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In the presence of multiple bands, well-known electronic instabilities may acquire new complexity. While multiband superconductivity is the subject of extensive studies, the possibility of multiband charge density waves (CDWs) has been…

Stripe phases, in which the rotational symmetry of charge density is spontaneously broken, occur in many strongly correlated systems with competing interactions. One representative example is the copper-oxide superconductors, where stripe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Chenhao Jin , Zui Tao , Tingxin Li , Yang Xu , Yanhao Tang , Jiacheng Zhu , Song Liu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , James C. Hone , Liang Fu , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

We perform density functional theory calculation to investigate the structural and electronic properties of various two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides, MX$_2$ (M$=$Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, or W, and X$=$S or Se), and…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-21 Seoung-Hun Kang , Young-Kyun Kwon

Spin-charge-orbital ordered structures in doped layered manganites are investigated using an orbital-degenerate double-exchange model tightly coupled to Jahn-Teller distortions. In the ferromagnetic phase, unexpected diagonal stripes at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Takashi Hotta , Adrian Feiguin , Elbio Dagotto

We review briefly several approaches used to investigate the stability of stripe phases in high temperature superconductors, where charge inhomogeneities arise from competing kinetic and magnetic energies. The mechanism of stripe formation,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-27 Andrzej M. Oleś

The structural features of the charge ordering states in LuFe2O4 are characterized by in-situ cooling TEM observations from 300K down to 20K. Two distinctive structural modulations, a major q1= (1/3, 1/3, 2) and a weak q2=q1/10 + (0, 0,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Zhang , H. X. Yang , C. Ma , H. F. Tian , J. Q. Li *

A 3D layered system of charges with logarithmic interaction parallel to the layers and random dipoles is studied via a novel variational method and an energy rationale which reproduce the known phase diagram for a single layer. Increasing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) display a rich variety of instabilities such as spin and charge orders, Ising superconductivity and topological properties. Their physical properties can be controlled by doping in electric…

A bilayer formed by stacking two distinct materials creates a moir\'e lattice, which can serve as a platform for novel electronic phases. In this work we study a unique example of such a system: the graphene-black phosphorus heterostructure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-18 Dolev Haddad , H. A. Fertig , Efrat Shimshoni

Controlling the bandgap through local-strain engineering is an exciting avenue for tailoring optoelectronic materials. Two-dimensional crystals are particularly suited for this purpose because they can withstand unprecedented…

Most metallic transition metal dichalcogenides undergo charge density wave (CDW) instabilities with similar or identical ordering vectors in bulk and in single layer, albeit with different critical temperatures. Metallic 1T-TiTe$_2$ is a…

A shear band of finite length, formed inside a ductile material at a certain stage of a con- tinued homogeneous strain, provides a dynamic perturbation to an incident wave field, which strongly influences the dynamics of the material and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 Diana Giarola , Domenico Capuani , Davide Bigoni

The intrinsic incommensurate charge density wave in metal-organic frameworks has remained elusive due to the lack of direct evidence linking atomic-scale structural modulation to macroscopic electronic properties. Using high-quality…

We characterize the local structure and correlations of charge stripes in La(1.725)Sr(0.275)NiO(4) using transmission-electron microscopy. We present direct evidence that the stripe modulation is indeed one-dimensional within each NiO(2)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Jianqi Li , Yimei Zhu , J. M. Tranquada , K. Yamada , D. J. Buttrey

In this Letter we report high-resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction and transmission electron microscope analysis of Mn-substituted LaFeAsO samples, demonstrating that a static incommensurate modulated structure develops across…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-08 A. Martinelli , P. Manfrinetti , A. Provino , A. Genovese , F. Caglieris , G. Lamura , C. Ritter , M. Putti

One-dimensional grain boundaries of two-dimensional semiconducting {\MX} (M= Mo,W; X=S,Se) transition metal di-chalcogenides are typically metallic at room temperature. The metallicity has its origin in the lattice polarization, which for…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-14 Sridevi Krishnamurthi , Geert Brocks

Twisted transition-metal dichalcogenides host highly tunable moir\'e potentials, flat bands, and correlated electronic phases, yet the role of disorder in shaping these emergent properties remains largely unresolved. Using scanning…

Charge density wave (CDW) ordering in the prototypical low-dimensional compound NbSe3 is reconsidered. We show that the widely accepted CDW model with two incommensurate modulations, q1 = (0,0.241,0) and q2 = (0.5,0.260,0.5), localized on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 A Prodan , H J. P. van Midden , R Žitko , E Zupanič , J C Bennett , H Böhm

In a manganite film without quenched disorder, we show texturing in the form of insulating and metallic stripes above and below Curie temperature (Tc), respectively, by high resolution scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Sudheendra , V. Moshnyaga , B. Damaschke , K. Samwer

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are known to possess emergent properties that are not found in their bulk counterparts. Recent experiments have shown a $\sqrt7 \times \sqrt3$ charge density wave (CDW) in monolayer 1T-VSe$_2$, in contrast to…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-03 Zishen Wang , Jun Zhou , Kian Ping Loh , Yuan Ping Feng