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Using the theory of group action, we first introduce the concept of the automorphism group of an exponential family or a graphical model, thus formalizing the general notion of symmetry of a probabilistic model. This automorphism group…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-07-24 Hung Hai Bui , Tuyen N. Huynh , Sebastian Riedel

The paper is devoted to introduce some notions extending the unique path lifting property from a homotopy viewpoint and to study their roles in the category of fibrations. First, we define some homotopical kinds of the unique path lifting…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Mehdi Tajik , Behrooz Mashayekhy , Ali Pakdaman

We introduce a new obstruction to lifting smooth proper varieties in characteristic $p>0$ to characteristic $0$. It is based on Grothendieck's specialization homomorphism and the resulting discrete finiteness properties of \'etale…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Hélène Esnault , Vasudevan Srinivas , Jakob Stix

Le texte pr\'esente les fondements d'une th\'eorie du groupe fondamental en G\'eom\'etrie Alg\'ebrique, dans le point de vue ``kroneckerien'' permettant de traiter sur le m\^eme pied le cas d'une vari\'et\'e alg\'ebrique au sens habituel,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Grothendieck , Michele Raynaud

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over an algebraically closed field. We show that $A$ is the automorphism group scheme of some smooth projective variety if and only if $A$ has only finitely many automorphisms as an algebraic group. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Jérémy Blanc , Michel Brion

We are concerned with questions of the following type. Suppose that $G$ and $K$ are topological groups belonging to a certain class $\cal K$ of spaces, and suppose that $\phi:K \to G$ is an abstract (i.e. not necessarily continuous)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Oskar Braun , Karl Heinrich Hofmann , Linus Kramer

Universal algebraic geometry is generalised from solutions of equations in a single algebra to the study of $\varphi$- or $K$-spectra, akin to the prime spectrum of a ring. We explore their basic properties and constructions, give a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-29 K. R. van Nispen

Coarse geometry, and in particular coarse homotopy theory, has proven to be a powerful tool for approaching problems in geometric group theory and higher index theory. In this paper, we continue to develop theory in this area by proving a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Thomas Weighill

Using a Zariski topology associated to a finite field extensions, we give new proofs and generalize the primitive and normal basis theorems.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shahram Biglari

This book is expository and is in Russian. It is shown how in the course of solution of interesting geometric problems (close to applications) naturally appear main notions of algebraic topology (homology groups, obstructions and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-18 A. Skopenkov

Let $M$ be an irreducible smooth projective variety, defined over an algebraically closed field, equipped with an action of a connected reductive affine algebraic group $G$, and let ${\mathcal L}$ be a $G$--equivariant very ample line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Indranil Biswas , Amit Hogadi , A. J. Parameswaran

A classical result in complex geometry says that the automorphism group of a manifold of general type is discrete. It is more generally true that there are only finitely many surjective morphisms between two fixed projective manifolds of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jun-Muk Hwang , Stefan Kebekus , Thomas Peternell

Double coverings of the orthogonal groups of the real and complex spaces are considered. The relation between discrete transformations of these spaces and fundamental automorphisms of Clifford algebras is established, where an isomorphism…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim V. Varlamov

The topological fundamental group $\pi_{1}^{top}$ is a homotopy invariant finer than the usual fundamental group. It assigns to each space a quasitopological group and is discrete on spaces which admit universal covers. For an arbitrary…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Jeremy Brazas

In this paper, we attempt to develop the Quillen Suslin theory for the algebraic fundamental group of a ring. We give a surjective group homomorphism from the algebraic fundamental group of the field of the real numbers to the group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Raja Sridharan , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay , Sunil Kumar Yadav

Let $(X ,x_0)$ be a pointed smooth proper variety defined over an algebraically closed field. The Albanese morphism for $(X ,x_0)$ produces a homomorphism from the abelianization of the $F$-divided fundamental group scheme of $X$ to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Indranil Biswas , João Pedro P. dos Santos

In this paper we define a relative rigid fundamental group, which associates to a section $p$ of a smooth and proper morphism $f:X\rightarrow S$ in characteristic $p$, a Hopf algebra in the ind-category of overconvergent $F$-isocrystals on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Christopher Lazda

Computing a morph between two drawings of a graph is a classical problem in computational geometry and graph drawing. While this problem has been widely studied in the context of planar graphs, very little is known about the existence of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Patrizio Angelini , Michael A. Bekos , Fabrizio Montecchiani , Maximilian Pfister

A basic problem in the study of algebraic morphisms is to determine which sets can be realised as the image of an endomorphism of affine space. This paper extends the results previously obtained by the first author on the question of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Viktor Balch Barth , Tuyen Trung Truong

Following the historical track in pursuing $T$-equivariant flat toric degenerations of flag varieties and spherical varieties, we explain how powerful tools in algebraic geometry and representation theory, such as canonical bases,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Xin Fang , Ghislain Fourier , Peter Littelmann
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