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The aim of surface defect detection is to identify and localise abnormal regions on the surfaces of captured objects, a task that's increasingly demanded across various industries. Current approaches frequently fail to fulfil the extensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Blaž Rolih , Matic Fučka , Danijel Skočaj

Skin tone as a demographic bias and inconsistent human labeling poses challenges in dermatology AI. We take another angle to investigate color contrast's impact, beyond skin tones, on malignancy detection in skin disease datasets: We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Ming-Chang Chiu , Yingfei Wang , Yen-Ju Kuo , Pin-Yu Chen

Texture classification became one of the problems which has been paid much attention on by image processing scientists since late 80s. Consequently, since now many different methods have been proposed to solve this problem. In most of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-09-07 Shervan Fekri Ershad

Shape and texture are two prominent and complementary cues for recognizing objects. Nonetheless, Convolutional Neural Networks are often biased towards either texture or shape, depending on the training dataset. Our ablation shows that such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Yingwei Li , Qihang Yu , Mingxing Tan , Jieru Mei , Peng Tang , Wei Shen , Alan Yuille , Cihang Xie

Most AI-for-Materials research to date has focused on ideal crystals, whereas real-world materials inevitably contain defects that play a critical role in modern functional technologies. The defects break geometric symmetry and increase…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-03 Ziduo Yang , Xiaoqing Liu , Xiuying Zhang , Pengru Huang , Kostya S. Novoselov , Lei Shen

Stance Detection (StD) aims to detect an author's stance towards a certain topic or claim and has become a key component in applications like fake news detection, claim validation, and argument search. However, while stance is easily…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Benjamin Schiller , Johannes Daxenberger , Iryna Gurevych

Self-similarity is the essence of fractal images and, as such, characterizes natural stochastic textures. This paper is concerned with the property of self-similarity in the statistical sense in the case of fully-textured images that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Samah Khawaled , Yehoshua Y. Zeevi

This paper describes the COCO-Text dataset. In recent years large-scale datasets like SUN and Imagenet drove the advancement of scene understanding and object recognition. The goal of COCO-Text is to advance state-of-the-art in text…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Andreas Veit , Tomas Matera , Lukas Neumann , Jiri Matas , Serge Belongie

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are commonly thought to recognise objects by learning increasingly complex representations of object shapes. Some recent studies suggest a more important role of image textures. We here put these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Robert Geirhos , Patricia Rubisch , Claudio Michaelis , Matthias Bethge , Felix A. Wichmann , Wieland Brendel

The well-documented presence of texture bias in modern convolutional neural networks has led to a plethora of algorithms that promote an emphasis on shape cues, often to support generalization to new domains. Yet, common datasets,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Nikolai Kalischek , Rodrigo C. Daudt , Torben Peters , Reinhard Furrer , Jan D. Wegner , Konrad Schindler

The rapid growth of image data has led to the development of advanced image processing and computer vision techniques, which are crucial in various applications such as image classification, image segmentation, and pattern recognition.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Zeinab Sedaghatjoo , Hossein Hosseinzadeh , Bahram Sadeghi Bigham

Textureless object recognition has become a significant task in Computer Vision with the advent of Robotics and its applications in manufacturing sector. It has been very challenging to get good performance because of its lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-01 Frincy Clement , Kirtan Shah , Dhara Pancholi

Human image datasets used to develop and evaluate technology should represent the diversity of human phenotypes, including skin tone. Datasets that include skin tone information frequently rely on manual skin tone ratings based on the…

This paper identifies and addresses a serious design bias of existing salient object detection (SOD) datasets, which unrealistically assume that each image should contain at least one clear and uncluttered salient object. This design bias…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Deng-Ping Fan , Jing Zhang , Gang Xu , Ming-Ming Cheng , Ling Shao

With the rapid advancement of generative models, highly realistic image synthesis has posed new challenges to digital security and media credibility. Although AI-generated image detection methods have partially addressed these concerns, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Chunxiao Li , Xiaoxiao Wang , Meiling Li , Boming Miao , Peng Sun , Yunjian Zhang , Xiangyang Ji , Yao Zhu

We investigate the use of Deep Neural Networks for the classification of image datasets where texture features are important for generating class-conditional discriminative representations. To this end, we first derive the size of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-22 Saikat Basu , Manohar Karki , Robert DiBiano , Supratik Mukhopadhyay , Sangram Ganguly , Ramakrishna Nemani , Shreekant Gayaka

Automating the quality control of shot-blasted steel surfaces is crucial for improving manufacturing efficiency and consistency. This study presents a dataset of 1654 labeled RGB images (512x512) of steel surfaces, classified as either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Irina Ruzavina , Lisa Sophie Theis , Jesse Lemeer , Rutger de Groen , Leo Ebeling , Andrej Hulak , Jouaria Ali , Guangzhi Tang , Rico Mockel

Edge-preserving image smoothing is an important step for many low-level vision problems. Though many algorithms have been proposed, there are several difficulties hindering its further development. First, most existing algorithms cannot…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Feida Zhu , Zhetong Liang , Xixi Jia , Lei Zhang , Yizhou Yu

We propose Texture Edge detection using Patch consensus (TEP) which is a training-free method to detect the boundary of texture. We propose a new simple way to identify the texture edge location, using the consensus of segmented local patch…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Guangyu Cui , Sung Ha Kang

With the increase in multimedia content, the type of distortions associated with multimedia is also increasing. This problem of image quality assessment is expanded well in the PIPAL dataset, which is still an open problem to solve for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-22 Abhisek Keshari , Komal , Sadbhawna , Badri Subudhi
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