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Related papers: Chi-squared Test for Binned, Gaussian Samples

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This article introduces exact testing procedures on the mean of a Gaussian process $X$ derived from the outcomes of $\ell_1$-minimization over the space of complex valued measures. The process $X$ can be thought as the sum of two terms:…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Jean-Marc Azaïs , Yohann De Castro , Stéphane Mourareau

This paper concerns the development of Stein's method for chi-square approximation and its application to problems in statistics. New bounds for the derivatives of the solution of the gamma Stein equation are obtained. These bounds involve…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Robert E. Gaunt , Alastair Pickett , Gesine Reinert

Despite their importance in supporting experimental conclusions, standard statistical tests are often inadequate for research areas, like the life sciences, where the typical sample size is small and the test assumptions difficult to…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-04-15 Pietro Berkes , Jozsef Fiser

Pearson's chi-squared test, from 1900, is the standard statistical tool for "hypothesis testing on distributions": namely, given samples from an unknown distribution $Q$ that may or may not equal a hypothesis distribution $P$, we want to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Trung Dang , Walter McKelvie , Paul Valiant , Hongao Wang

Generalized t-tests are constructed under weaker than normal conditions. In the first part of this paper we assume only the symmetry (around zero) of the error distribution (i). In the second part we assume that the error distribution is a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Gábor J. Székely

An efficient Bayesian technique for estimation problems in fundamental stellar astronomy is tested on simulated data for a binary observed both astrometrically and spectroscopically. Posterior distributions are computed for the components'…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 L. B. Lucy

Histograms with weighted entries are used to estimate probability density functions. Computer simulation is the main application of this type of histograms. A review on chi-square tests for comparing weighted histograms is presented in this…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-04-27 Nikolai Gagunashvili

Finite sample bounds on the estimation error of the mean by the empirical mean, uniform over a class of functions, can often be conveniently obtained in terms of Rademacher or Gaussian averages of the class. If a function of n variables has…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Andreas Maurer

This paper investigates the approximation of Gaussian random variables in Banach spaces, focusing on the high-probability bounds for the approximation of Gaussian random variables using finitely many observations. We derive non-asymptotic…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Daniel Winkle , Ingo Steinwart , Bernard Haasdonk

The amount of information lost in sub-Nyquist sampling of a continuous-time Gaussian stationary process is quantified. We consider a combined source coding and sub-Nyquist reconstruction problem in which the input to the encoder is a noisy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-26 Alon Kipnis , Andrea J. Goldsmith , Yonina C. Eldar , Tsachy Weissman

We consider the reconstruction of a bandlimited function from its finite localized sample data. Truncating the classical Shannon sampling series results in an unsatisfactory convergence rate due to the slow decayness of the sinc function.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-08 Rongrong Lin , Haizhang Zhang

The Gaussian mixture distribution is important in various statistical problems. In particular it is used in the Gaussian-sum filter and smoother for linear state-space model with non-Gaussian noise inputs. However, for this method to be…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-01-06 Genshiro Kitagawa

In this paper, we propose two new flexible Gini indices (extended lower and upper) defined via differences between the $i$-th observation, the smallest order statistic, and the largest order statistic, for any $1 \leqslant i \leqslant m$.…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-03 Roberto Vila , Helton Saulo

In this paper we analyse the behaviour of adaptive filters or detectors when they are trained with $t$-distributed samples rather than Gaussian distributed samples. More precisely we investigate the impact on the distribution of some…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Olivier Besson

This work presents a reduced chi^2_nu test to search for non-gaussian signals in the CMBR TT power spectrum of recent CMBR data, WMAP, ACBAR and CBI data sets, assuming a mixed density field including adiabatic and isocurvature…

Weighted histograms are used for the estimation of probability density functions. Computer simulation is the main domain of application of this type of histogram. A review of chi-square goodness of fit tests for weighted histograms is…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-13 Nikolai Gagunashvili

In this paper we show that the conditional distribution of perturbed chi-quare risks can be approximated by certain distributions including the Gaussian ones. Our results are of interest for conditional extreme value models and multivariate…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Krzysztof Debicki , Enkelejd Hashorva , Lanpeng Ji

Measuring distances in a multidimensional setting is a challenging problem, which appears in many fields of science and engineering. In this paper, to measure the distance between two multivariate distributions, we introduce a new measure…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-11-05 Gennaro Auricchio , Giovanni Brigati , Paolo Giudici , Giuseppe Toscani

Several proofs of the monotonicity of the non-Gaussianness (divergence with respect to a Gaussian random variable with identical second order statistics) of the sum of n independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) random variables were…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Jacob Binia

We employ two different statistical tests to examine whether, in the framework of the Constrained MSSM, the experimentally determined values of BR(b->s gamma) and the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, (g-2), are consistent with each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-17 F. Feroz , M. P. Hobson , L. Roszkowski , R. Ruiz de Austri , R. Trotta
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