English
Related papers

Related papers: A simple model of time-dependent ionization in Typ…

200 papers

Energy dependence of space-time parameters of pion emission region at freeze-out is studied for collisions of various ions and for all experimentally available energies. The using of femtoscopic radii scaled on the averaged radius of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-06-22 V. A. Okorokov

We numerically simulate planar shock wave collisions in anti-de Sitter space as a model for heavy ion collisions of large nuclei. We uncover a cross-over between two different dynamical regimes as a function of the collision energy. At low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-01 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Michal P. Heller , David Mateos , Wilke van der Schee

We present a grid-based implementation of the time-dependent configuration-interaction singles method suitable for computing the strong-field ionization of small gas-phase molecules. After outlining the general equations of motion used in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Stefanos Carlström , Michael Spanner , Serguei Patchkovskii

Phase I of hydrogen has several peculiarities. Despite having a close-packed crystal structure, it is less dense than either the low temperature Phase II or the liquid phase. At high pressure, it transforms into either phase III or IV,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Ioan B Magdau , Floris Balm , Graeme J Ackland

The frequency dependence of (nonsequential) double ionization is studied in fully quantum mechanical calculations using a (1+1)-dimensional model atom. Other time-dependent effects such as the influence of the number of field cycles are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Jan H. Thiede , Jakub S. Prauzner-Bechcicki

In this first of several application papers, we investigate the mechanics of reionization from stellar sources in high-z galaxies, the utility of various clumping factors on estimating the recombination time in the IGM, and the photon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Geoffrey C. So , Michael L. Norman , Daniel R. Reynolds , Robert P. Harkness

The question of decoupling and freeze-out is reinvestigated and analysed in terms of transparent semi-classical decoupling formulae, which provide a smooth decoupling in time both, for single and two particle inclusive spectra. They…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Knoll

Contemporary data are analyzed concerning the half-lives of the $^{229m}$Th isomer in neutral atoms and various ions. It is explicitly shown that the isomer lifetime may strongly depend on the plain environmental physical conditions like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 F. F. Karpeshin , M. B. Trzhaskovskaya , L. F. Vitushkin

Motivated by recent experiments we analyse the classical dynamics of a hydrogen atom in parallel static and microwave electric fields. Using an appropriate representation and averaging approximations we show that resonant ionisation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Richards

In the paper energy dependence of femtoscopy characteristics of pion emission region at freeze-out is investigated for collisions of various ions and for all experimentally available energies. For the first time the normalized values of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-05-17 V. A. Okorokov

The aim of this paper is to study a system of three equations for ionized gas dynamics at high temperature, in one spatial dimension. In addition to the mass density, pressure and particle velocity, a further quantity is needed, namely, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Andrea Corli , Fumioki Asakura

Warm absorber spectra contain bound-bound and bound-free absorption features seen in the X-ray and UV spectra from many active galactic nuclei (AGN). The widths and centroid energies of these features indicate they occur in outflowing gas,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-12 Dev R Sadaula , Manuel A Bautista , Javier A Garcia , Timothy R Kallman

We investigate the time evolution of the decay (or ionization) probability of a D-dimensional model atom (D=1,2,3) in the presence of a uniform (i.e., static and homogeneous) background field. The model atom consists in a non-relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Cavalcanti , P. Giacconi , R. Soldati

The particle emission in relativistic hydrodynamic model is formulated assuming a sharp 3-dimensional space-time freeze-out hypersurface. The boundary conditions correspond to the energy-momentum and charge conservation between fluid and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein

A sweep through a quantum phase transition by means of a time-dependent external parameter (e.g., pressure) entails non-equilibrium phenomena associated with a break-down of adiabaticity: At the critical point, the energy gap vanishes and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ralf Schützhold

We analyze the time evolution of a one-dimensional quantum system with an attractive delta function potential whose strength is subjected to a time periodic (zero mean) parametric variation $\eta(t)$. We show that for generic $\eta(t)$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Costin , R. D. Costin , J. L. Lebowitz , A. Rokhlenko

Most hydrodynamical calculations used in heavy-ion physics ignore the effect of freeze-out matter carrying energy and momentum away from the expanding fluid. In a simple one-dimensional model we compare calculated energy density and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 John J. Neumann , Boris Lavrenchuk , George Fai

The detections of atomic hydrogen, heavy atoms and ions surrounding the extrasolar giant planet (EGP) HD209458b constrain the composition, temperature and density profiles in its upper atmosphere. Thus the observations provide guidance for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 T. T. Koskinen , M. J. Harris , R. V. Yelle , P. Lavvas

Mapping equations of motion of the highly exited classical atom in a monochromatic field are generalized for the two-frequency microwave field. Analysis of the obtained equations indicates to the weak sensitivity of the position of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 B. Kaulakys , D. Grauzhinis , G. Vilutis

We present results of molecular dynamics simulations of the electron system on the surface of liquid helium. The simulations are done for 1600 electrons with periodic boundary conditions. Electron scattering by capillary waves and phonons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-03 K. Moskovtsev amd M. I. Dykman
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›