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Related papers: Control of magnons via ultrafast magnetization mod…

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An all-optical method of ultrafast spin rotation is put forward to precisely manipulate the polarization of relativistic charged particle beams of leptons or ions. In particular, laser-driven dense ultrashort beams are manipulated via…

We report about the dephasing of the spins states in a Garnet film excited by femtosecond laser pulses. It is shown that magneto-optical four-wave-mixing signals are efficiently generated and controlled with an external static magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-05 M. Barthelemy , M. Vomir , M. Sanches Piaia , H. Vonesch , P. Molho , B. Barbara , J. -Y. Bigot

Noncollinear magnets are notoriously difficult to describe within first-principles approaches based on density-functional theory (DFT) because of the presence of low-lying spin excitations. At the level of ground-state calculations, several…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-09 Miquel Royo , Massimiliano Stengel

Antiferromagnetic materials feature intrinsic ultrafast spin dynamics, making them ideal candidates for future magnonic devices operating at THz frequencies. A major focus of current research is the investigation of optical methods for the…

The inverse Faraday effect induced in magnetic films by ultrashort laser pulses allows excitation and control of spins at GHz and sub-THz frequencies. Frequency of the excited magnetization precession is easily tunable by the external…

Understanding the ultrafast processes at their natural-time scale is crucial for controlling and manipulating nanoscale optoelectronic devices under light-matter interaction. Here, we demonstrate that ultrafast plasmon resonances,…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-07 Hira Asif , Mehmet Emre Tasgin , Ramazan Sahin

At the ultrafast limit of optical spin manipulation is the theoretically predicted phenomena of optical intersite spin transfer (OISTR), in which laser induced charge transfer between the sites of a multi-component material leads to control…

The diverse nodal spin structures in d/g/i-wave altermagnets (AM) may cause distinct light-induced spin responses yet remain poorly understood. Using time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT), we reveal that laser induced ultrafast…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-17 Zhaobo Zhou , Sangeeta Sharma , Junjie He

Ultrafast laser pulses provide unique tools to manipulate magnetization dynamics at femtosecond timescales, where the interaction of the electric field -- such as excitation of spin carriers to non-equilibrium states, generation of…

The relationship between magnetization and light has been the subject of intensive research for the past century, focusing on the impact of magnetic moments on light polarization. Conversely, the manipulation of magnetism through polarized…

The guiding and control of ultrahigh flux, femtosecond relativistic electron pulses through solid density matter is of great importance for many areas of high energy density science. Efforts so far include the use of magnetic fields…

Optical tools are of great promise for generation of spin waves due to the possibility to manipulate on ultrashort time scales and to provide local excitation. However, a single laser pulse can inject spin waves only with a broad frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 M. Jäckl , V. I. Belotelov , I. A. Akimov , I. V. Savochkin , D. R. Yakovlev , A. K. Zvezdin , M. Bayer

Optical techniques for the quantum control of the dynamics of multiexciton states in a semiconductor quantum dot are explored in theory. Composite bichromatic phase-locked pulses are shown to reduce the time of elementary quantum operations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Piermarocchi , Pochung Chen , Y. S. Dale , L. J. Sham

We demonstrate phase control of magnons in the van der Waals antiferromagnet NiPS$_3$ using optical excitation by polarized light. The sign of the coherent precession of spin amplitude changes upon (1) reversing the helicity of a circularly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-15 Shingo Toyoda , Jonathon Kruppe , Kohtaro Yamakawa , James Analytis , Joseph Orenstein

Femtosecond laser pulses can induce ultrafast demagnetization as well as generate bursts of hot electron spin currents. In trilayer spin valves consisting of two metallic ferromagnetic layers separated by a nonmagnetic one, hot electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-27 Ulrike Ritzmann , Pavel Baláž , Pablo Maldonado , Karel Carva , Peter M. Oppeneer

A central prospect of antiferromagnetic spintronics is to exploit magnetic properties that are unavailable with ferromagnets. However, this poses the challenge of accessing such properties for readout and control. To this end, light-induced…

Plasma is an attractive medium for generating strong microscopic magnetic structures and tunable electromagnetic radiation with predictable topologies due to its extraordinary ability to sustain and manipulate high currents and strong…

Recent experiments observing how femtosecond laser pulse (fsLP) excites magnons in two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AF) semiconductors -- such as CrSBr, NiPS$_3$, and MnPS$_3$, or their van der Waals heterostructures -- suggest an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Jalil Varela-Manjarres , Yafei Ren , Branislav K. Nikolic

This year the discovery of femtosecond demagnetization by laser pulses is 20 years old. For the first time this milestone work by Bigot and coworkers gave insight in a very direct way into the time scales of microscopic interactions that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 J. Walowski , M. Münzenberg

Disentangling orbital (OAM) and spin (SAM) angular momenta in the ultrafast spin dynamics of two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnets on subfemtoseconds is a challenge in the field of ultrafast magnetism. Herein, we employed non-collinear spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-09 Shuo Li , Ran Wang , Thomas Frauenheim , Junjie He