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All Cayley representations of the distant graph $\Gamma _Z$ over integers are characterized as Neumann subgroups of the extended modular group. Possible structures of Neumann subgroups are revealed and it is shown that every such a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Andrzej Matraś , Artur Siemaszko

We present an elementary construction of an uncountably chromatic graph without uncountable, infinitely connected subgraphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Nathan Bowler , Max Pitz

Initial steps in the study of inner expansion properties of infinite Cayley graphs and other infinite graphs, such as hyperbolic ones, are taken, in a flavor similar to the well-known Lipton-Tarjan square root separation result for planar…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Itai Benjamini , Oded Schramm , Adam Timar

Planar locally finite graphs which are almost vertex transitive are discussed. If the graph is 3-connected and has at most one end then the group of automorphisms is a planar discontinuous group and its structure is well-known. A general…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-08 M. J. Dunwoody

We give a new proof of a theorem of D. Calegari that says that the Cayley graph of a surface group with respect to any generating set lying in finitely many mapping class group orbits has infinite diameter. This applies, for instance, to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Dan Margalit , Andrew Putman

This paper presents a novel approach to constructing finite generating sets for infinitely generated ideals. By integrating algebraic and computational techniques, we provide a method to identify finite generators, demonstrated through…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Takafumi Shibuta

In this paper we study finite groups which have Cayley isomorphism property with respect to Cayley maps, CIM-groups for a brief. We show that the structure of the CIM-groups is very restricted. It is described in Theorem~\ref{111015a} where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Mikhail Muzychuk , Gábor Somlai

In this paper we describe a condition under which a given function that commute with an idempotent function on an infinite set is a Cayley function using its functional digraph.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Lejo J. Manavalan , P. G. Romeo

In this report, we describe a novel graph invariant for computational graphs (colored directed acylic graphs) and how we used it to generate all distinct computational graphs up to isomorphism for small graphs. The algorithm iteratively…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Chris Ying

For a transitive infinite connected graph $G$, let $\mu(G)$ be its connective constant. Denote by $\mathbf{\cal G}$ the set of Cayley graphs for finitely generated infinite groups with an infinite-order generator which is independent of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-10 He Song , Kai-Nan Xiang , Song-Chao-Hao Zhu

In this paper, we construct additively graceful signed graphs S from a given graph G that may be additively graceful or not be additively graceful. We also show the construction of additively graceful signed graphs from additively graceful…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Mukti Acharya

Hypergraph expanders are hypergraphs with surprising, non-intuitive expansion properties. In a recent paper, the first author gave a simple construction, which can be randomized, of $3$-uniform hypergraph expanders with polylogarithmic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-27 David Conlon , Jonathan Tidor , Yufei Zhao

The generalized chain geometry over the local ring $K(\epsilon;\sigma)$ of twisted dual numbers, where $K$ is a finite field, is interpreted as a divisible design obtained from an imprimitive group action. Its combinatorial properties as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Andrea Blunck , Hans Havlicek , Corrado Zanella

From the point of view of discrete geometry, the class of locally finite transitive graphs is a wide and important one. The subclass of Cayley graphs is of particular interest, as testifies the development of geometric group theory. Recall…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Sébastien Martineau

Indecomposible semifinite harmonic functions on the direct product of graded graphs are classified. As a particular case, the full list of indecomposible traces for the infinite inverse symmetric semigroup is obtained.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Pavel Nikitin , Nikita Safonkin

In this paper, we introduce a new family of graphs, $\Gamma(n,a)$. We show that it is an infinite family of tetravalent half-transitive Cayley graphs. Apart from that, we determine some structural properties of $\Gamma(n,a)$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Sucharita Biswas , Angsuman Das

We investigate which finite Cayley graphs admit a quantum ergodic eigenbasis, proving that this holds for any Cayley graph on a group of size $n$ for which the sum of the dimensions of its irreducible representations is $o(n)$, yet there…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Assaf Naor , Ashwin Sah , Mehtaab Sawhney , Yufei Zhao

We give two constructions of strongly regular Cayley graphs on finite fields $\F_q$ by using union of cyclotomic classes and index 2 Gauss sums. In particular, we obtain twelve infinite families of strongly regular graphs with new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Tao Feng , Qing Xiang

A digraph D is the pattern of a matrix M when D has an arc ij if and only if the ij-th entry of M is nonzero. Study the relationship between unitary matrices and their patterns is motivated by works in quantum chaology and quantum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simone Severini

We describe constructions of infinite graphs which are not representable as integral graphs in the plane, addressing a question of Erd\H{o}s. We also mention some related problems.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Jozsef Solymosi