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We present unique solutions of the Seiberg-Witten Monopole Equations in which the U(1) curvature is covariantly constant, the monopole Weyl spinor consists of a single constant component, and the 4-manifold is a product of two Riemann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Cihan Saclioglu

We review the Kohno-Drinfeld theorem as well as a conjectural analogue relating quantum Weyl groups to the monodromy of a flat connection D on the Cartan subalgebra of a complex, semi-simple Lie algebra g with poles on the root hyperplanes…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Valerio Toledano-Laredo

We review the various aspects of the 3D Einstein gravity theory with a negative cosmological constant and its boundary description. We also explore its connections to CFTs, modular symmetry, and holography. It is worth noting that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-29 Chen-Te Ma

A recent result of M. Kourganoff states that if $D$ is a closed, reducible, non-flat, Weyl connection on a compact conformal manifold $M$, then the universal covering of $M$, endowed with the metric whose Levi-Civita covariant derivative is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Farid Madani , Andrei Moroianu , Mihaela Pilca

We consider a Weyl-Lorentz-$U(1)$-invariant gravity model written in terms of a scalar field, electromagnetic field and nonmetricity without torsion and curvature, the so-called symmetric teleparallel geometry, in three dimensions. Firstly,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-14 Muzaffer Adak , Nese Ozdemir , Caglar Pala

Consistency of Weyl natural gauge, Lorentz gauge and nonlinear gauge is studied in Weyl geometry. Field equations in generalized Weyl-Dirac theory show that spinless electron and photon are topological defects. Statistical metric and…

General Physics · Physics 2020-11-17 S. C. Tiwari

We construct infinitely many Einstein-Weyl structures on $S^2 \times R$ of signature (-++) which is sufficiently close to the model case of constant curvature, and whose space-like geodesics are all closed. Such structures are obtained from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Fuminori Nakata

Trigonometric invariants are defined for each Weyl group orbit on the root lattice. They are real and periodic on the coroot lattice. Their polynomial algebra is spanned by a basis which is calculated by means of an algorithm. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Oliver Haschke , Werner Ruehl

The so-called Weyl transform is a linear map from a commutative algebra of functions to a noncommutative algebra of linear operators, characterized by an action on Cartesian coordinate functions of the form $(x, y) \mapsto (X, Y)$ such that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-25 August J. Krueger

We address the problem of local geometry of third order ODEs modulo contact, point and fibre-preserving transformations of variables. Several new and already known geometries are described in a uniform manner by the Cartan method of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-25 Michal Godlinski , Pawel Nurowski

I review the twistor theory construction of stationary and axisymmetric, Lorentzian signature solutions of the Einstein vacuum equations and the related toric Ricci-flat metrics of Riemannian signature, \cite{W,MW,F,FW}. The construction…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Paul Tod

We argue that the Weyl coordinates and the rod-structure employed to construct static axisymmetric solutions in higher dimensional Einstein gravity can be generalized to the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory. As a concrete application of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Eugen Radu

First an `irregular Riemann-Hilbert correspondence' is established for meromorphic connections on principal G-bundles over a disc, where G is any connected complex reductive group. Secondly, in the case of poles of order two, isomonodromic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Philip Boalch

The gauge formulation of Einstein gravity in AdS$_3$ background leads to a boundary theory that breaks modular symmetry and loses the covariant form. We examine the Weyl anomaly for the cylinder and torus manifolds. The divergent term is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-04 Xing Huang , Chen-Te Ma

We consider the Riemann-Hilbert factorization approach to the construction of Weyl metrics in four space-time dimensions. We present, for the first time, a rigorous proof of the remarkable fact that the canonical Wiener-Hopf factorization…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 P. Aniceto , M. C. Câmara , G. L. Cardoso , M. Rosselló

We construct the most general families of self-adjoint boundary conditions for three (equivalent) Weyl Hamiltonian operators, each describing a three-dimensional Weyl particle in a one-dimensional box situated along a Cartesian axis. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 Salvatore De Vincenzo

We determine the general form of the solutions of the five-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations with cosmological constant for which (i) the Weyl tensor is everywhere type II or more special in the null alignment classification of Coley et…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-27 Gabriel Bernardi de Freitas , Mahdi Godazgar , Harvey S. Reall

We investigate four-dimensional Heterotic solitons, defined as a particular class of solutions of the equations of motion of Heterotic supergravity on a four-manifold $M$. Heterotic solitons depend on a parameter $\kappa$ and consist of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Andrei Moroianu , Ángel Murcia , C. S. Shahbazi

For any positive integer $n$ and any Lie group $\mathfrak{G}$, given a definite symmetric bilinear form on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and an $\hbox{Ad}$-invariant scalar product on the Lie algebra of $\mathfrak{G}$, we construct a variational problem…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-22 Frédéric Hélein , Frédéric FrÂ\'

We study the Einstein-aether theory in Weyl integrable geometry. The scalar field which defines the Weyl affine connection is introduced in the gravitational field equation. We end up with an Einstein-aether scalar field model where the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-30 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon , John D. Barrow
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