitrary composite field operators in Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD). A simple way for calculating the spectral density within TFD is pointed out and compared with known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Enke Wang , Xiaofei Zhang , Ulrich Heinz

In this paper, we consider the fractional elliptic equation \begin{align*} \left\{\begin{aligned} &(-\Delta)^s u-\mu\frac{u}{|x|^{2s}} = \frac{|u|^{2_s^\ast (\alpha)-2}u}{|x|^{\alpha}} + f(x,u), && \mbox{in} \ \Omega,\\ &u=0, && \mbox{in} \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Kexue Li

We prove an optimal Hardy inequality for the fractional Laplacian on the half-space.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-07-14 Krzysztof Bogdan , Bartłomiej Dyda

Given $0<s<\frac d2$ with $s\leq 1$, we are interested in the large $N$-behavior of the optimal constant $\kappa_N$ in the Hardy inequality $\sum_{n=1}^N (-\Delta_n)^s \geq \kappa_N \sum_{n<m} |X_n-X_m|^{-2s}$, when restricted to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Rupert L. Frank , Thomas Hoffmann-Ostenhof , Ari Laptev , Jan Philip Solovej

We provide lower bounds for the sum of the negative eigenvalues of the operator $|\sigma\cdot p_A|^{2s} - C_s/|x|^{2s} + V$ in three dimensions, where $s\in (0, 1]$, covering the interesting physical cases $s = 1$ and $s = 1/2$. Here…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Gonzalo A. Bley , Søren Fournais