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Large scale dynamical systems (e.g. many nonlinear coupled differential equations) can often be summarized in terms of only a few state variables (a few equations), a trait that reduces complexity and facilitates exploration of behavioral…

This work develops a non-intrusive, data-driven surrogate modeling framework based on Operator Inference (OpInf) for rapidly solving parameter-dependent matrix equations in many-query settings. Motivated by the requirements of the OpInf…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Xuelian Wen , Qiuqi Li , Juan Zhang

In this paper, we present a unified framework for reduced basis approximations of parametrized partial differential equations defined on parameter-dependent domains. Our approach combines unfitted finite element methods with both classical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Nicholas Mueller , Santiago Badia , Yiran Zhao

This paper discusses a non-intrusive data-driven model order reduction method that learns low-dimensional dynamical models for a parametrized shallow water equation. We consider the shallow water equation in non-traditional form (NTSWE). We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Süleyman Yıldız , Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner , Bülent Karasözen

Computational modeling of the brain has become a key part of understanding how the brain clears metabolic waste, but patient-specific modeling on a significant scale is still out of reach with current methods. We introduce a novel approach…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-12 Andreas Solheim , Geir Ringstand , Per Kristian Eide , Kent-Andre Mardal

We consider the problems ZERO EXTENSION and METRIC LABELLING under the paradigm of parameterized complexity. These are natural, well-studied problems with important applications, but have previously not received much attention from…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-02-19 Felix Reidl , Magnus Wahlström

Reduced order modeling has gained considerable attention in recent decades owing to the advantages offered in reduced computational times and multiple solutions for parametric problems. The focus of this manuscript is the application of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Gianluigi Rozza , Haris Malik , Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Michele Girfoglio , Giovanni Stabile , Andrea Mola

In this paper, a parametric model order reduction (pMOR) technique is proposed to find a simplified system representation of a large-scale and complex thermal system. The main principle behind this technique is that any change of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-03-15 Daming Lou , Siep Weiland

This paper investigates model-order reduction methods for geometrically nonlinear structures. The parametrisation method of invariant manifolds is used and adapted to the case of mechanical systems expressed in the physical basis, so that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Alessandra Vizzaccaro , Andrea Opreni , Loïc Salles , Attilio Frangi , Cyril Touzé

We present a new data-driven reduced-order modeling approach to efficiently solve parametrized partial differential equations (PDEs) for many-query problems. This work is inspired by the concept of implicit neural representation (INR),…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Tianshu Wen , Kookjin Lee , Youngsoo Choi

We propose a reduced-order modeling approach for nonlinear, parameter-dependent ordinary differential equations (ODE). Dimensionality reduction is achieved using nonlinear maps represented by autoencoders. The resulting low-dimensional ODE…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Enrico Ballini , Marco Gambarini , Alessio Fumagalli , Luca Formaggia , Anna Scotti , Paolo Zunino

Reduced-order models are essential tools to deal with parametric problems in the context of optimization, uncertainty quantification, or control and inverse problems. The set of parametric solutions lies in a low-dimensional manifold (with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Pedro Díez , Alba Muixí , Sergio Zlotnik , Alberto García-González

This work investigates model order reduction for time-dependent parametrized variational inequalities, with a focus on discrete contact problems. As a prototypical example, we consider an agent-based crowd model [Maury et al., 2011] in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Giulia Sambataro , Virginie Ehrlacher

In the construction of reduced-order models for dynamical systems, linear projection methods, such as proper orthogonal decompositions, are commonly employed. However, for many dynamical systems, the lower dimensional representation of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Sreeram Venkat , Ralph C. Smith , Carl T. Kelley

We present a novel method for learning reduced-order models of dynamical systems using nonlinear manifolds. First, we learn the manifold by identifying nonlinear structure in the data through a general representation learning problem. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Rudy Geelen , Laura Balzano , Stephen Wright , Karen Willcox

One approach to parametric and adaptive model reduction is via the interpolation of orthogonal bases, subspaces or positive definite system matrices. In all these cases, the sampled inputs stem from matrix sets that feature a geometric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Ralf Zimmermann

The present work focuses on the geometric parametrization and the reduced order modeling of the Stokes equation. We discuss the concept of a parametrized geometry and its application within a reduced order modeling technique. The full order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Nirav Vasant Shah , Martin Hess , Gianluigi Rozza

This paper proposes a novel paradigm for machine learning that moves beyond traditional parameter optimization. Unlike conventional approaches that search for optimal parameters within a fixed geometric space, our core idea is to treat the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Di Zhang

The problem of identifying geometric structure in data is a cornerstone of (unsupervised) learning. As a result, Geometric Representation Learning has been widely applied across scientific and engineering domains. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Imran Nasim , Melanie Weber

Overparameterized models have proven to be powerful tools for solving various machine learning tasks. However, overparameterization often leads to a substantial increase in computational and memory costs, which in turn requires extensive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Soo Min Kwon , Zekai Zhang , Dogyoon Song , Laura Balzano , Qing Qu