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The concept of fidelity decay is discussed from the point of view of the scattering matrix, and the scattering fidelity is introduced as the parametric cross-correlation of a given S-matrix element, taken in the time domain, normalized by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Schaefer , T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman , H. -J. Stoeckmann

We propose to detect the Mott insulator-superfluid quantum phase transition in an array of coupled cavities by studying the polariton and photon fluctuations in a block of linear dimension M (in units of the lattice constant of the array).…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-10 Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Giuseppe Santoro

We present a method for the study of quantum fluctuations of dissipative structures forming in nonlinear optical cavities, which we illustrate in the case of a degenerate, type I optical parametric oscillator. The method consists in (i)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-31 Isabel Perez-Arjona , Eugenio Roldan , German J. de Valcarcel

Parametric amplification is a key ingredient of a wide range of phenomena, from the classical to the quantum domain. Although such phenomena have been demonstrated in non-equilibrium settings, their use for fluctuation engineering has been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 H. P. Ojeda Collado , Ludwig Mathey

In papers on primary state diffusion (Percival 1994, 1995), numerical estimates suggested that fluctuations in the space-time metric on the scale of the Planck time (10^-44s) could be detected using atom interferometers. In this paper we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ian C. Percival , Walter T. Strunz

We investigate sample-to-sample fluctuations of the shear modulus in ensembles of particle packings near the jamming transition. Unlike the average modulus, which exhibits distinct scaling behaviours depending on the interparticle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-06 Kumpei Shiraishi , Hideyuki Mizuno

Optical tweezers allow the measurement of fluctuations at the nano-scale, in particular fluctuations in the end-to-end distance in single molecules. Fluctuation spectra can yield valuable information, but they can easily be contaminated by…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Marco Ribezzi-Crivellari , Anna Alemany , Felix Ritort

We consider the multiple scattering of a scalar wave in a disordered medium with a weak nonlinearity of Kerr type. The perturbation theory, developed to calculate the temporal autocorrelation function of scattered wave, fails at short…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 S. E. Skipetrov

We suggest to use `fluctuation spectroscopy' as a method to detect granularity in a disordered metal close to a superconducting transition. We show that with lowering temperature $T$ the resistance $R(T)$ of a system of relatively large…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-26 I. V. Lerner , A. A. Varlamov , V. M. Vinokur

We address the issue of fluctuations, about an exponential lineshape, in a pair of one-dimensional kicked quantum systems exhibiting dynamical localization. An exact renormalization scheme establishes the fractal character of the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Indubala I. Satija , Bala Sundaram , Jukka A. Ketoja

We investigate the long-range statistical correlations, whereby discuss the nature of the undermining interacting/ noninteracting domains and associated phase transitions under variations of the quark mass and the mass scale that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-19 Bhupendra Nath Tiwari

Statistical fluctuations in the eigenvalues of the scattering, impedance and admittance matrices of 2-Port wave-chaotic systems are studied experimentally using a chaotic microwave cavity. These fluctuations are universal in that their…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-15 Sameer Hemmady , Xing Zheng , James Hart , Thomas M. Antonsen , Edward Ott , Steven M. Anlage

The scattering matrix was measured for microwave cavities with two antennas. It was analyzed in the regime of overlapping resonances. The theoretical description in terms of a statistical scattering matrix and the rescaled Breit-Wigner…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Schaefer , T. Gorin , T. H. Seligman , H. -J. Stoeckmann

Plasma turbulence, and edge density fluctuations in particular, can under certain conditions broaden the cross-section of injected microwave beams significantly. This can be a severe problem for applications relying on well-localized…

Thermal frequency fluctuations in optical cavities limit the sensitivity of precision experiments ranging from gravitational wave observatories to optical atomic clocks. Conventional modeling of these noises assumes a linear response of the…

We introduce a new class of fading channels, built as the superposition of two fluctuating specular components with random phases, plus a clustering of scattered waves: the Multi-cluster Fluctuating Two-Ray (MFTR) fading channel. The MFTR…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-28 José David Vega Sánchez , F. Javier López-Martínez , José F. Paris , Juan M. Romero-Jerez

A localized charged particle oscillating near a reflecting boundary is considered as a model for non-cancellation of vacuum fluctuations. Although the mean velocity of the particle is sinusoidal, the velocity variance produced by vacuum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 Victor Parkinson , L. H. Ford

We derive a finite-frequency fluctuation-response inequality for Markovian open quantum systems in an input-output setting. For any downstream measurement of the emitted field, the measured lock-in response-to-noise matrix is bounded by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Jie Gu , Kangqiao Liu

Superconducting resonators, used in astronomy and quantum computation, couple strongly to microscopic two-level defects. We monitor the microwave response of superconducting resonators and observe fluctuations in dissipation and resonance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-02 C. Neill , A. Megrant , R. Barends , Yu Chen , B. Chiaro , J. Kelly , J. Y. Mutus , P. J. J. O'Malley , D. Sank , J. Wenner , T. C. White , Yi Yin , A. N. Cleland , John M. Martinis

The mathematical equivalence of the time-independent Schrodinger equation and the Helmholtz equation is exploited to provide a novel means of studying universal conductance fluctuations in ballistic chaotic mesoscopic systems using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sameer Hemmady , James Hart , Xing Zheng , Thomas M. Antonsen , Edward Ott , Steven M. Anlage