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We address the question of finding algebraic properties that are respectively equivalent, for a morphism between algebraic varieties over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, to be an homeomorphism for the Zariski topology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-16 François Bernard , Goulwen Fichou , Jean-Philippe Monnier , Ronan Quarez

We use tools of mathematical logic to analyse the notion of a path on an complex algebraic variety, and are led to formulate a "rigidity" property of fundamental groups specific to algebraic varieties, as well as to define a bona fide…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-12 Misha Gavrilovich

Given a smooth morphism $Y\to S$ and a proper morphism $P\to S$ of algebraic varieties we give a sufficient condition for extending an $S$-morphism $U\to P$, where $U$ is an open subset of $Y$, to an $S$-morphism $Y\to P$, analogous to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Vassil Kanev

For an algebraic variety $X$ we study the behavior of algebraic morphisms from an algebraic variety to the group $\bir(X)$ of birational maps of $X$ and obtain, as application, some insight about the relationship between the so-called…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Ivan Pan , Alvaro Rittatore

In this article we investigate algebraic morphisms between toric varieties. Given presentations of toric varieties as quotients we are interested in the question when a morphism admits a lifting to these quotient presentations. We show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florian Berchtold

We show that the fundamental groups of normal complex algebraic varieties share many properties of the fundamental groups of smooth varieties. The jump loci of rank one local systems on a normal variety are related to the jump loci of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Donu Arapura , Alexandru Dimca , Richard Hain

We show that isomorphisms of fundamental groups of elementary anabelian varieties -- varieties obtained as iterated fibrations of hyperbolic curves -- over sub-$p$-adic fields correspond bijectively to isomorphisms of varieties. Moreover,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Magnus Carlson

In order to make the fundamental group, one of the most well known invariants in algebraic topology, more useful and powerful some researchers have introduced and studied various topologies on the fundamental group from the beginning of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Naghme Shahami , Behrooz Mashayekhy

Let $G$ be a linear algebraic group over a field. We show that, under mild assumptions, in a family of primitive generically free $G$-varieties over a base variety $B$ the essential dimension of the geometric fibers may drop on a countable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Zinovy Reichstein , Federico Scavia

We illustrate the generative power of the lifting property (orthogonality of morphisms in a category) as means of defining natural elementary mathematical concepts by giving a number of examples in various categories, in particular showing…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-21 Misha Gavrilovich

We study the group of automorphisms of the affine plane preserving some given curve, over any field. The group is proven to be algebraic, except in the case where the curve is a bunch of parallel lines. Moreover, a classification of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Jérémy Blanc , Immanuel Stampfli

It is important to classify covering subgroups of the fundamental group of a topological space using their topological properties in the topologized fundamental group. In this paper, we introduce and study some topologies on the fundamental…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-04 M. Ab dullahi Rashid , N. Jamali , B. Mashayekhy , S. Z. Pashaei , H. Torabi

For any type of fundamental groupoid scheme, we construct an algebraic cohomology theory for varieties with coefficients in the base field. This is a minor variant of \'etale cohomology, involving neither de Rham complexes nor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Hyuk Jun Kweon

Topological groupoids admit various types of morphisms. We push these notions to the level of continuous groupoid actions to obtain various types of groupoid action morphisms. Some dynamical properties and their relation to these morphisms…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-04 F. Flores , M. Mantoiu

We consider dominant, generically algebraic, and tamely ramified (if the characteristic is positive) morphisms $\pi: X/S \to Y/S$, where Y,S are Noetherian and integral and X is a Krull scheme (e.g. normal Noetherian), and study the sheaf…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Rolf Källström

Let $X=G/H$ be a spherical variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p\ge0$. We compute the $p'$-parts of $\pi_0(H)$ and $\pi_1(X)$ from the spherical system of $X$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Friedrich Knop

We formulate and prove a generalization of Zariski-van Kampen theorem on the topological fundamental groups of smooth complex algebraic varieties. As an application, we prove a hyperplane section theorem of Lefschetz-Zariski-van Kampen type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-08 Ichiro Shimada

We show that if a group automorphism of a Cremona group of arbitrary rank is also a homeomorphism with respect to either the Zariski or the Euclidean topology, then it is inner up to a field automorphism of the base-field. Moreover, we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Christian Urech , Susanna Zimmermann

We study the behaviour of principal bundles under pullback along proper surjective morphisms of either schemes over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 or complex analytic spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Indranil Biswas , Peter O'Sullivan

We show that on an Abelian variety over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, the obstruction to lifting an automorphism to an Abelian variety over a field of characteristic zero as a morphism vanishes if and only if it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Tanya Kaushal Srivastava
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