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Related papers: Quantum Electronic Structure at the Interface of S…

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We report on a high-fidelity digital quantum simulation of Wigner localisation in a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) electron system using a 6-qubit segment of the state-of-the-art \textbf{IBM\,Heron\,2} quantum processor. By mapping the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Airat Kiiamov , Dmitrii Tayurskii

Preparing and detecting spatially extended quantum superpositions of a massive object comprises an important fundamental test of quantum theory. These quantum states are extremely fragile and tend to quickly decay into incoherent mixtures…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 Oleg Lychkovskiy

Strong coupling between electronic and mechanical degrees of freedom is a basic requirement for the operation of any nanoelectromechanical device. In this Review we consider such devices and in particular investigate the properties of small…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-07 Robert I. Shekhter , Fabio Santandrea , Gustav Sonne , Leonid Y. Gorelik , Mats Jonson

Unprecedented transport efficiency is demonstrated for electrons on the surface of micron-scale superfluid helium filled channels by co-opting silicon processing technology to construct the equivalent of a charge-coupled device (CCD).…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 F. R. Bradbury , Maika Takita , T. M. Gurrieri , K. J. Wilkel , Kevin Eng , M. S. Carroll , S. A. Lyon

Novel categories of electronic devices and quantum materials are obtained by pipelining the unitary evolution of electron quantum states as described by Schroedinger's equation with non-unitary processes that interrupt the coherent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-24 J. Mannhart , H. Boschker , P. Bredol

We investigate coherent electron-switching transport in a double quantum waveguide system in a perpendicular static or vanishing magnetic field. The finite symmetric double waveguide is connected to two semi-infinite leads from both ends.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

Two-dimensional superfluidity and quantum turbulence are directly connected to the microscopic dynamics of quantized vortices. However, surface effects have prevented direct observations of coherent vortex dynamics in strongly-interacting…

The atomic and electronic structure of the p-type transparent amorphous semiconductor CuI is calculated by ab-initio molecular dynamics. It is found to consist of a random tetrahedrally bonded network. The hole effective mass is found to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-05 Zhaofu Zhang , Yuzheng Guo , John Robertson

We suggest an architecture for quantum computing with spin-pair encoded qubits in silicon. Electron-nuclear spin-pairs are controlled by a dc magnetic field and electrode-switched on and off hyperfine interaction. This digital processing is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Skinner , M. E. Davenport , B. E. Kane

We show that quasiholes persist near the edge of incompressible Quantum Hall state forming a Wigner structure. The average density of quasiholes is fixed by electrostatics and decreases slowly with increasing distance from the edge. As we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yuli V. Nazarov

Recently there has been a great deal of interest on the possibility to exploit quantum-mechanical effects to increase the performance of energy storage systems. Here we introduce and solve a model of a quantum supercapacitor. This consists…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Dario Ferraro , Gian Marcello Andolina , Michele Campisi , Vittorio Pellegrini , Marco Polini

We propose a mechanism of long-range coherent coupling between nuclear spins to be used as qubits in solid-state semiconductor-heterojunction quantum information processing devices. The coupling is via localized donor electrons which in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-22 Dima Mozyrsky , Vladimir Privman , M. Lawrence Glasser

Competition between liquid and solid states in two-dimensional electron system is an intriguing problem in condensed matter physics. We have investigated competing Wigner crystal and fractional quantum Hall ( FQH ) liquid phases in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-27 Manohar Kumar , Antti Laitinen , Pertti J. Hakonen

If the states of spins in solids can be created, manipulated, and measured at the single-quantum level, an entirely new form of information processing, quantum computing and quantum communication, will be possible. We review our proposed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Loss , Guido Burkard , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

An implementation of a universal solid-state quantum register based on electron space states in field-defined double quantum dots (DQD possesses one electron in two adjacent tunnel bound dots) in an ultrathin semiconductor nanowire is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Vladimir Vyurkov , Leonid Fedichkin , Igor Semenikhin , Denis Drozhzhin , Konstantin Rudenko , Vladimir Lukichev

Charged clusters in liquid helium in an external electric field form a two-dimensional system below the helium surface. This 2D system undergoes a phase transition from a liquid to a Wigner crystal at rather high temperatures. Contrary to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. M. Dyugaev , P. D. Grigoriev , P. Wyder

Under appropriate conditions, superconducting electronic circuits behave quantum mechanically, with properties that can be designed and controlled at will. We have realized an experiment in which a superconducting two-level system, playing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Wallraff , D. I. Schuster , A. Blais , L. Frunzio , R. -S. Huang , J. Majer , S. Kumar , S. M. Girvin , R. J. Schoelkopf

Superposition and entanglement are uniquely quantum phenomena. Superposition incorporates a phase which contains information surpassing any classical mixture. Entanglement offers correlations between measurements in quantum systems that are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Ardavan , G. A. D. Briggs

We review and summarize recent theoretical and experimental work on electron spin dynamics in quantum dots and related nanostructures due to hyperfine interaction with surrounding nuclear spins. This topic is of particular interest with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 John Schliemann , Alexander Khaetskii , Daniel Loss

Our current understanding of strongly correlated electron systems is based on a homogeneous framework. Here we take a step going beyond this paradigm by incorporating inhomogeneity from the beginning. Specifying to systems near the Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-12 Jian-Huang She , A. R. Bishop , Alexander V. Balatsky