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The solar neutrino problem has persisted for almost three decades. Recent results from Kamiokande, SAGE, and GALLEX indicate a pattern of neutrino fluxes that is very difficult to reconcile with plausible variations in standard solar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 W. Haxton

Rector neutrinos have been a tool to investigate neutrino properties for more than 60 years. The reactor neutrino flux was measured throughout 80s-90s. In the 2000s, reactor neutrino oscillations at large baselines were observed by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-12-11 Bedrich Roskovec

Radiochemical experiments for low-energy solar-neutrino detection have been making headlines by exploiting the isotopes \iso{Cl}{37} and \iso{Ga}{71}. Such a very low-threshold measurement of this type can also be performed using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-11 Joel Kostensalo , Jouni Suhonen , Kai Zuber

The standard solar model (SSM) yield a $^8$B solar neutrino flux which is consistent within the theoretical and experimental uncertainties with that observed at Super-Kamiokande. The combined results from the Super- Kamiokande and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-15 Arnon Dar

We analyze the indirect detection of neutralino dark matter in supergravity scenarios with non-universal soft scalar and gaugino masses. In particular, the gamma-ray flux arising from the galactic center due to neutralino annihilation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 Y. Mambrini , C. Munoz

Following the discovery of SAGE0536AGN ($z \sim$ 0.14), with the strongest 10-$\mu$m silicate emission ever observed for an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN), we discovered SAGE0534AGN ($z \sim$ 1.01), a similar AGN but with less extreme…

Classical Novae were revealed as a surprise source of gamma-rays in Fermi LAT observations. During the first 8 years since the LAT was launched, 6 novae in total have been detected to > 5 sigma in gamma-rays, in contrast to the 69…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-03 Paul J. Morris , Garret Cotter , Anthony M. Brown , Paula M. Chadwick

Emission-line galaxies (ELGs) are crucial in understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies, while little is known about their variability. Here we report the study on the optical variability of a sample of ELGs selected in the…

In Gallium detectors for solar neutrinos, the capture rate due to Gamow-Teller transitions to excited states of 71Ge beyond the neutron emission threshold is usually neglected. We make a model calculation to estimate its effect and find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kamales Kar , Sukhendusekhar Sarkar , Srubabati Goswami , Amitava Raychaudhuri

The excess of solar-neutrino events above 13 MeV that has been recently observed by Superkamiokande can be explained by vacuum oscillations (VO). If the boron neutrino flux is 20% smaller than the standard solar model (SSM) prediction and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Berezinsky , G. Fiorentini , M. Lissia

We describe here the measurement of the flux of neutrinos created by the decay of solar ^8B by the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO). The neutrinos were detected via the charged current (CC) reaction on deuterium and by the elastic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 SNO Collaboration

Differential cross sections of the reaction gamma d to K+ Sigma- (p) have been measured with the CLAS detector at Jefferson Lab using incident photons with energies between 1.1 and 3.6 GeV. This is the first complete set of strangeness…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 S. Anefalos Pereira , M. Mirazita , P. Rossi , E. De Sanctis , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , S. Stepanyan

Important revisions of the solar model ingredients appear after 35 years of intense work which have led to an excellent agreement between solar models and solar neutrino detections. We first show that the updated CNO composition suppresses…

Numerous investigations discuss neutrino properties from low to ultra high energies. This review discusses several topics that are investigated in present day experiments. The first section covers the detection of $\tau$-neutrinos of cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-18 E. A. Paschos

We present the results of an updated fit of short-baseline neutrino oscillation data in the framework of 3+1 active-sterile neutrino mixing. We first consider $\nu_e$ and $\bar\nu_e$ disappearance in the light of the Gallium and reactor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 S. Gariazzo , C. Giunti , M. Laveder , Y. F. Li

Weak Gamow-Teller (GT) responses for low-lying states in ${}^{71}\mathrm{Ga}$ are crucial for studying low-energy solar neutrinos and the Ga anomaly, i.e., the possible transition to the sterile state. The responses for the ground state,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-17 Yoritaka Iwata , Hiroyasu Ejiri , Shahariar Sarkar

The PROSPECT experiment is designed to perform precise searches for antineutrino disappearance at short distances (7 - 9~m) from compact nuclear reactor cores. This Letter reports results from a new neutrino oscillation analysis performed…

We examine the calculation of the solar neutrino flux based on the standard solar model (SSM). It is found that the solar neutrino data (KAMIOKANDE experiment) can be well described by the SSM with careful employment of nuclear data of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kimiyo Fukasaku , Takehisa Fujita

The RENO experiment has analyzed about 500 live days of data to observe an energy dependent disappearance of reactor $\overline{\nu}_e$ by comparison of their prompt signal spectra measured in two identical near and far detectors. In the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-06-01 RENO Collaboration

This paper, together with a preceding paper, questions the so-called 'LSND anomaly': a 3.8 sigma excess of antielectronneutrino interactions over standard backgrounds, observed by the LSND Collaboration in a beam dump experiment with 800…