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Polarisation measurements by the Event Horizon Telescope from M87$^{\ast}$ and Sgr A$^\ast$ suggest that there is a dynamically strong, ordered magnetic field, typical of what is expected of a magnetically arrested accretion disk (MAD). In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-29 León Salas , Gibwa Musoke , Koushik Chatterjee , Sera Markoff , Oliver Porth , Matthew Liska , Bart Ripperda

The core collapse events observed in a stellarator experiment are studied by a three-dimensional nonlinear MHD simulations. In the low magnetic shear configuration like the Wendelstein 7-X, the rotational transform profile is very sensitive…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Yasuhiro Suzuki , Shimpei Futatani , Joachim Geiger

Accreting neutron stars can power a wide range of astrophysical phenomena including short- and long-duration gamma-ray bursts, ultra-luminous X-ray sources, and X-ray binaries. Numerical simulations are a valuable tool for studying the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-08 Kyle Parfrey , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

We present simulations of collapsing 100 M_\sun mass cores in the context of massive star formation. The effect of variable initial rotational and magnetic energies on the formation of massive stars is studied in detail. We focus on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 D. Seifried , R. Banerjee , R. S. Klessen , D. Duffin , R. E. Pudritz

Modelling galaxy formation in hydrodynamic simulations has increasingly adopted various radiative transfer methods to account for photoionization feedback from young massive stars. However, the evolution of HII regions around stars begins…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-06 Yunwei Deng , Hui Li , Rahul Kannan , Aaron Smith , Mark Vogelsberger , Greg L. Bryan

We present a numerical simulation of the formation of a massive star using Monte- Carlo-based radiation hydrodynamics (RHD). The star forms via stochastic disc accretion and produces fast, radiation-driven bipolar cavities. We find that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Tim J Harries , Tom A Douglas , Ahmad Ali

Like their lower mass siblings, massive protostars can be expected to: a) be surrounded by circumstellar disks and b) launch magnetically-driven jets and outflows. The disk formation and global evolution is thereby controlled by advection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 André Oliva , Rolf Kuiper

The early evolution of protostellar, star-forming discs, including their density structure, turbulence, magnetic dynamics, and accretion variability, remains poorly understood. We present high-resolution magnetohydrodynamic simulations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-28 Trey Qingyun Yang , Christoph Federrath

Understanding the collapse of dense molecular cloud cores to stellar densities and the subsequent evolution of the protostar is of importance to model the feedback effects such an object has on its surrounding environment, as well as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 Adnan Ali Ahmad , Matthias González , Patrick Hennebelle , Benoît Commerçon

We perform a three dimensional radiation hydrodynamics simulation to investigate the formation of first stars from initial collapse of a primordial gas cloud to formation and growth of protostars. The simulation is integrated until 0.1 Myrs…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hajime Susa

Protostellar disks around young protostars exhibit diverse properties, with their radii ranging from less than ten to several hundred au. To investigate the mechanisms shaping this disk radius distribution, we compiled a sample of 27 Class…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-23 Hsi-Wei Yen , Yueh-Ning Lee

We investigate and discuss protostellar discs in terms of where the various non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) processes are important. We find that the traditional picture of a magnetised disc (where Ohmic resistivity is dominant near…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 James Wurster

We perform a sequence of 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the outflow-core interaction for a massive protostar forming via collapse of an initial cloud core of $60~{M_\odot}$. This allows us to characterize the properties of disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Jan E. Staff , Kei E. I. Tanaka , Jonathan C. Tan

We examine the impact of dark matter particle resolution on the formation of a baryonic core in high resolution adaptive mesh refinement simulations. We test the effect that both particle smoothing and particle splitting have on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 John A. Regan , Peter H. Johansson , John H. Wise

We examine the effect of magnetic fields on star cluster formation by performing simulations following the self-gravitating collapse of a turbulent molecular cloud to form stars in ideal MHD. The collapse of the cloud is computed for global…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel Price , Matthew Bate

A non-ideal MHD collapse calculation employing the axisymmetric thin-disk approximation is used to resolve cloud core collapse down to the scales of the second (stellar) core. Rotation and a magnetic braking torque are included in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-19 Shantanu Basu , Wolf B. Dapp , Matthew W. Kunz

We study the formation of very metal-poor stars under protostellar radiative feedback effect. We use cosmological simulations to identify low-mass dark matter halos and star-forming gas clouds within them. We then follow protostar formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-23 Hajime Fukushima , Takashi Hosokawa , Gen Chiaki , Kazuyuki Omukai , Naoki Yoshida , Rolf Kuiper

We present a method that calibrates a semi-analytic model to the Renaissance Simulations, a suite of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations with high-redshift galaxy formation. This approach combines the strengths of semi-analytic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-12 Ryan Hazlett , Mihir Kulkarni , Eli Visbal , John H. Wise

Radiation feedback from stellar clusters is expected to play a key role in setting the rate and efficiency of star formation in giant molecular clouds (GMCs). To investigate how radiation forces influence realistic turbulent systems, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-05 Sudhir Raskutti , Eve C. Ostriker , M. Aaron Skinner

We present an investigation of massive star formation that results from the gravitational collapse of massive, magnetized molecular cloud cores. We investigate this by means of highly resolved, numerical simulations of initial magnetized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Robi Banerjee , Ralph E. Pudritz