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Let $Y\to X$ be a finite normal cover of a wedge of $n\geq 3$ circles. We prove that for any $v\neq 0\in H_1(Y;\mathbb{Q})$ there exists a lift $\widetilde{F}$ to $Y$ of a homotopy equivalence $F:X\to X$ so that the set of iterates…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Benson Farb , Sebastian Hensel

Consider the discrete maximal function acting on finitely supported functions on the integers, \[ \mathcal{C}_\Lambda f(n) := \sup_{\lambda \in \Lambda} | \sum_{p \in \pm \mathbb{P}} f(n-p) \log |p| \frac{e^{2\pi i \lambda p}}{p} |,\] where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Laura Cladek , Kevin Henriot , Ben Krause , Izabella Laba , Malabika Pramanik

For $ 1\le k <n$, we prove that for functions $F,G$ on $ {\Bbb R}^{n}$, any $k$-dimensional affine subspace $H \subset {\Bbb R}^{n}$, and $p,q,r \ge 2$ with $\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}+\frac{1}{r}=1$, one has the estimate $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Dan-Andrei Geba , Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Eyvindur Palsson , Eric Sawyer

Bent functions, which are maximally nonlinear Boolean functions with even numbers of variables and whose Hamming distance to the set of all affine functions equals $2^{n-1}\pm 2^{\frac{n}{2}-1}$, were introduced by Rothaus in 1976 when he…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-08 Chunming Tang , Yanfeng Qi , Maozhi Xu , Baocheng Wang , Yixian Yang

Let $\mathcal{N}\mathcal{F}$ be the class of smooth non-flat curves near the origin and near infinity previously introduced by the second author and let $\gamma\in\mathcal{N}\mathcal{F}$. We show - via a unifying approach relative to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Alejandra Gaitan , Victor Lie

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the field with $q$ elements and of characteristic $p$. For $a\in\mathbb{F}_p$ consider the set \begin{equation*} S_a(n)=\{f\in\mathbb{F}_q[x]\mid\operatorname{deg}(f)=n,~f\text{ irreducible, monic and}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Max Schulz

Let I be a compact d-dimensional manifold, let X:I\to R be a Gaussian process with regular paths and let F_I(u), u\in R, be the probability distribution function of sup_{t\in I}X(t). We prove that under certain regularity and nondegeneracy…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Marc Azais , Mario Wschebor

In the preprint of 1993 the author formulated some conjectures on monotonicity of ratios for exponential series remainders. They are equivalent to conjectures on monotonicity of a ratio of Kummer hypergeometric functions and presumably not…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-13 S. M. Sitnik

Let $C$ be a smooth projective irreducible curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ and $K=\mathbb{F}_q(C)$. Let $A\subset K$ be the ring of functions regular outside a fixed place $\infty$ of $K$. Let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Amilcar Pacheco

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a compact $d$-dimensional submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^N$ with reach $\tau$ and volume $V_{\mathcal M}$. Fix $\epsilon \in (0,1)$. In this paper we prove that a nonlinear function $f: \mathbb{R}^N \rightarrow…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Mark A. Iwen , Mark Philip Roach

This paper gives an overview of $\left(p,q\right)$-adic Fourier theory - the Fourier theory of functions from the $p$-adic numbers to the $q$-adic numbers, where $p$ and $q$ are distinct primes - which we then use to prove a novel…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Maxwell C. Siegel

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of characteristic $p$ with $q$ elements and $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ its extension of degree $n$. The conjecture of Morgan and Mullen asserts the existence of primitive and completely normal elements (PCN…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Theodoulos Garefalakis , Giorgos Kapetanakis

The vectorial nonlinearity of a vector valued function is its distance from the set of affine functions. In 2017, Liu, Mesnager and Chen conjectured a general upper bound for the vectorial linearity. Recently, Carlet proved a lower bound in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Gábor Péter Nagy

We prove versions of the Phragm\'en--Lindel\"of strong maximum principle for generalized analytic functions defined on unbounded domains. A version of Hadamard's three-lines theorem is also derived.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Isabelle Chalendar , Jonathan R. Partington

We prove two main results on how arbitrary linear threshold functions $f(x) = \sign(w\cdot x - \theta)$ over the $n$-dimensional Boolean hypercube can be approximated by simple threshold functions. Our first result shows that every…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-10-21 Ilias Diakonikolas , Rocco A. Servedio

We consider the uniform asymptotic expansion for the Gauss hypergeometric function \[F(a+\epsilon\lambda,m;c+\lambda;x),\qquad \lambda\to+\infty\] for $x<1$ and positive integer $m$ when the parameter $\epsilon>1$ and the constants $a$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 R B Paris

In this paper, we define finitely additive, probability and modular functions over semiring-like structures. We investigate finitely additive functions with the help of complemented elements of a semiring. We also generalize some classical…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Peyman Nasehpour , Amir Hossein Parvardi

A function $F:\mathbb{F}_{2}^{n}\to \mathbb{F}_{2}^{m}$ is called $k$th-order sum-free if the sum of its values over any $k$-dimensional affine subspace of $\mathbb{F}_2^n$ is non-zero. Carlet recently introduced this notion and constructed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Philipp Heering , Christian Kaspers , Vladislav Taranchuk

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of analytic functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ of the form $f(z)= z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ and $\mathcal{S}$ denote the class of functions $f\in\mathcal{A}$ which are univalent ({\it i.e.},…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Vasudevarao Allu , Abhishek Pandey

A real valued function $f$ defined on a convex $K$ is anemconvex function iff it satisfies $$ f((x+y)/2) \le (f(x)+f(y))/2 + 1. $$ A thorough study of approximately convex functions is made. The principal results are a sharp universal upper…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. J. Dilworth , Ralph Howard , James W. Roberts