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Fully automated verification of concurrent programs is a difficult problem, primarily because of state explosion: the exponential growth of a program state space with the number of its concurrently active components. It is natural to apply…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-09-23 Kedar S. Namjoshi

We introduce a term algebra as a new formal specification language for the coordinating architectures of distributed systems consisting of a finite yet unbounded number of components. The language allows to describe infinite sets of systems…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Marius Bozga , Radu Iosif

We present a method for synthesizing recursive functions that provably satisfy a given specification in the form of a polymorphic refinement type. We observe that such specifications are particularly suitable for program synthesis for two…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-04-22 Nadia Polikarpova , Ivan Kuraj , Armando Solar-Lezama

This paper is the confluence of two streams of ideas in the literature on generating numerical invariants, namely: (1) template-based methods, and (2) recurrence-based methods. A template-based method begins with a template that contains…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Jason Breck , John Cyphert , Zachary Kincaid , Thomas Reps

An oblivious computation is one that is free of direct and indirect information leaks, e.g., due to observable differences in timing and memory access patterns. This paper presents Lambda Obliv, a core language whose type system enforces…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-11-14 David Darais , Ian Sweet , Chang Liu , Michael Hicks

We present a full-program induction technique for proving (a sub-class of) quantified as well as quantifier-free properties of programs manipulating arrays of parametric size N. Instead of inducting over individual loops, our technique…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Supratik Chakraborty , Ashutosh Gupta , Divyesh Unadkat

Dependently typed programming languages allow sophisticated properties of data to be expressed within the type system. Of particular use in dependently typed programming are indexed types that refine data by computationally useful…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Robert Atkey , Patricia Johann , Neil Ghani

We consider the task of performing probabilistic inference with probabilistic logical models. Many algorithms for approximate inference with such models are based on sampling. From a logic programming perspective, sampling boils down to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Daan Fierens

The ability to use inductive reasoning to extract general rules from multiple observations is a vital indicator of intelligence. As humans, we use this ability to not only interpret the world around us, but also to predict the outcomes of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Anthony Manchin , Jamie Sherrah , Qi Wu , Anton van den Hengel

We consider parameterized concurrent systems consisting of a finite but unknown number of components, obtained by replicating a given set of finite state automata. Components communicate by executing atomic interactions whose participants…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Marius Bozga , Javier Esparza , Radu Iosif , Joseph Sifakis , Christoph Welzel

Inference metaprogramming enables effective probabilistic programming by supporting the decomposition of executions of probabilistic programs into subproblems and the deployment of hybrid probabilistic inference algorithms that apply…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Shivam Handa , Vikash Mansinghka , Martin Rinard

Representation theorems for formal systems often take the form of an inductive translation that satisfies certain invariants, which are proved inductively. Theory morphisms and logical relations are common patterns of such inductive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Thomas Traversié , Florian Rabe

A deductive program synthesis tool takes a specification as input and derives a program that satisfies the specification. The drawback of this approach is that search spaces for such correct programs tend to be enormous, making it difficult…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-23 Yutaka Nagashima

Software model checking is a challenging problem, and generating relevant invariants is a key factor in proving the safety properties of a program. Program invariants can be obtained by various approaches, including lightweight procedures…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Dirk Beyer , Po-Chun Chien , Nian-Ze Lee

Probabilistic modeling is iterative. A scientist posits a simple model, fits it to her data, refines it according to her analysis, and repeats. However, fitting complex models to large data is a bottleneck in this process. Deriving…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-03-03 Alp Kucukelbir , Dustin Tran , Rajesh Ranganath , Andrew Gelman , David M. Blei

We address the predicate generation problem in the context of loop invariant inference. Motivated by the interpolation-based abstraction refinement technique, we apply the interpolation theorem to synthesize predicates implicitly implied by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Wonchan Lee , Yungbum Jung , Bow-yaw Wang , Kwangkuen Yi

Analyzing and verifying heap-manipulating programs automatically is challenging. A key for fighting the complexity is to develop compositional methods. For instance, many existing verifiers for heap-manipulating programs require…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Long H. Pham , Jun Sun , Quang Loc Le

In recent years, the interest in using proof assistants to formalise and reason about mathematics and programming languages has grown. Type-logical grammars, being closely related to type theories and systems used in functional programming,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-09-06 Wen Kokke

This paper proposes new derivations of three well-known sorting algorithms, in their functional formulation. The approach we use is based on three main ingredients: first, the algorithms are derived from a simpler algorithm, i.e. the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-02-27 José Bacelar Almeida , Jorge Sousa Pinto

The ability to recognise and make analogies is often used as a measure or test of human intelligence. The ability to solve Bongard problems is an example of such a test. It has also been postulated that the ability to rapidly construct…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Atharv Sonwane , Sharad Chitlangia , Tirtharaj Dash , Lovekesh Vig , Gautam Shroff , Ashwin Srinivasan
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