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Vortices are essential to angular momentum in quantum systems such as ultracold atomic gases. The existence of quantized vorticity in bosonic systems stimulated the development of the Gross-Pitaevskii mean-field approximation. However, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-08 Storm E. Weiner , Marios C. Tsatsos , Lorenz S. Cederbaum , Axel U. J. Lode

We have explored the light induced dynamics in superfluid helium nanodroplets with wide-angle scattering in a pump-probe measurement scheme. The droplets are doped with xenon atoms to facilitate the ignition of a nanoplasma through…

We have evaluated the angular-momentum distribution functions for finite numbers of electrons in Laughlin states. For very small numbers of electrons the angular-momentum state occupation numbers have been evaluated exactly while for larger…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Sami Mitra , A. H. MacDonald

Entanglement swapping generates remote quantum correlations between particles that have not interacted and is the cornerstone of long-distance quantum communication, quantum networks, and fundamental tests of quantum science. In the context…

We introduce a schematic non-linear diffusion model where density fluctuations induce a rich out of equilibrium dynamics. The properties of the model are studied by numerical simulations and analytically in a mean field approximation. At…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-03 Federico Corberi , Mario Nicodemi , Marina Piccioni , Antonio Coniglio

Inspired by one--dimensional light--particle systems, the dynamics of a non-Hamiltonian system with long--range forces is investigated. While the molecular dynamics does not reach an equilibrium state, it may be approximated in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-23 Romain Bachelard , Nicola Piovella , Shamik Gupta

We investigate the quantum dynamics of an atomic mixture composed of two multi-atom ensembles. Each ensemble is driven separately by a coherent laser field, respectively, and dampens via the interactions with the environmental vacuum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-02 Luling Jin , Jörg Evers , Mihai Macovei

Exchange of orbital angular momentum between Laguerre-Gaussian beam of light and center-of-mass motion of an atom or molecule is well known. We show that orbital angular momentum of light can also be transferred to the internal electronic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Pradip Kumar Mondal , Bimalendu Deb , Sonjoy Majumder

We study the transfer of angular momentum in high energy nuclear collisions from the colliding nuclei to the region around midrapidity, using the classical approximation of the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) picture. We find that the angular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Rainer J. Fries , Guangyao Chen , Sidharth Somanathan

Rotational dynamics of D$_2$ molecules inside helium nanodroplets is induced by a moderately intense femtosecond (fs) pump pulse and measured as a function of time by recording the yield of HeD$^+$ ions, created through strong-field…

Electron beams in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) exert forces and torques on study samples, with magnitudes that allow the controlled manipulation of nanoparticles (a technique called electron tweezers). Related…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 José Ángel Castellanos-Reyes , Jesús Castrejón-Figueroa , Alejandro Reyes-Coronado

One of the most important task in physics today is to merge quantum mechanics and general relativity into one framework. And the main barrier in this task is that we lack quantum gravitational phenomena in experiments. An important way to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 Pu Huang , Penghao Zhu

The rotating-wave approximation to light-matter interactions is widely used in the quantum electrodynamics Hamiltonian; however, its validity has long been a matter of debate. In this article, we explore the impact of the rotating-wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-04 Yi-Ting Chuang , Liang-Yan Hsu

We study a quasi-two-dimensional monolayer of granular rods fluidized by a spatially and temporally homogeneous upflow of air. By tracking the position and orientation of the particles, we characterize the dynamics of the system with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-03 L. J. Daniels , Y. Park , T. C. Lubensky , D. J. Durian

We demonstrate an original approach to acquire nonlinear control over the angular momentum of a cluster of solitary waves. Our model, derived from a general description of nonlinear energy propagation in dispersive media, shows that the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Fratalocchi , Armando Piccardi , Marco Peccianti , Gaetano Assanto

Understanding molecular state evolution is central to many disciplines, including molecular dynamics, precision measurement, and molecule-based quantum technology. Details of the evolution are obscured when observing a statistical ensemble…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-08-05 Yu Liu , Julian Schmidt , Zhimin Liu , David R. Leibrandt , Dietrich Leibfried , Chin-wen Chou

The fundamental mode of rotation in quantum fluids is given by a vortex, whose quantized value yields the orbital angular momentum (OAM) per particle. If the vortex is displaced (off-centered) from the reference point for rotation, the…

We propose a novel platform for the investigation of quantum wave packet dynamics, offering a complementary approach to existing theoretical models and experimental systems. It relies on laser-cooled neutral atoms which orbit around an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Fam Le Kien , Kohzo Hakuta , Philipp Schneeweiss , Arno Rauschenbeutel

Quantum turbulence shares many similarities with classical turbulence in the isotropic and homogeneous case, despite the inviscid and quantized nature of its vortices. However, when quantum fluids are subjected to rotation, their turbulent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-23 Julian Amette Estrada , Marc E. Brachet , Pablo D. Mininni

We investigate the rotational properties of a two-component, two-dimensional self-bound quantum droplet, which is confined in a harmonic potential and compare them with the well-known problem of a single-component atomic gas with contact…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-11-29 S. Nikolaou , G. M. Kavoulakis , M. Ogren