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Related papers: A note on scalar meson dominance

200 papers

The Chiral Confining Lagrangian, based on the chiral theory with quark degrees of freedom, is used to study the spectroscopy of scalar mesons. The formalism does not contain arbitrary fitting parameters and takes into account infinite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 M. S. Lukashov , Yu. A. Simonov

We calculate the pion-pion elastic scattering phase shifts for pion masses from the chiral limit to values of interest for lattice studies. At low energies, we use the standard Chiral Perturbation Theory expressions to one and two loops. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 J. Nebreda , J. R. Pelaez , G. Rios

We analyze the recent MIT lattice data for the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the pion which extend up to $Q^2= 2~{\rm GeV}^2$ for $m_\pi=170$~MeV~\cite{Hackett:2023nkr}. We show that simple monopole fits comply with the old idea of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-27 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Wojciech Broniowski

We stress, on theoretical and phenomenological grounds, the importance of the $\Delta(1232)$-resonance in a chiral effective field theory approach applied to the study of $\pi N$ scattering. We show how its inclusion as a dynamical degree…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 J. M. Alarcón

We present our predictions for meson form factors for the SU(3) octet and investigate their impact on the pion electroproduction cross sections. The electric and magnetic polarizabilities of the SU(3) octet of mesons and baryons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova

Combining large $N_C$ techniques and partial wave dispersion theory to analyze the $\pi\pi$ scattering, without relying on any explicit resonance lagrangian, some interesting results are derived: (a) a general KSRF relation including the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhi-Hui Guo

These lectures give an introduction to baryon chiral perturbation theory. I show in detail how to construct the chiral effective pion-nucleon Lagrangian in the one loop approximation. Particular emphasis is put on the physics related to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

We discuss the impact of chiral symmetry constraints on the quark-mass dependence of meson resonance pole positions, which are encoded in non-perturbative parametrizations of meson scattering amplitudes. Model-independent conditions on such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-01-30 Peter C. Bruns , Maxim Mai

I review the status of chiral perturbation theory in the one-nucleon sector and give some predictions to be tested. I then discuss various methods to go to higher energies (inclusion of the Delta(1232), dispersion relations) and also to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

We study the nature of the chiral transition for an effective theory with spontaneous breaking of symmetry, where charged bosons and fermions are subject to the effects of a constant external magnetic field. The problem is studied in terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-02 Alejandro Ayala , Luis Alberto Hernandez , Ana Julia Mizher , Juan Cristobal Rojas , Cristian Villavicencio

We evaluate the two pion decay of the Roper resonance in a model where explicit re-scattering of the two final pions is accounted for by the use of unitarized chiral perturbation theory. Our model does not include an explicit $\epsilon$ or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 E. Hernández , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We discuss the potential of Ginsparg-Wilson fermion simulations in the epsilon-regime of chiral perturbation theory, regarding the determination of the leading low energy constants of the effective chiral Lagrangian. It turns out to be very…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 K. -I. Nagai , W. Bietenholz , T. Chiarappa , K. Jansen , S. Shcheredin

We calculate the one-loop contributions to the difference \Delta_{\pi K} between the isoscalar on-shell pion-kaon scattering amplitude at the Cheng-Dashen point and the scalar form factor \Gamma_K (2M_\pi^2) in the framework of three flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Matthias Frink , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present an extension of chiral perturbation theory that explicitly includes an isosinglet scalar in the Lagrangian. The dynamical effects from the scalar state is of phenomenological relevance in theories where the mass of the isosinglet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-04 Martin Hansen , Kasper Langæble , Francesco Sannino

The gravitational form factors of pions, kaons and the nucleons are investigated by employing modern dispersive techniques and chiral perturbation theory. We determine the gravitational form factors of pions and kaons, extending our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 Xiong-Hui Cao , Feng-Kun Guo , Qu-Zhi Li , Bo-Wen Wu , De-Liang Yao

We review the unitarization of Chiral Perturbation Theory with dispersion relations and how it describes meson-meson scattering data, generating light resonances whose mass, width and nature can be related to QCD parameters like quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-12 J. R. Pelaez , J. Nebreda , G. Rios

The sigma-meson, which is at best a broad resonance in the vacuum, may suffer a substantial red-shift and appear as a soft and narrow collective mode at finite temperature and baryon densities. The physics behind this softening phenomena…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuo Hatsuda , Teiji Kunihiro

The ratio of the sigma mass to the pion mass at finite temperatures and densities provides for a quantitative signal of chiral symmetry breaking. We calculate this ratio by using an extension to finite chemical potential of the field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , G. Pettini

We report the chiral quark model approach for the study of baryon resonances in meson photoproduction and meson-nucleon scattering processes. Focussing on the $\pi N$ and $K N$ scatterings, we show that the cross sections near threshold can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Qiang Zhao

A scalar field, $\eta({\bf r})$, is coupled to the skyrmion. Its classical value in the vacuum ("condensate") reduces to the pion decay constant, $f_{\pi}$, being thus proportional to the chiral condensate $<\bar{q} q>$. A quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. L. Braghin , I. P. Cavalcante